See 異常 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 異常 meaning in All languages combined (32.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngcháng",
"word": "正常"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His behaviour today is very bizarre.",
"ref": "他今天的行為極其異常。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他今天的行为极其异常。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā jīntiān de xíngwéi jíqí yìcháng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormal; unusual; extraordinary; bizarre; out of the ordinary"
],
"id": "en-異常-zh-adj-QHIG6xDc",
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"out of the ordinary",
"out of the ordinary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùzhèngcháng",
"word": "不正常"
},
{
"roman": "shīcháng",
"word": "失常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "設景"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "设景"
},
{
"roman": "cuòluàn",
"word": "錯亂"
},
{
"roman": "cuòluàn",
"word": "错乱"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extremely; particularly; exceedingly"
],
"id": "en-異常-zh-adv-EVtnrwWq",
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùyàotài",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "不要太"
},
{
"roman": "shífēn",
"word": "十分"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "壞"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "坏"
},
{
"roman": "kǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"roman": "hěn",
"word": "很"
},
{
"roman": "jíqí",
"word": "極其"
},
{
"roman": "jíqí",
"word": "极其"
},
{
"roman": "jídù",
"word": "極度"
},
{
"roman": "jídù",
"word": "极度"
},
{
"roman": "jíwéi",
"word": "極為"
},
{
"roman": "jíwéi",
"word": "极为"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "極端"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "极端"
},
{
"roman": "gǔn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滾"
},
{
"roman": "gǔn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滚"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "老大"
},
{
"word": "良"
},
{
"roman": "chāo",
"word": "超"
},
{
"roman": "fēicháng",
"word": "非常"
},
{
"roman": "pō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頗"
},
{
"roman": "pō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "颇"
},
{
"roman": "pōwéi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頗為"
},
{
"roman": "pōwéi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "颇为"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǎnjué yìcháng",
"word": "感覺異常"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gǎnjué yìcháng",
"word": "感觉异常"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "異常"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異%常",
"2": "い%じょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이상(異常)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "異常",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dị thường",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "異常"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異常",
"2": "い%じょう",
"3": "이상",
"4": "dị thường",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "異常",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "異常",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "異%常",
"v": "異常",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "い%じょう",
"3": "이상",
"4": "dị thường",
"j": "異%常"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"text": "經營異常／经营异常",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormality"
],
"id": "en-異常-zh-noun-grNaMHyv",
"links": [
[
"abnormality",
"abnormality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Programming",
"orig": "zh:Programming",
"parents": [
"Computing",
"Software engineering",
"Technology",
"Computer science",
"Engineering",
"Software",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Applied sciences",
"Media",
"Fundamental",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 32 1 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 11 6 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw an exception",
"roman": "pāochū yìcháng",
"text": "抛出異常／抛出异常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch an exception",
"roman": "bǔhuò yìcháng",
"text": "捕獲異常／捕获异常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "exception handling",
"roman": "yìcháng chùlǐ",
"text": "異常處理／异常处理",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exception"
],
"id": "en-異常-zh-noun-IQTlbvRG",
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) exception"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"deviance from normalcy.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "異常",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "異常な",
"roman": "ijō na",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"roman": "ijō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "異常で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "異常であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "異常さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ijōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "izyauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)-na (adnominal 異(い)常(じょう)な (ijō na), adverbial 異(い)常(じょう)に (ijō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "いじょう",
"lemma": "異常",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いじやう",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormal"
],
"id": "en-異常-ja-adj-USmkpixm",
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "abnormal status",
"roman": "ijō",
"ruby": [
[
"異状",
"いじょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "異状"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"deviance from normalcy.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "異常",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abnormality"
],
"id": "en-異常-ja-noun-grNaMHyv",
"links": [
[
"abnormality",
"abnormality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "이상",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "이상"
},
"expansion": "異常 • (isang) (hangeul 이상)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre",
"word": "이상"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 이상 (“strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre”)."
],
"id": "en-異常-ko-noun-UyNSyY2F",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"이상",
"이상#Korean"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dị thường (“anomaly”)."
],
"id": "en-異常-vi-noun-oorgDfX3",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dị thường",
"dị thường#Vietnamese"
],
[
"anomaly",
"anomaly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "zhèngcháng",
"word": "正常"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "His behaviour today is very bizarre.",
"ref": "他今天的行為極其異常。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "他今天的行为极其异常。 [MSC, simp.]\nTā jīntiān de xíngwéi jíqí yìcháng. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormal; unusual; extraordinary; bizarre; out of the ordinary"
],
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"unusual",
"unusual"
],
[
"extraordinary",
"extraordinary"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
],
[
"out of the ordinary",
"out of the ordinary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùzhèngcháng",
"word": "不正常"
},
{
"roman": "shīcháng",
"word": "失常"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "設景"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou-Hokkien"
],
"word": "设景"
},
{
"roman": "cuòluàn",
"word": "錯亂"
},
{
"roman": "cuòluàn",
"word": "错乱"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"extremely; particularly; exceedingly"
],
"links": [
[
"extremely",
"extremely"
],
[
"particularly",
"particularly"
],
[
"exceedingly",
"exceedingly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "bùyàotài",
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"word": "不要太"
},
{
"roman": "shífēn",
"word": "十分"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "壞"
},
{
"roman": "huài",
"word": "坏"
},
{
"roman": "kǒng",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "孔"
},
{
"roman": "hěn",
"word": "很"
},
{
"roman": "jíqí",
"word": "極其"
},
{
"roman": "jíqí",
"word": "极其"
},
{
"roman": "jídù",
"word": "極度"
},
{
"roman": "jídù",
"word": "极度"
},
{
"roman": "jíwéi",
"word": "極為"
},
{
"roman": "jíwéi",
"word": "极为"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "極端"
},
{
"roman": "jíduān",
"word": "极端"
},
{
"roman": "gǔn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滾"
},
{
"roman": "gǔn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "滚"
},
{
"roman": "lǎodà",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"usually",
"with-negation"
],
"word": "老大"
},
{
"word": "良"
},
{
"roman": "chāo",
"word": "超"
},
{
"roman": "fēicháng",
"word": "非常"
},
{
"roman": "pō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頗"
},
{
"roman": "pō",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "颇"
},
{
"roman": "pōwéi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "頗為"
},
{
"roman": "pōwéi",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "颇为"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǎnjué yìcháng",
"word": "感覺異常"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnjué yìcháng",
"word": "感觉异常"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "異常"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異%常",
"2": "い%じょう",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "이상(異常)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "異常",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "dị thường",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "異常"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "異常",
"2": "い%じょう",
"3": "이상",
"4": "dị thường",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "異常",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "異常",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "異%常",
"v": "異常",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "い%じょう",
"3": "이상",
"4": "dị thường",
"j": "異%常"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (異常):\n* → Japanese: 異(い)常(じょう) (ijō)\n* → Korean: 이상(異常) (isang)\n* → Vietnamese: dị thường (異常)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "business abnormality",
"roman": "jīngyíng yìcháng",
"text": "經營異常／经营异常",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abnormality"
],
"links": [
[
"abnormality",
"abnormality"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Programming"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to throw an exception",
"roman": "pāochū yìcháng",
"text": "抛出異常／抛出异常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to catch an exception",
"roman": "bǔhuò yìcháng",
"text": "捕獲異常／捕获异常",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "exception handling",
"roman": "yìcháng chùlǐ",
"text": "異常處理／异常处理",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"exception"
],
"links": [
[
"programming",
"programming#Noun"
],
[
"exception",
"exception"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(programming) exception"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"programming",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ cang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁶ sion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧˋ ㄔㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yìcháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i⁴-chʻang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yì-cháng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yihcharng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ичан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ičan"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "icang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yih sèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ji⁶ soeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁶ sêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi-sòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "i songˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yi⁴ song²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ī-siâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ixsiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ĭ siôⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yiH dzyang"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²¹³ t͡sʰaŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jiː²² sœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i⁵⁵ soŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻¹¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁴¹⁻²² siɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³³⁻²¹ siɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i²²⁻²¹ siaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i³⁵⁻¹¹ sĩõ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"deviance from normalcy.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "異常",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "異常な",
"roman": "ijō na",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"roman": "ijō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "異常で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "異常であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "異常さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "いじょうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ijōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunari",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなる",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaru",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうならず",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunarazu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれど",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaredo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなれば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunareba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "異常ならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうならば",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunaraba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなりき",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunariki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常なりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうなりけり",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "izyaunarikeri",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "異常に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "izyauni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう",
"infl": "na"
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)-na (adnominal 異(い)常(じょう)な (ijō na), adverbial 異(い)常(じょう)に (ijō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "いじょう",
"lemma": "異常",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "いじやう",
"2": "adj-nar"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "abnormal status",
"roman": "ijō",
"ruby": [
[
"異状",
"いじょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "異状"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abnormal"
],
"links": [
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_text": "Literally, \"deviance from normalcy.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "異常",
"ruby": [
[
"異",
"い"
],
[
"常",
"じょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ijō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "izyau",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "いじやう",
"roman": "izyau",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いじょう",
"hhira": "いじやう"
},
"expansion": "異(い)常(じょう) • (ijō) ^(←いじやう (izyau)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abnormality"
],
"links": [
[
"abnormality",
"abnormality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いじょー"
},
{
"ipa": "[iʑo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "isang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "이상",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "이상"
},
"expansion": "異常 • (isang) (hangeul 이상)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre",
"word": "이상"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 이상 (“strange, abnormal, odd, weird, bizarre”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"이상",
"이상#Korean"
],
[
"strange",
"strange"
],
[
"abnormal",
"abnormal"
],
[
"odd",
"odd"
],
[
"weird",
"weird"
],
[
"bizarre",
"bizarre"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "異常",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dị thường (“anomaly”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dị thường",
"dị thường#Vietnamese"
],
[
"anomaly",
"anomaly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "異常"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "異常",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Japanese]; cleaned text: ^([1])Without auxiliary verb. ^([2])With auxiliary verb., style: text-align:left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "異常",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"異常"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "異常",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.