"瑪" meaning in All languages combined

See 瑪 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mä²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /maː¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /be⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /be⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /be⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɛ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /mã⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mã⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /mã⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ma⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mä²¹⁴/, /maː¹³/, /be⁵³/, /be⁴¹/, /be⁵⁵⁴/, /bɛ⁵³/, /mã⁵⁵⁴/, /mã⁵³/, /mã⁴¹/, /ma⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: mǎ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ma³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄚˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], maa⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bé [Hokkien, POJ], bée [Hokkien, POJ], má [Hokkien, POJ], ma² [Peng'im, Teochew], mǎ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mǎ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ma³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǎ [Mandarin, Yale], maa [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ма [Mandarin, Palladius], ma [Mandarin, Palladius], máh [Cantonese, Yale], maa⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ma⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bé [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bea [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bée [Hokkien, Tai-lo], má [Hokkien, Tai-lo], mar [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], má [POJ, Teochew], maeX [Middle-Chinese], /*mraːʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *mraːʔ}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ), {{m|zh|玉//|𤣩|jade|tr=-}} 𤣩 (“jade”), {{m|zh|馬//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *mraːʔ</span>}} 馬 (OC *mraːʔ), {{Han compound|玉|馬|alt1=𤣩|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=jade}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 瑪
  1. Used in 瑪瑙/玛瑙 (mǎnǎo).
    Sense id: en-瑪-zh-character-umXSa-nX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 37 38
  2. a surname
    Sense id: en-瑪-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 37 38
  3. Used in transcription.
    Sense id: en-瑪-zh-character-bH31v-y3 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 38 39 23 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 37 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 乃瑪子 (nǎimǎzi), 乃玛子 (nǎimǎzi), 以實瑪利 (Yǐshímǎlì), 以实玛利 (Yǐshímǎlì), 他瑪羅池, 他玛罗池, 伊斯蘭瑪巴德 (Yīsīlánmǎbādé), 伊斯兰玛巴德 (Yīsīlánmǎbādé), 伊瑪堪 (Yīmǎkān), 伊玛堪 (Yīmǎkān), 伊瑪目 (yīmǎmù), 伊玛目 (yīmǎmù), 伽瑪射線, 伽玛射线, 依瑪堪, 依玛堪, 克拉瑪依 (Kèlāmǎyī), 克拉玛依 (Kèlāmǎyī), 利瑪, 利玛, 卡里斯瑪 (kǎlǐsīmǎ), 噶瑪蘭 (gámǎlán), 噶玛兰 (gámǎlán), 噶瑪蘭族 (gámǎlánzú), 噶玛兰族 (gámǎlánzú), 固拉合瑪 (Gùlāhémǎ), 固拉合玛 (Gùlāhémǎ), 固瑪 (Gùmǎ), 固玛 (Gùmǎ), 塔克拉瑪干 (Tǎkèlāmǎgān), 多瑪 (Duōmǎ), 多玛 (Duōmǎ), 威妥瑪式, 威妥玛式, 威妥瑪拼音 (Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn), 威妥玛拼音 (Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn), 威爾瑪, 威尔玛, 威瑪憲法, 威玛宪法, 孔瑪, 孔玛, 寧瑪派 (Níngmǎpài), 宁玛派 (Níngmǎpài), 尼瑪 (nímǎ), 尼玛 (nímǎ), 布瑪代, 布玛代, 帕爾瑪 (Pà'ěrmǎ), 帕尔玛 (Pà'ěrmǎ), 拉斯海瑪 (Lāsīhǎimǎ), 拉斯海玛 (Lāsīhǎimǎ), 拉瑪猿, 拉玛猿, 撒瑪黎雅 (Sāmǎlíyǎ), 撒玛黎雅 (Sāmǎlíyǎ), 撒瑪黎雅人 (Sāmǎlíyǎrén), 撒玛黎雅人 (Sāmǎlíyǎrén), 新藝拉瑪, 新艺拉玛, 朱扣瑪, 朱扣玛, 楚瑪爾河 (Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé), 楚玛尔河 (Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé), 沙威瑪 (shāwēimǎ), 沙威玛 (shāwēimǎ), 沙琪瑪 (shāqímǎ), 沙琪玛 (shāqímǎ), 法瑪, 法玛, 物瑪 (Wùmǎ), 物玛 (Wùmǎ), 珠穆朗瑪 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ), 珠穆朗玛 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ), 珠穆朗瑪峰 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng), 珠穆朗玛峰 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng), 珠穆瑯瑪 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ), 珠穆琅玛 (Zhūmùlǎngmǎ), 瑪利 (Mǎlì), 玛利 (Mǎlì), 瑪加伯 (Mǎjiābó), 玛加伯 (Mǎjiābó), 瑪加伯上 (Mǎjiābó Shàng), 玛加伯上 (Mǎjiābó Shàng), 瑪加伯下 (Mǎjiābó Xià), 玛加伯下 (Mǎjiābó Xià), 瑪卡 (mǎkǎ), 玛卡 (mǎkǎ), 瑪卡梅, 玛卡梅, 瑪哩花, 玛哩花, 瑪多 (Mǎduō), 玛多 (Mǎduō), 瑪家 (Mǎjiā), 玛家 (Mǎjiā), 瑪弟亞 (Mǎdìyà), 玛弟亚 (Mǎdìyà), 瑪拉基 (Mǎlājī), 玛拉基 (Mǎlājī), 瑪拉基亞 (Mǎlājīyà), 玛拉基亚 (Mǎlājīyà), 瑪拉基書 (Mǎlājīshū), 玛拉基书 (Mǎlājīshū), 瑪拿西 (Mǎnáxī), 玛拿西 (Mǎnáxī), 瑪旁雍錯 (Mǎpángyōngcuò), 玛旁雍错 (Mǎpángyōngcuò), 瑪曲 (Mǎqū), 玛曲 (Mǎqū), 瑪楚河, 玛楚河, 瑪沁 (Mǎqìn), 玛沁 (Mǎqìn), 瑪法木錯, 玛法木错, 瑪涅克爾, 玛涅克尔, 瑪爾噶, 玛尔噶, 瑪爾斯 (Mǎ'ěrsī), 玛尔斯 (Mǎ'ěrsī), 瑪特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ), 玛特廖什卡 (mǎtèliàoshíkǎ), 瑪琅 (Mǎláng), 玛琅 (Mǎláng), 瑪琪琳 (mǎqílín), 玛琪琳 (mǎqílín), 瑪瑙 (mǎnǎo), 玛瑙 (mǎnǎo), 瑪瑙紋, 玛瑙纹, 瑪𤧛脂 (mǎdìzhī), 玛𤧛脂 (mǎdìzhī), 瑪瑙螺, 玛瑙螺, 瑪祖卡 (mǎzǔkǎ), 玛祖卡 (mǎzǔkǎ), 瑪竇 (Mǎdòu), 玛窦 (Mǎdòu), 瑪竇福音 (Mǎdòu Fúyīn), 玛窦福音 (Mǎdòu Fúyīn), 瑪納斯 (Mǎnàsī), 玛纳斯 (Mǎnàsī), 瑪納斯河, 玛纳斯河, 瑪納斯湖, 玛纳斯湖, 瑪自達神, 玛自达神, 瑪芬 (mǎfēn), 玛芬 (mǎfēn), 瑪莉 (Mǎlì), 玛莉 (Mǎlì), 瑪西班月 (Mǎxībānyuè), 玛西班月 (Mǎxībānyuè), 瑪鋼, 玛钢, 瑪門 (mǎmén), 玛门 (mǎmén), 瑪雅 (Mǎyǎ), 玛雅 (Mǎyǎ), 瑪雅人, 玛雅人, 瑪雅文字, 玛雅文字, 瑪雅文明, 玛雅文明, 瑪雅語, 玛雅语, 瑪麗 (Mǎlì), 玛丽 (Mǎlì), 瑪麗·伯德地, 玛丽·伯德地, 瑪麗亞 (Mǎlìyà), 玛丽亚 (Mǎlìyà), 瑪麗珍鞋 (Mǎlì Zhēn xié), 玛丽珍鞋 (Mǎlì Zhēn xié), 瑪麗皇后海岸, 玛丽皇后海岸, 紅瑪瑙 (hóngmǎnǎo), 红玛瑙 (hóngmǎnǎo), 縞瑪瑙 (gǎomǎnǎo), 缟玛瑙 (gǎomǎnǎo), 纏絲瑪瑙, 缠丝玛瑙, 羅瑪, 罗玛, 聖母瑪利亞 (Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà), 圣母玛利亚 (Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà), 聖母瑪麗亞 (Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà), 圣母玛丽亚 (Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà), 薩瑪, 萨玛, 薩齊瑪, 萨齐玛, 血瑪麗 (xuèmǎlì), 血玛丽 (xuèmǎlì), 褐雲瑪瑙螺 (hèyún mǎnǎoluó), 褐云玛瑙螺 (hèyún mǎnǎoluó), 超級瑪琍, 超级玛琍, 踏踏瑪兒, 踏踏玛儿, 達瑪溝 (Dámǎgōu), 达玛沟 (Dámǎgōu), 那前瑪, 那前玛, 那瑪夏 (Nàmǎxià), 那玛夏 (Nàmǎxià), 金珠瑪米 (Jīnzhūmǎmǐ), 金珠玛米 (Jīnzhūmǎmǐ), 門列桑瑪, 门列桑玛, 闊什薩特瑪 (Kuòshísàtèmǎ), 阔什萨特玛 (Kuòshísàtèmǎ), 阿瑪 (àma), 阿玛 (àma), 魏瑪共和國 (Wèimǎ Gònghéguó), 魏玛共和国 (Wèimǎ Gònghéguó), 麥納瑪 (Màinàmǎ), 麦纳玛 (Màinàmǎ), 龍亞瑪, 龙亚玛

Character [Japanese]

  1. agate Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-瑪-ja-character-5en-ODwP Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 52 48
  2. onyx Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-瑪-ja-character-HFSDJkGJ Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 縞瑪瑙 (shimamenō) (ruby: 縞瑪瑙(しまめのう)), 瑪瑙 (menō) (ruby: 瑪瑙(めのう))

Character [Korean]

Forms: ma [romanization], [hangeul], ma [revised], ma [McCune-Reischauer], ma [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=마|tr=ma}} 瑪 • (ma), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=마|mr=ma|rv=ma|y=ma}} 瑪 • (ma) (hangeul 마, revised ma, McCune–Reischauer ma, Yale ma)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 瑪 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土尸手火 (MGSQF), four-corner 1112₇, composition ⿰𤣩馬) Related terms: [Chinese, Simplified]

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: [Hán-Nôm], mẽ [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss Derived forms: 瑪瑙 (mã não)
    Sense id: en-瑪-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 瑪 meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瑪 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土尸手火 (MGSQF), four-corner 1112₇, composition ⿰𤣩馬)"
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-mul-character-K~~mNGQH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𤣩",
          "𤣩#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "馬#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chinese",
            "Simplified"
          ],
          "word": "玛"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎimǎzi",
      "word": "乃瑪子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nǎimǎzi",
      "word": "乃玛子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yǐshímǎlì",
      "word": "以實瑪利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yǐshímǎlì",
      "word": "以实玛利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "他瑪羅池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "他玛罗池"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yīsīlánmǎbādé",
      "word": "伊斯蘭瑪巴德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yīsīlánmǎbādé",
      "word": "伊斯兰玛巴德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yīmǎkān",
      "word": "伊瑪堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yīmǎkān",
      "word": "伊玛堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīmǎmù",
      "word": "伊瑪目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "yīmǎmù",
      "word": "伊玛目"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "伽瑪射線"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "伽玛射线"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "依瑪堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "依玛堪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kèlāmǎyī",
      "word": "克拉瑪依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kèlāmǎyī",
      "word": "克拉玛依"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "利瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "利玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎlǐsīmǎ",
      "word": "卡里斯瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gámǎlán",
      "word": "噶瑪蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gámǎlán",
      "word": "噶玛兰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gámǎlánzú",
      "word": "噶瑪蘭族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gámǎlánzú",
      "word": "噶玛兰族"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gùlāhémǎ",
      "word": "固拉合瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gùlāhémǎ",
      "word": "固拉合玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gùmǎ",
      "word": "固瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gùmǎ",
      "word": "固玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Tǎkèlāmǎgān",
      "word": "塔克拉瑪干"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Duōmǎ",
      "word": "多瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Duōmǎ",
      "word": "多玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威妥瑪式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威妥玛式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn",
      "word": "威妥瑪拼音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn",
      "word": "威妥玛拼音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威爾瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威尔玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威瑪憲法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "威玛宪法"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "孔瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "孔玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Níngmǎpài",
      "word": "寧瑪派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Níngmǎpài",
      "word": "宁玛派"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nímǎ",
      "word": "尼瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nímǎ",
      "word": "尼玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "布瑪代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "布玛代"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pà'ěrmǎ",
      "word": "帕爾瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Pà'ěrmǎ",
      "word": "帕尔玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lāsīhǎimǎ",
      "word": "拉斯海瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Lāsīhǎimǎ",
      "word": "拉斯海玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拉瑪猿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "拉玛猿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎ",
      "word": "撒瑪黎雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎ",
      "word": "撒玛黎雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎrén",
      "word": "撒瑪黎雅人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎrén",
      "word": "撒玛黎雅人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "新藝拉瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "新艺拉玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "朱扣瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "朱扣玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé",
      "word": "楚瑪爾河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé",
      "word": "楚玛尔河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāwēimǎ",
      "word": "沙威瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāwēimǎ",
      "word": "沙威玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāqímǎ",
      "word": "沙琪瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "shāqímǎ",
      "word": "沙琪玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "法瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "法玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wùmǎ",
      "word": "物瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wùmǎ",
      "word": "物玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆朗瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆朗玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng",
      "word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng",
      "word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆瑯瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆琅玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó",
      "word": "瑪加伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó",
      "word": "玛加伯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Shàng",
      "word": "瑪加伯上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Shàng",
      "word": "玛加伯上"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Xià",
      "word": "瑪加伯下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Xià",
      "word": "玛加伯下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎkǎ",
      "word": "瑪卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎkǎ",
      "word": "玛卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪卡梅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛卡梅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪哩花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛哩花"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎduō",
      "word": "瑪多"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎduō",
      "word": "玛多"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiā",
      "word": "瑪家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎjiā",
      "word": "玛家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdìyà",
      "word": "瑪弟亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdìyà",
      "word": "玛弟亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājī",
      "word": "瑪拉基"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājī",
      "word": "玛拉基"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājīyà",
      "word": "瑪拉基亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājīyà",
      "word": "玛拉基亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājīshū",
      "word": "瑪拉基書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlājīshū",
      "word": "玛拉基书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎnáxī",
      "word": "瑪拿西"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎnáxī",
      "word": "玛拿西"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎpángyōngcuò",
      "word": "瑪旁雍錯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎpángyōngcuò",
      "word": "玛旁雍错"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎqū",
      "word": "瑪曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎqū",
      "word": "玛曲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪楚河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛楚河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎqìn",
      "word": "瑪沁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎqìn",
      "word": "玛沁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪法木錯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛法木错"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪涅克爾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛涅克尔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪爾噶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛尔噶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎ'ěrsī",
      "word": "瑪爾斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎ'ěrsī",
      "word": "玛尔斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎtèliàoshíkǎ",
      "word": "瑪特廖什卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎtèliàoshíkǎ",
      "word": "玛特廖什卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎláng",
      "word": "瑪琅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎláng",
      "word": "玛琅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎqílín",
      "word": "瑪琪琳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎqílín",
      "word": "玛琪琳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnǎo",
      "word": "瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎnǎo",
      "word": "玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪瑙紋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛瑙纹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎdìzhī",
      "word": "瑪𤧛脂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎdìzhī",
      "word": "玛𤧛脂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzǔkǎ",
      "word": "瑪祖卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎzǔkǎ",
      "word": "玛祖卡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdòu",
      "word": "瑪竇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdòu",
      "word": "玛窦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdòu Fúyīn",
      "word": "瑪竇福音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎdòu Fúyīn",
      "word": "玛窦福音"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎnàsī",
      "word": "瑪納斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎnàsī",
      "word": "玛纳斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪納斯河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛纳斯河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪納斯湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛纳斯湖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪自達神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛自达神"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfēn",
      "word": "瑪芬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎfēn",
      "word": "玛芬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪莉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛莉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎxībānyuè",
      "word": "瑪西班月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎxībānyuè",
      "word": "玛西班月"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪鋼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛钢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎmén",
      "word": "瑪門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mǎmén",
      "word": "玛门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎyǎ",
      "word": "瑪雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎyǎ",
      "word": "玛雅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪雅人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛雅人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪雅文字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛雅文字"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪雅文明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛雅文明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪雅語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛雅语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪麗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛丽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪麗·伯德地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛丽·伯德地"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "瑪麗亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "玛丽亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì Zhēn xié",
      "word": "瑪麗珍鞋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Mǎlì Zhēn xié",
      "word": "玛丽珍鞋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "瑪麗皇后海岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "玛丽皇后海岸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngmǎnǎo",
      "word": "紅瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hóngmǎnǎo",
      "word": "红玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎomǎnǎo",
      "word": "縞瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎomǎnǎo",
      "word": "缟玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "纏絲瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "缠丝玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "羅瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "罗玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "聖母瑪利亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "圣母玛利亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "聖母瑪麗亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "圣母玛丽亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "薩瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "萨玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "薩齊瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "萨齐玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuèmǎlì",
      "word": "血瑪麗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "xuèmǎlì",
      "word": "血玛丽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hèyún mǎnǎoluó",
      "word": "褐雲瑪瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hèyún mǎnǎoluó",
      "word": "褐云玛瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "超級瑪琍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "超级玛琍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "踏踏瑪兒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "踏踏玛儿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dámǎgōu",
      "word": "達瑪溝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dámǎgōu",
      "word": "达玛沟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "那前瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "那前玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nàmǎxià",
      "word": "那瑪夏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nàmǎxià",
      "word": "那玛夏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jīnzhūmǎmǐ",
      "word": "金珠瑪米"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Jīnzhūmǎmǐ",
      "word": "金珠玛米"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "門列桑瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "门列桑玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kuòshísàtèmǎ",
      "word": "闊什薩特瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kuòshísàtèmǎ",
      "word": "阔什萨特玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "àma",
      "word": "阿瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "àma",
      "word": "阿玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wèimǎ Gònghéguó",
      "word": "魏瑪共和國"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Wèimǎ Gònghéguó",
      "word": "魏玛共和国"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Màinàmǎ",
      "word": "麥納瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "Màinàmǎ",
      "word": "麦纳玛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "龍亞瑪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "龙亚玛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mraːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "玉//",
        "3": "𤣩",
        "4": "jade",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "𤣩 (“jade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馬//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mraːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "馬 (OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "玉",
        "2": "馬",
        "alt1": "𤣩",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "jade"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 瑪瑙/玛瑙 (mǎnǎo)."
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-zh-character-umXSa-nX",
      "links": [
        [
          "瑪瑙",
          "瑪瑙#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "玛瑙",
          "玛瑙#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 39 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 37 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in transcription."
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-zh-character-bH31v-y3"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bée /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shimamenō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縞瑪瑙",
          "しまめのう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "縞瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "menō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "瑪瑙",
          "めのう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "瑪瑙"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agate"
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-ja-character-5en-ODwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "agate",
          "agate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onyx"
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-ja-character-HFSDJkGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onyx",
          "onyx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "마",
        "tr": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪 • (ma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "마",
        "mr": "ma",
        "rv": "ma",
        "y": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪 • (ma) (hangeul 마, revised ma, McCune–Reischauer ma, Yale ma)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mã",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mã não",
          "word": "瑪瑙"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-瑪-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nǎimǎzi",
      "word": "乃瑪子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nǎimǎzi",
      "word": "乃玛子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yǐshímǎlì",
      "word": "以實瑪利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yǐshímǎlì",
      "word": "以实玛利"
    },
    {
      "word": "他瑪羅池"
    },
    {
      "word": "他玛罗池"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīsīlánmǎbādé",
      "word": "伊斯蘭瑪巴德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīsīlánmǎbādé",
      "word": "伊斯兰玛巴德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīmǎkān",
      "word": "伊瑪堪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yīmǎkān",
      "word": "伊玛堪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīmǎmù",
      "word": "伊瑪目"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yīmǎmù",
      "word": "伊玛目"
    },
    {
      "word": "伽瑪射線"
    },
    {
      "word": "伽玛射线"
    },
    {
      "word": "依瑪堪"
    },
    {
      "word": "依玛堪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kèlāmǎyī",
      "word": "克拉瑪依"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kèlāmǎyī",
      "word": "克拉玛依"
    },
    {
      "word": "利瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "利玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎlǐsīmǎ",
      "word": "卡里斯瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gámǎlán",
      "word": "噶瑪蘭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gámǎlán",
      "word": "噶玛兰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gámǎlánzú",
      "word": "噶瑪蘭族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gámǎlánzú",
      "word": "噶玛兰族"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gùlāhémǎ",
      "word": "固拉合瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gùlāhémǎ",
      "word": "固拉合玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gùmǎ",
      "word": "固瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gùmǎ",
      "word": "固玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Tǎkèlāmǎgān",
      "word": "塔克拉瑪干"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Duōmǎ",
      "word": "多瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Duōmǎ",
      "word": "多玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "威妥瑪式"
    },
    {
      "word": "威妥玛式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn",
      "word": "威妥瑪拼音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wēi Tuǒmǎ pīnyīn",
      "word": "威妥玛拼音"
    },
    {
      "word": "威爾瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "威尔玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "威瑪憲法"
    },
    {
      "word": "威玛宪法"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "孔玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Níngmǎpài",
      "word": "寧瑪派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Níngmǎpài",
      "word": "宁玛派"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nímǎ",
      "word": "尼瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nímǎ",
      "word": "尼玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "布瑪代"
    },
    {
      "word": "布玛代"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pà'ěrmǎ",
      "word": "帕爾瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Pà'ěrmǎ",
      "word": "帕尔玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lāsīhǎimǎ",
      "word": "拉斯海瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Lāsīhǎimǎ",
      "word": "拉斯海玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "拉瑪猿"
    },
    {
      "word": "拉玛猿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎ",
      "word": "撒瑪黎雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎ",
      "word": "撒玛黎雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎrén",
      "word": "撒瑪黎雅人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Sāmǎlíyǎrén",
      "word": "撒玛黎雅人"
    },
    {
      "word": "新藝拉瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "新艺拉玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱扣瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "朱扣玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé",
      "word": "楚瑪爾河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Chǔmǎ'ěr Hé",
      "word": "楚玛尔河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāwēimǎ",
      "word": "沙威瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāwēimǎ",
      "word": "沙威玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāqímǎ",
      "word": "沙琪瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shāqímǎ",
      "word": "沙琪玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "法瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "法玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wùmǎ",
      "word": "物瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wùmǎ",
      "word": "物玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆朗瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆朗玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng",
      "word": "珠穆朗瑪峰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng",
      "word": "珠穆朗玛峰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆瑯瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Zhūmùlǎngmǎ",
      "word": "珠穆琅玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛利"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó",
      "word": "瑪加伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó",
      "word": "玛加伯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Shàng",
      "word": "瑪加伯上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Shàng",
      "word": "玛加伯上"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Xià",
      "word": "瑪加伯下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiābó Xià",
      "word": "玛加伯下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎkǎ",
      "word": "瑪卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎkǎ",
      "word": "玛卡"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪卡梅"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛卡梅"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪哩花"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛哩花"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎduō",
      "word": "瑪多"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎduō",
      "word": "玛多"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiā",
      "word": "瑪家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎjiā",
      "word": "玛家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdìyà",
      "word": "瑪弟亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdìyà",
      "word": "玛弟亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājī",
      "word": "瑪拉基"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājī",
      "word": "玛拉基"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājīyà",
      "word": "瑪拉基亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājīyà",
      "word": "玛拉基亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājīshū",
      "word": "瑪拉基書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlājīshū",
      "word": "玛拉基书"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnáxī",
      "word": "瑪拿西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnáxī",
      "word": "玛拿西"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎpángyōngcuò",
      "word": "瑪旁雍錯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎpángyōngcuò",
      "word": "玛旁雍错"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎqū",
      "word": "瑪曲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎqū",
      "word": "玛曲"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪楚河"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛楚河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎqìn",
      "word": "瑪沁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎqìn",
      "word": "玛沁"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪法木錯"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛法木错"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪涅克爾"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛涅克尔"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪爾噶"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛尔噶"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎ'ěrsī",
      "word": "瑪爾斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎ'ěrsī",
      "word": "玛尔斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎtèliàoshíkǎ",
      "word": "瑪特廖什卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎtèliàoshíkǎ",
      "word": "玛特廖什卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎláng",
      "word": "瑪琅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎláng",
      "word": "玛琅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎqílín",
      "word": "瑪琪琳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎqílín",
      "word": "玛琪琳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnǎo",
      "word": "瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎnǎo",
      "word": "玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪瑙紋"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛瑙纹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdìzhī",
      "word": "瑪𤧛脂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎdìzhī",
      "word": "玛𤧛脂"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzǔkǎ",
      "word": "瑪祖卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎzǔkǎ",
      "word": "玛祖卡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdòu",
      "word": "瑪竇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdòu",
      "word": "玛窦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdòu Fúyīn",
      "word": "瑪竇福音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎdòu Fúyīn",
      "word": "玛窦福音"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnàsī",
      "word": "瑪納斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎnàsī",
      "word": "玛纳斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪納斯河"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛纳斯河"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪納斯湖"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛纳斯湖"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪自達神"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛自达神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfēn",
      "word": "瑪芬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎfēn",
      "word": "玛芬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪莉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛莉"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎxībānyuè",
      "word": "瑪西班月"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎxībānyuè",
      "word": "玛西班月"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪鋼"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛钢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎmén",
      "word": "瑪門"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǎmén",
      "word": "玛门"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎyǎ",
      "word": "瑪雅"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎyǎ",
      "word": "玛雅"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪雅人"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛雅人"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪雅文字"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛雅文字"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪雅文明"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛雅文明"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪雅語"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛雅语"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "瑪麗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì",
      "word": "玛丽"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪麗·伯德地"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛丽·伯德地"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "瑪麗亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "玛丽亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì Zhēn xié",
      "word": "瑪麗珍鞋"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Mǎlì Zhēn xié",
      "word": "玛丽珍鞋"
    },
    {
      "word": "瑪麗皇后海岸"
    },
    {
      "word": "玛丽皇后海岸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngmǎnǎo",
      "word": "紅瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hóngmǎnǎo",
      "word": "红玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎomǎnǎo",
      "word": "縞瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎomǎnǎo",
      "word": "缟玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "word": "纏絲瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "word": "缠丝玛瑙"
    },
    {
      "word": "羅瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "罗玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "聖母瑪利亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "圣母玛利亚"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "聖母瑪麗亞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shèngmǔ Mǎlìyà",
      "word": "圣母玛丽亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "薩瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "萨玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "薩齊瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "萨齐玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuèmǎlì",
      "word": "血瑪麗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xuèmǎlì",
      "word": "血玛丽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hèyún mǎnǎoluó",
      "word": "褐雲瑪瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hèyún mǎnǎoluó",
      "word": "褐云玛瑙螺"
    },
    {
      "word": "超級瑪琍"
    },
    {
      "word": "超级玛琍"
    },
    {
      "word": "踏踏瑪兒"
    },
    {
      "word": "踏踏玛儿"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dámǎgōu",
      "word": "達瑪溝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dámǎgōu",
      "word": "达玛沟"
    },
    {
      "word": "那前瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "那前玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nàmǎxià",
      "word": "那瑪夏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nàmǎxià",
      "word": "那玛夏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jīnzhūmǎmǐ",
      "word": "金珠瑪米"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jīnzhūmǎmǐ",
      "word": "金珠玛米"
    },
    {
      "word": "門列桑瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "门列桑玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kuòshísàtèmǎ",
      "word": "闊什薩特瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kuòshísàtèmǎ",
      "word": "阔什萨特玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àma",
      "word": "阿瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àma",
      "word": "阿玛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wèimǎ Gònghéguó",
      "word": "魏瑪共和國"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Wèimǎ Gònghéguó",
      "word": "魏玛共和国"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Màinàmǎ",
      "word": "麥納瑪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Màinàmǎ",
      "word": "麦纳玛"
    },
    {
      "word": "龍亞瑪"
    },
    {
      "word": "龙亚玛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *mraːʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "玉//",
        "3": "𤣩",
        "4": "jade",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "𤣩 (“jade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "馬//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *mraːʔ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "馬 (OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "玉",
        "2": "馬",
        "alt1": "𤣩",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "jade"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *mraːʔ) : semantic 𤣩 (“jade”) + phonetic 馬 (OC *mraːʔ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 瑪瑙/玛瑙 (mǎnǎo)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "瑪瑙",
          "瑪瑙#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "玛瑙",
          "玛瑙#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in transcription."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄚˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǎ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ма"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "máh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maa⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ma⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bé"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bea"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bée"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mar"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "má"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "maeX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mraːʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bée /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mä²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maː¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/be⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɛ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mã⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mraːʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 瑪",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shimamenō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "縞瑪瑙",
          "しまめのう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "縞瑪瑙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "瑪瑙",
          "めのう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "瑪瑙"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agate",
          "agate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onyx"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onyx",
          "onyx"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "마",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ma",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "마",
        "tr": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪 • (ma)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "마",
        "mr": "ma",
        "rv": "ma",
        "y": "ma"
      },
      "expansion": "瑪 • (ma) (hangeul 마, revised ma, McCune–Reischauer ma, Yale ma)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chinese",
        "Simplified"
      ],
      "word": "玛"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "瑪 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 一土尸手火 (MGSQF), four-corner 1112₇, composition ⿰𤣩馬)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "𤣩",
          "𤣩#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "馬",
          "馬#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mã não",
      "word": "瑪瑙"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mã",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mẽ",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "瑪"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "瑪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "瑪",
  "trace": "started on line 50, detected on line 54"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "瑪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "瑪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "瑪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "瑪",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "瑪"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "瑪",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.