See 狸 on Wiktionary
{ "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "狸 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田土 (KHWG), four-corner 4621₄, composition ⿰犭里)" ], "id": "en-狸-mul-character-9r1t8x9d", "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "犭", "犭#Translingual" ], [ "里", "里#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "以狸餌鼠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "以狸饵鼠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "guǒzilí", "word": "果子狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hélí", "word": "河狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "hǎilí", "word": "海狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "海狸鼠" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "狐狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "狐狸尾巴" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "狐狸狗" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "húlijīng", "word": "狐狸精" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lízi", "word": "狸子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "líshēng", "word": "狸狌" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "lízǎo", "word": "狸藻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "límāo", "word": "狸貓" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "límāo", "word": "狸猫" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "發屋求狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "发屋求狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "老狐狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花狸狐哨" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "花面狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "野狐狸" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *rɯ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "犬", "2": "里", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "dog" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 里 (OC *rɯʔ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "*俗字" }, "expansion": "俗字", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "*貍", "2": "lí" }, "expansion": "貍 (lí)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "貔" }, "expansion": "貔 (OC *bi)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Zhao & Huang (1998)" }, "expansion": "Zhao & Huang (1998)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "hmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hmong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "貍", "tr": "*rə" }, "expansion": "貍 (OC *rə)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mro", "2": "pri", "3": "", "4": "a kind of leopard" }, "expansion": "Mru pri (“a kind of leopard”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Löffler, 1966" }, "expansion": "Löffler, 1966", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཞི་མི" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཞི་མི (zhi mi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "𧳏", "tr": "pī" }, "expansion": "𧳏 (pī)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "𧳏貍", "tr": "pīlí" }, "expansion": "𧳏貍/𧳏狸 (pīlí)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "貔狸" }, "expansion": "貔狸", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "貔" }, "expansion": "貔 (OC *bi)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ)", "4": "", "5": "squirrel, weasel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ) (“squirrel, weasel”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鼪" }, "expansion": "鼪 (OC *sreŋ, *sreŋs)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སྲེ་མོང", "3": "", "4": "weasel" }, "expansion": "Tibetan སྲེ་མོང (sre mong, “weasel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရှဉ့်", "3": "", "4": "squirrel" }, "expansion": "Burmese ရှဉ့် (hrany., “squirrel”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 里 (OC *rɯʔ). Originally an unorthodox variant (俗字) of the character 貍 (lí).\nUncertain. Here some proposals:\n*Fangyan https://ctext.org/dictionary.pl?if=en&id=45515 and Guo Pu consider it to be one among many dialectal words for 貔 (OC *bi), which however is a different word (Schuessler, 2007) (see there).\n*Zhao & Huang (1998) (apud Schuessler, 2007) connects it to Hmong pli ~ ple \"cat\".\n*Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs 貍 (OC *rə) from *pʰrə ~ *pʰə-rə and proposes possible Sino-Tibetan etymology and compares it to Mru pri (“a kind of leopard”) (see also Löffler, 1966); he also sees potential cognacy with Tibetan ཞི་མི (zhi mi), ཞིམ་བུ (zhim bu), ཞུམ་བུ (zhum bu) - all meaning \"cat\" - if those were from *ryi-mi; additionally, པི་ཤི (pi shi, “cat”) (< *zhi?) is possibly equivalent to Old Chinese dialectal forms with initial *pʰ- (e.g. 𧳏 (pī) < LHC *pʰiə < OC *pʰrə or 𧳏貍/𧳏狸 (pīlí)); in that case, the original Chinese word might have been a compound: 貔狸 \"(large) cat and small cat\"; even so, see 貔 (OC *bi) for possible Indic influence on Tibetan byi ~ pi (ibid.).\n*STEDT reconstructs Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ) (“squirrel, weasel”) and proposes cognacy with 鼪 (OC *sreŋ, *sreŋs), Tibetan སྲེ་མོང (sre mong, “weasel”), Burmese ရှဉ့် (hrany., “squirrel”), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "貍", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "狸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 23 27", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Canids", "orig": "zh:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 14 40", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Cats", "orig": "zh:Cats", "parents": [ "Felids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Have you not seen a wildcat or a weasel?", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zǐ dú bù jiàn lí shēng hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "子獨不見狸狌乎?", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Have you not seen a wildcat or a weasel?", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zǐ dú bù jiàn lí shēng hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "子独不见狸狌乎?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "leopard cat" ], "id": "en-狸-zh-character--Azp1zg2", "links": [ [ "leopard cat", "leopard cat" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "75 25 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 48 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Eastern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Northern Min hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Chinese hanzi", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 14 40", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Cats", "orig": "zh:Cats", "parents": [ "Felids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-zh-character-WgkU6uqo", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "46 14 40", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Cats", "orig": "zh:Cats", "parents": [ "Felids", "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "cat" ], "id": "en-狸-zh-character-d693i1Gr", "links": [ [ "cat", "cat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) cat" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "li¹" }, { "zh-pron": "lǐ" }, { "zh-pron": "sâ̤" }, { "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "li⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lai⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶li" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ли" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "ipa": "/li³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lèih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "léi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "li^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "li¹" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "lǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "sâ̤" }, { "ipa": "/li²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɛ³³/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lii" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lâi" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶li" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "li^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³li" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/li²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[r]ə/" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*p.rə/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*rɯ/" }, { "ipa": "/li³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/sɛ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li²³/" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/li²³/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "other": "[r]" }, { "other": "/*p.rə/" }, { "other": "/*rɯ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eastern Han Chinese", "Fangyan (book)", "Guo Pu" ], "word": "狸" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kairi", "ruby": [ [ "海", "かい" ], [ "狸", "り" ] ], "word": "海狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kuzuri", "ruby": [ [ "屈狸", "クズリ" ] ], "word": "屈狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kori", "ruby": [ [ "狐狸", "こり" ] ], "word": "狐狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kokkuri", "ruby": [ [ "狐狗狸", "こっくり" ] ], "word": "狐狗狸" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 31 3 5 8 7 7 1 3 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-character-WgkU6uqo", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "47 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 31 3 5 8 7 7 1 3 1 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "wild cat" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-character-FuGryjlR", "links": [ [ "wild cat", "wild cat" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki ayame", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "菖蒲", "アヤメ" ] ], "word": "狸菖蒲" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki-udon", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "饂飩", "うどん" ] ], "word": "狸饂飩" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki oyaji", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "親", "おや" ], [ "父", "じ" ] ], "word": "狸親父" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukigao", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "顔", "がお" ] ], "word": "狸顔" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukigari", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "狩", "が" ] ], "word": "狸狩り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Tanuki Kōji", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "小", "こう" ], [ "路", "じ" ] ], "word": "狸小路" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukijijī", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "爺", "じじい" ] ], "word": "狸爺" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki-jiru", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "汁", "じる" ] ], "word": "狸汁" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki-soba", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "蕎", "そ" ], [ "麦", "ば" ] ], "word": "狸蕎麦" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukitsuki", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "憑", "つ" ] ], "word": "狸憑き" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukine", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "寝", "ね" ] ], "word": "狸寝" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki neiri", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "寝入", "ねい" ] ], "word": "狸寝入り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki no shokudai", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "燭", "しょく" ], [ "台", "だい" ] ], "word": "狸の燭台" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki no chabukuro", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "茶", "ちゃ" ], [ "袋", "ぶくろ" ] ], "word": "狸の茶袋" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukibabā", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "婆", "ばばあ" ] ], "word": "狸婆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukibayashi", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "囃", "ばや" ], [ "子", "し" ] ], "word": "狸囃子" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukibue", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "笛", "ぶえ" ] ], "word": "狸笛" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukibori", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "掘", "ぼ" ] ], "word": "狸掘り" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukimame", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "豆", "マメ" ] ], "word": "狸豆" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukimo", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "藻", "モ" ] ], "word": "狸藻" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanukiran", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "蘭", "ラン" ] ], "word": "狸蘭" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "amezaiku no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "飴", "あめ" ], [ "細", "ざい" ], [ "工", "く" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "飴細工の狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Idanuki", "ruby": [ [ "射", "い" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "射狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "iwadanuki", "ruby": [ [ "岩", "いわ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "岩狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "umidanuki", "ruby": [ [ "海", "うみ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "海狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "omoshiro-danuki", "ruby": [ [ "面", "おも" ], [ "白", "しろ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "面白狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "Kakushidanuki", "ruby": [ [ "隠", "かくし" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "隠狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kitsune to tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "きつね" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "狐と狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hatsūma no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "午", "うま" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "初午の狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "furudanuki", "ruby": [ [ "古", "ふる" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "古狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "hondo tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "本", "ホン" ], [ "土", "ド" ], [ "狸", "タヌキ" ] ], "word": "本土狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mamedanuki", "ruby": [ [ "豆", "まめ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "豆狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "midanuki", "ruby": [ [ "貒", "み" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "貒狸" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tanuki", "3": "tanooki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tanuki, tanooki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tanuki, tanooki" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "狸" }, "expansion": "狸", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "According to one theory, derived from 手貫 (tanuki, “arm glove, gauntlet”), which raccoon dog hide was sometimes used for.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tanuki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たぬき", "2": "タヌキ" }, "expansion": "狸(たぬき) or 狸(タヌキ) • (tanuki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "tanuki no shokudai", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "燭", "しょく" ], [ "台", "だい" ] ], "word": "狸の燭台" }, { "roman": "tanuki no haratsuzumi", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "腹", "はら" ], [ "鼓", "つづみ" ] ], "word": "狸の腹鼓" }, { "roman": "kitsune to tanuki no bakashi ai", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "きつね" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "化", "ば" ], [ "合", "あ" ] ], "word": "狐と狸の化かし合い" }, { "word": "豺狼路に当たれり" }, { "roman": "sairō michi ni atareri, izukunzo kori o towan", "word": "安んぞ狐狸を問わん" }, { "roman": "shika matsu tokoro no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "鹿", "しか" ], [ "待", "ま" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "鹿待つ所の狸" } ], "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tanuki no kintama hachijōjiki", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "睾", "きん" ], [ "丸", "たま" ], [ "八", "はち" ], [ "畳", "じょう" ], [ "敷", "じき" ] ], "word": "狸の睾丸八畳敷" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "onaji ana no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "同", "おな" ], [ "穴", "あな" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "同じ穴の狸" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "toranu tanuki no kawazan'yō", "ruby": [ [ "取", "と" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "皮", "かわ" ], [ "算", "ざん" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "取らぬ狸の皮算用" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "badger", "roman": "anaguma", "ruby": [ [ "穴", "アナ" ], [ "熊", "グマ" ] ], "word": "穴熊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "raccoon", "roman": "araiguma", "ruby": [ [ "洗", "アライ" ], [ "熊", "グマ" ] ], "word": "洗熊" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "dog", "roman": "inu", "ruby": [ [ "犬", "イヌ" ] ], "word": "犬" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "fox", "roman": "kitsune", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "キツネ" ] ], "word": "狐" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "english": "cat", "roman": "neko", "ruby": [ [ "猫", "ネコ" ] ], "word": "猫" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Raccoon dog: According to Jian Ming Yuan (兼名苑), raccoon dogs [read as 𨤲 (ri), native Japanese 太奴木 (tanuki)] always prey on birds.", "ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō:", "text": "狸 兼名苑云狸[音𨤲和名太奴木]摶鳥為粮者也", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "If you're a raccoon, you'd have stripes on your tail. No matter how you look at it, you're a raccoon dog.", "ref": "2020 March 21, Kazuki Nakashima, “Rabbit Town”, in BNA ビー・エヌ・エー [BNA], episode 2, spoken by Shirou Ogami (Yoshimasa Hosoya), Toho/Netflix:", "roman": "Araiguma nara shippo ni shima ga aru. Dō mi demo tanuki da.", "ruby": [ [ "尻", "しっ" ], [ "尾", "ぽ" ], [ "見", "み" ] ], "text": "アライグマなら尻尾にシマがある。どう見でもタヌキだ。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-HN8Mzyln", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ], [ "Nyctereutes procyonoides", "Nyctereutes procyonoides#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "マミ" }, { "word": "狢" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 7 13 17 17 16 1 2 2 17 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 8 13 18 19 17 0 1 1 18 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 6 17 16 16 16 1 2 2 15 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 16 17 17 16 0 3 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 6 20 14 15 14 0 6 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 4 6 20 15 15 15 0 5 6 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 6 20 17 17 16 1 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 9 6 19 13 14 13 0 5 6 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 29 21 21 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey there, you sly dog!", "ref": "1717, Kokusen'ya gonichi gassen (jōruri), volume 3", "roman": "yai yai, soko na tanuki me", "ruby": [ [ "其処", "そこ" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "text": "やいやい、其処な狸め" } ], "glosses": [ "a person who pretends to be good but in fact is cunning (compare English sly fox)" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-wc3eBztC", "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "pretend", "pretend" ], [ "good", "good" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "English", "w:English language" ], [ "sly fox", "sly fox#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a person who pretends to be good but in fact is cunning (compare English sly fox)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanuki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes", "word": "狸饂飩" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 7 13 17 17 16 1 2 2 17 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 8 13 18 19 17 0 1 1 18 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 6 17 16 16 16 1 2 2 15 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 16 17 17 16 0 3 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 6 20 17 17 16 1 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸饂飩 (tanuki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanuki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-Xp5gov3f", "links": [ [ "狸饂飩", "狸饂飩#Japanese" ], [ "udon", "udon" ], [ "狸蕎麦", "狸蕎麦#Japanese" ], [ "soba", "soba" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep", "word": "狸寝入り" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 7 13 17 17 16 1 2 2 17 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 8 13 18 19 17 0 1 1 18 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 6 17 16 16 16 1 2 2 15 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 16 17 17 16 0 3 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 6 20 17 17 16 1 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "決", "き" ], [ "込", "こ" ] ], "text": "狸を決め込む ― tanuki o kimekomu ― pretend to be a raccoon dog → feign sleep" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸寝入り (tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-stLV1Ixr", "links": [ [ "狸寝入り", "狸寝入り#Japanese" ], [ "asleep", "asleep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Short for 狸寝入り (tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "rare" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc", "word": "狸汁" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 7 13 17 17 16 1 2 2 17 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 8 13 18 19 17 0 1 1 18 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 6 17 16 16 16 1 2 2 15 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 16 17 17 16 0 3 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 6 20 17 17 16 1 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸汁 (tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc." ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-q8SdP3Op", "links": [ [ "狸汁", "狸汁#Japanese" ], [ "soup", "soup" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "daikon", "daikon" ], [ "burdock", "burdock" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, obsolete) Short for 狸汁 (tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "たぬき" }, { "ipa": "[ta̠nɯ̟kʲi]" } ], "word": "狸" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨tatake₂⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨tatake₂⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨tatake₂⟩ → */tatakəɨ/ → /tatake/\nFrom Old Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たたけ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たたげ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tatake", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tatage", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たたけ", "2": "たたげ" }, "expansion": "狸(たたけ) or 狸(たたげ) • (tatake or tatage)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Cat and raccoon dog, … both of them are called 野貍 (yari) in Chinese; the former is called 尼古 (⟨neko₁⟩ → neko) while the latter is called 多〻既 (⟨tatake₂⟩ → tatake) in Japanese.", "ref": "794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki:", "text": "猫狸 [...] ニ又漢云野貍、倭言上尼古、下多〻既", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-gGxPLEbR", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete) a raccoon dog" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1445, Ainōshō, published 1446:", "text": "タゝゲノ筆(フデ)ナンド云(イフ)。タゝ毛(ゲ)トハ。タヌキノ毛歟(ケカ)。狸(タヌキ)ノ字(ジ)ヲ。タゝゲトヨム", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the hair of a raccoon dog, used for making brushes" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-Gx1BSK1L", "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete) the hair of a raccoon dog, used for making brushes" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠ta̠ke̞]" } ], "word": "狸" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Cognate with tanuki above.\nConsidered to be a result of irregular apophony in the medieval times.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たのき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tanoki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たのき" }, "expansion": "狸(たのき) • (tanoki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "fox", "roman": "ketsune", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "けつね" ] ], "tags": [ "Kansai" ], "word": "狐" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kansai Japanese", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ruby": [ [ "様", "やう" ], [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "候", "さうらう" ] ], "text": "c. 1529, Mōgyūshō\nししやたのきの様な人でをり候ぞ\nShishi ya tanoki no yō na hito de ori sōrō zo\nHis personality is like a deer or raccoon dog, sir." } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-gGxPLEbR1", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, dialectal, Western Japan, chiefly Kansai) a raccoon dog" ], "tags": [ "Japan", "Kansai", "Western", "dated", "dialectal" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes", "word": "狸饂飩" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Kansai Japanese", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 7 13 17 17 16 1 2 2 17 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 2 0 0 2 8 13 18 19 17 0 1 1 18 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 0 0 2 6 17 16 16 16 1 2 2 15 0 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 2 7 16 17 17 16 0 3 4 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 3 6 20 17 17 16 1 2 2 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 15 7 15 12 13 12 3 3 4 12", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ja:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸饂飩 (tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "id": "en-狸-ja-noun-hjPQ05qP", "links": [ [ "狸饂飩", "狸饂飩#Japanese" ], [ "udon", "udon" ], [ "狸蕎麦", "狸蕎麦#Japanese" ], [ "soba", "soba" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, dialectal, Kansai) Short for 狸饂飩 (tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "tags": [ "Kansai", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "dated", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠no̞kʲi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten" ], "word": "狸" } { "forms": [ { "form": "리>이", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "ri>i", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "ri>i", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "li>i", "tags": [ "Yale" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "hanja", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "리>이", "tr": "ri>i" }, "expansion": "狸 • (ri>i)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "리>이", "mr": "ri>i", "rv": "ri>i", "y": "li>i" }, "expansion": "狸 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hanja readings", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean hanja", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-ko-character-WgkU6uqo", "links": [ [ "너구리", "너구리" ], [ "리", "리" ], [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(너구리 리, neoguri-): raccoon dog" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "산달", "roman": "sandal", "word": "山獺" } ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan hyōgai kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "id": "en-狸-ryu-character-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "沖縄語典" }, "expansion": "沖縄語典", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "63", "2": "たぬき" }, "expansion": "Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき.", "name": "ryu-OG" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanuki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "たぬき", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "たぬき" }, "expansion": "狸(たぬき) (tanuki)", "name": "ryu-head" } ], "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ryu", "name": "Canids", "orig": "ryu:Canids", "parents": [ "Carnivores", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "id": "en-狸-ryu-noun-WgkU6uqo", "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "id": "en-狸-vi-character-47DEQpj8", "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "狸" }
{ "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese hanzi", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms spelled with 狸", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Chinese terms with unknown etymologies", "Eastern Min hanzi", "Eastern Min lemmas", "Eastern Min nouns", "Middle Chinese hanzi", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Middle Chinese nouns", "Northern Min hanzi", "Northern Min lemmas", "Northern Min nouns", "Old Chinese hanzi", "Old Chinese lemmas", "Old Chinese nouns", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "zh:Canids", "zh:Cats" ], "derived": [ { "word": "以狸餌鼠" }, { "word": "以狸饵鼠" }, { "roman": "guǒzilí", "word": "果子狸" }, { "roman": "hélí", "word": "河狸" }, { "roman": "hǎilí", "word": "海狸" }, { "word": "海狸鼠" }, { "word": "狐狸" }, { "word": "狐狸尾巴" }, { "word": "狐狸狗" }, { "roman": "húlijīng", "word": "狐狸精" }, { "roman": "lízi", "word": "狸子" }, { "roman": "líshēng", "word": "狸狌" }, { "roman": "lízǎo", "word": "狸藻" }, { "roman": "límāo", "word": "狸貓" }, { "roman": "límāo", "word": "狸猫" }, { "word": "發屋求狸" }, { "word": "发屋求狸" }, { "word": "老狐狸" }, { "word": "花狸狐哨" }, { "word": "花面狸" }, { "word": "野狐狸" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds" }, "expansion": "", "name": "categorize" }, { "args": { "1": "psc", "adj": "", "nocap": "", "pron": "OC *rɯ" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ)", "name": "liushu" }, { "args": { "1": "犬", "2": "里", "c1": "s", "c2": "p", "ls": "psc", "t1": "dog" }, "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 里 (OC *rɯʔ)", "name": "Han compound" }, { "args": { "1": "*俗字" }, "expansion": "俗字", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "*貍", "2": "lí" }, "expansion": "貍 (lí)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "貔" }, "expansion": "貔 (OC *bi)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Zhao & Huang (1998)" }, "expansion": "Zhao & Huang (1998)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler, 2007" }, "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "hmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Hmong", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Schuessler (2007)" }, "expansion": "Schuessler (2007)", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "貍", "tr": "*rə" }, "expansion": "貍 (OC *rə)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit" }, "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mro", "2": "pri", "3": "", "4": "a kind of leopard" }, "expansion": "Mru pri (“a kind of leopard”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Löffler, 1966" }, "expansion": "Löffler, 1966", "name": "zh-ref" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "ཞི་མི" }, "expansion": "Tibetan ཞི་མི (zhi mi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "𧳏", "tr": "pī" }, "expansion": "𧳏 (pī)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "𧳏貍", "tr": "pīlí" }, "expansion": "𧳏貍/𧳏狸 (pīlí)", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "貔狸" }, "expansion": "貔狸", "name": "zh-l" }, { "args": { "1": "貔" }, "expansion": "貔 (OC *bi)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "sit-pro", "3": "*s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ)", "4": "", "5": "squirrel, weasel" }, "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ) (“squirrel, weasel”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "鼪" }, "expansion": "鼪 (OC *sreŋ, *sreŋs)", "name": "och-l" }, { "args": { "1": "bo", "2": "སྲེ་མོང", "3": "", "4": "weasel" }, "expansion": "Tibetan སྲེ་མོང (sre mong, “weasel”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "ရှဉ့်", "3": "", "4": "squirrel" }, "expansion": "Burmese ရှဉ့် (hrany., “squirrel”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *rɯ): semantic 犬 (“dog”) + phonetic 里 (OC *rɯʔ). Originally an unorthodox variant (俗字) of the character 貍 (lí).\nUncertain. Here some proposals:\n*Fangyan https://ctext.org/dictionary.pl?if=en&id=45515 and Guo Pu consider it to be one among many dialectal words for 貔 (OC *bi), which however is a different word (Schuessler, 2007) (see there).\n*Zhao & Huang (1998) (apud Schuessler, 2007) connects it to Hmong pli ~ ple \"cat\".\n*Schuessler (2007) minimally reconstructs 貍 (OC *rə) from *pʰrə ~ *pʰə-rə and proposes possible Sino-Tibetan etymology and compares it to Mru pri (“a kind of leopard”) (see also Löffler, 1966); he also sees potential cognacy with Tibetan ཞི་མི (zhi mi), ཞིམ་བུ (zhim bu), ཞུམ་བུ (zhum bu) - all meaning \"cat\" - if those were from *ryi-mi; additionally, པི་ཤི (pi shi, “cat”) (< *zhi?) is possibly equivalent to Old Chinese dialectal forms with initial *pʰ- (e.g. 𧳏 (pī) < LHC *pʰiə < OC *pʰrə or 𧳏貍/𧳏狸 (pīlí)); in that case, the original Chinese word might have been a compound: 貔狸 \"(large) cat and small cat\"; even so, see 貔 (OC *bi) for possible Indic influence on Tibetan byi ~ pi (ibid.).\n*STEDT reconstructs Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-(l/r)e(y/ŋ) (“squirrel, weasel”) and proposes cognacy with 鼪 (OC *sreŋ, *sreŋs), Tibetan སྲེ་མོང (sre mong, “weasel”), Burmese ရှဉ့် (hrany., “squirrel”), etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "貍", "raw_tags": [ "Traditional Chinese" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "hanzi" }, "expansion": "狸", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Literary Chinese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Have you not seen a wildcat or a weasel?", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Traditional Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zǐ dú bù jiàn lí shēng hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "子獨不見狸狌乎?", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Have you not seen a wildcat or a weasel?", "raw_tags": [ "Classical Chinese", "Simplified Chinese" ], "ref": " Zhuangzi, circa 3ʳᵈ – 2ⁿᵈ centuries BCE", "roman": "Zǐ dú bù jiàn lí shēng hū?", "tags": [ "Pinyin" ], "text": "子独不见狸狌乎?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "leopard cat" ], "links": [ [ "leopard cat", "leopard cat" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Chinese terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "cat" ], "links": [ [ "cat", "cat" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete) cat" ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˊ" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "PFS", "Sixian" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "tags": [ "Hailu", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Guangdong", "Hakka", "Meixian" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "li¹" }, { "zh-pron": "lǐ" }, { "zh-pron": "sâ̤" }, { "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "POJ" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "li⁵" }, { "tags": [ "Peng'im", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lai⁵" }, { "zh-pron": "⁶li" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lí" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "ли" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "ipa": "/li³⁵/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Jyutping" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "lèih" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "lei⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangdong-Romanization", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong" ], "zh-pron": "léi⁴" }, { "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/", "tags": [ "Cantonese", "Guangzhou", "Hong-Kong", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Phak-fa-su" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "li^ˇ" }, { "tags": [ "Hagfa-Pinyim", "Hakka" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hakka", "Hakka-Romanization-System" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Hakka", "Meixian", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jin", "Taiyuan", "Wiktionary-specific" ], "zh-pron": "li¹" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/", "tags": [ "Jin", "Sinological-IPA", "Taiyuan" ] }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "lǐ" }, { "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized" ], "zh-pron": "sâ̤" }, { "ipa": "/li²¹/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "ipa": "/sɛ³³/", "tags": [ "Jian'ou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Foochow-Romanized", "Fuzhou" ], "zh-pron": "lì" }, { "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/", "tags": [ "Fuzhou", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Puxian-Min" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Puxian-Min", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Tai-lo" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Phofsit-Daibuun" ], "zh-pron": "lii" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Xiamen" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Quanzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Zhangzhou" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Taipei" ] }, { "ipa": "/li²³/", "tags": [ "Hokkien", "Kaohsiung" ] }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lî" }, { "tags": [ "POJ", "Teochew" ], "zh-pron": "lâi" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/", "tags": [ "Sinological-IPA", "Teochew" ] }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "⁶li" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "li^去" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "³li" }, { "tags": [ "Northern", "Wu" ], "zh-pron": "/li²³/" }, { "tags": [ "Changsha", "Wiktionary-specific", "Xiang" ], "zh-pron": "li²" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/", "tags": [ "Changsha", "Sinological-IPA", "Xiang" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "li" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*[r]ə/" }, { "tags": [ "Baxter-Sagart", "Old-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "/*p.rə/" }, { "tags": [ "Old-Chinese", "Zhengzhang" ], "zh-pron": "/*rɯ/" }, { "ipa": "/li³⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lei̯²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹¹/" }, { "ipa": "/li²¹/" }, { "ipa": "/sɛ³³/" }, { "ipa": "/l̃i⁵³/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "ipa": "/li²⁴/" }, { "ipa": "/li²³/" }, { "ipa": "/li⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/lai⁵⁵/" }, { "ipa": "/li²³/" }, { "ipa": "/li¹³/" }, { "other": "[r]" }, { "other": "/*p.rə/" }, { "other": "/*rɯ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eastern Han Chinese", "Fangyan (book)", "Guo Pu" ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese hyōgai kanji", "Japanese kanji", "Japanese kanji with goon reading り", "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading り", "Japanese kanji with kun reading たぬき", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 狸", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Canids" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kairi", "ruby": [ [ "海", "かい" ], [ "狸", "り" ] ], "word": "海狸" }, { "roman": "kuzuri", "ruby": [ [ "屈狸", "クズリ" ] ], "word": "屈狸" }, { "roman": "kori", "ruby": [ [ "狐狸", "こり" ] ], "word": "狐狸" }, { "roman": "kokkuri", "ruby": [ [ "狐狗狸", "こっくり" ] ], "word": "狐狗狸" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji" ] }, { "glosses": [ "wild cat" ], "links": [ [ "wild cat", "wild cat" ] ], "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 狸", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Canids" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tanuki ayame", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "菖蒲", "アヤメ" ] ], "word": "狸菖蒲" }, { "roman": "tanuki-udon", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "饂飩", "うどん" ] ], "word": "狸饂飩" }, { "roman": "tanuki oyaji", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "親", "おや" ], [ "父", "じ" ] ], "word": "狸親父" }, { "roman": "tanukigao", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "顔", "がお" ] ], "word": "狸顔" }, { "roman": "tanukigari", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "狩", "が" ] ], "word": "狸狩り" }, { "roman": "Tanuki Kōji", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "小", "こう" ], [ "路", "じ" ] ], "word": "狸小路" }, { "roman": "tanukijijī", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "爺", "じじい" ] ], "word": "狸爺" }, { "roman": "tanuki-jiru", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "汁", "じる" ] ], "word": "狸汁" }, { "roman": "tanuki-soba", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "蕎", "そ" ], [ "麦", "ば" ] ], "word": "狸蕎麦" }, { "roman": "tanukitsuki", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "憑", "つ" ] ], "word": "狸憑き" }, { "roman": "tanukine", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "寝", "ね" ] ], "word": "狸寝" }, { "roman": "tanuki neiri", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "寝入", "ねい" ] ], "word": "狸寝入り" }, { "roman": "tanuki no shokudai", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "燭", "しょく" ], [ "台", "だい" ] ], "word": "狸の燭台" }, { "roman": "tanuki no chabukuro", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "茶", "ちゃ" ], [ "袋", "ぶくろ" ] ], "word": "狸の茶袋" }, { "roman": "tanukibabā", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "婆", "ばばあ" ] ], "word": "狸婆" }, { "roman": "tanukibayashi", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "囃", "ばや" ], [ "子", "し" ] ], "word": "狸囃子" }, { "roman": "tanukibue", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "笛", "ぶえ" ] ], "word": "狸笛" }, { "roman": "tanukibori", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "掘", "ぼ" ] ], "word": "狸掘り" }, { "roman": "tanukimame", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "豆", "マメ" ] ], "word": "狸豆" }, { "roman": "tanukimo", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "藻", "モ" ] ], "word": "狸藻" }, { "roman": "tanukiran", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ], [ "蘭", "ラン" ] ], "word": "狸蘭" }, { "roman": "amezaiku no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "飴", "あめ" ], [ "細", "ざい" ], [ "工", "く" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "飴細工の狸" }, { "roman": "Idanuki", "ruby": [ [ "射", "い" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "射狸" }, { "roman": "iwadanuki", "ruby": [ [ "岩", "いわ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "岩狸" }, { "roman": "umidanuki", "ruby": [ [ "海", "うみ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "海狸" }, { "roman": "omoshiro-danuki", "ruby": [ [ "面", "おも" ], [ "白", "しろ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "面白狸" }, { "roman": "Kakushidanuki", "ruby": [ [ "隠", "かくし" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "隠狸" }, { "roman": "kitsune to tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "きつね" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "狐と狸" }, { "roman": "hatsūma no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "初", "はつ" ], [ "午", "うま" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "初午の狸" }, { "roman": "furudanuki", "ruby": [ [ "古", "ふる" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "古狸" }, { "roman": "hondo tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "本", "ホン" ], [ "土", "ド" ], [ "狸", "タヌキ" ] ], "word": "本土狸" }, { "roman": "mamedanuki", "ruby": [ [ "豆", "まめ" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "豆狸" }, { "roman": "midanuki", "ruby": [ [ "貒", "み" ], [ "狸", "だぬき" ] ], "word": "貒狸" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "tanuki", "3": "tanooki", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: tanuki, tanooki", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: tanuki, tanooki" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "狸" }, "expansion": "狸", "name": "lang" } ], "etymology_text": "According to one theory, derived from 手貫 (tanuki, “arm glove, gauntlet”), which raccoon dog hide was sometimes used for.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "タヌキ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tanuki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たぬき", "2": "タヌキ" }, "expansion": "狸(たぬき) or 狸(タヌキ) • (tanuki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "proverbs": [ { "roman": "tanuki no shokudai", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "燭", "しょく" ], [ "台", "だい" ] ], "word": "狸の燭台" }, { "roman": "tanuki no haratsuzumi", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "腹", "はら" ], [ "鼓", "つづみ" ] ], "word": "狸の腹鼓" }, { "roman": "kitsune to tanuki no bakashi ai", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "きつね" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "化", "ば" ], [ "合", "あ" ] ], "word": "狐と狸の化かし合い" }, { "word": "豺狼路に当たれり" }, { "roman": "sairō michi ni atareri, izukunzo kori o towan", "word": "安んぞ狐狸を問わん" }, { "roman": "shika matsu tokoro no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "鹿", "しか" ], [ "待", "ま" ], [ "所", "ところ" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "鹿待つ所の狸" } ], "related": [ { "roman": "tanuki no kintama hachijōjiki", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "睾", "きん" ], [ "丸", "たま" ], [ "八", "はち" ], [ "畳", "じょう" ], [ "敷", "じき" ] ], "word": "狸の睾丸八畳敷" }, { "roman": "onaji ana no tanuki", "ruby": [ [ "同", "おな" ], [ "穴", "あな" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "word": "同じ穴の狸" }, { "roman": "toranu tanuki no kawazan'yō", "ruby": [ [ "取", "と" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "皮", "かわ" ], [ "算", "ざん" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "取らぬ狸の皮算用" }, { "english": "badger", "roman": "anaguma", "ruby": [ [ "穴", "アナ" ], [ "熊", "グマ" ] ], "word": "穴熊" }, { "english": "raccoon", "roman": "araiguma", "ruby": [ [ "洗", "アライ" ], [ "熊", "グマ" ] ], "word": "洗熊" }, { "english": "dog", "roman": "inu", "ruby": [ [ "犬", "イヌ" ] ], "word": "犬" }, { "english": "fox", "roman": "kitsune", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "キツネ" ] ], "word": "狐" }, { "english": "cat", "roman": "neko", "ruby": [ [ "猫", "ネコ" ] ], "word": "猫" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with quotations", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Raccoon dog: According to Jian Ming Yuan (兼名苑), raccoon dogs [read as 𨤲 (ri), native Japanese 太奴木 (tanuki)] always prey on birds.", "ref": "938, Minamoto no Shitagō, Wamyō Ruijushō:", "text": "狸 兼名苑云狸[音𨤲和名太奴木]摶鳥為粮者也", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "If you're a raccoon, you'd have stripes on your tail. No matter how you look at it, you're a raccoon dog.", "ref": "2020 March 21, Kazuki Nakashima, “Rabbit Town”, in BNA ビー・エヌ・エー [BNA], episode 2, spoken by Shirou Ogami (Yoshimasa Hosoya), Toho/Netflix:", "roman": "Araiguma nara shippo ni shima ga aru. Dō mi demo tanuki da.", "ruby": [ [ "尻", "しっ" ], [ "尾", "ぽ" ], [ "見", "み" ] ], "text": "アライグマなら尻尾にシマがある。どう見でもタヌキだ。", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog, Nyctereutes procyonoides" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ], [ "Nyctereutes procyonoides", "Nyctereutes procyonoides#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "マミ" }, { "word": "狢" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Hey there, you sly dog!", "ref": "1717, Kokusen'ya gonichi gassen (jōruri), volume 3", "roman": "yai yai, soko na tanuki me", "ruby": [ [ "其処", "そこ" ], [ "狸", "たぬき" ] ], "text": "やいやい、其処な狸め" } ], "glosses": [ "a person who pretends to be good but in fact is cunning (compare English sly fox)" ], "links": [ [ "person", "person" ], [ "pretend", "pretend" ], [ "good", "good" ], [ "cunning", "cunning" ], [ "English", "w:English language" ], [ "sly fox", "sly fox#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) a person who pretends to be good but in fact is cunning (compare English sly fox)" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanuki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes", "word": "狸饂飩" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸饂飩 (tanuki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanuki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "links": [ [ "狸饂飩", "狸饂飩#Japanese" ], [ "udon", "udon" ], [ "狸蕎麦", "狸蕎麦#Japanese" ], [ "soba", "soba" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep", "word": "狸寝入り" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms", "Japanese terms with rare senses", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たぬき" ], [ "決", "き" ], [ "込", "こ" ] ], "text": "狸を決め込む ― tanuki o kimekomu ― pretend to be a raccoon dog → feign sleep" } ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸寝入り (tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep" ], "links": [ [ "狸寝入り", "狸寝入り#Japanese" ], [ "asleep", "asleep" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Short for 狸寝入り (tanuki neiri): pretending to be asleep" ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "rare" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc", "word": "狸汁" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese short forms", "Japanese terms with obsolete senses", "Japanese terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸汁 (tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc." ], "links": [ [ "狸汁", "狸汁#Japanese" ], [ "soup", "soup" ], [ "meat", "meat" ], [ "daikon", "daikon" ], [ "burdock", "burdock" ], [ "root", "root" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, obsolete) Short for 狸汁 (tanuki-jiru): a soup made from tanuki meat mixed with daikon, burdock root, etc." ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "obsolete", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "たぬき" }, { "ipa": "[ta̠nɯ̟kʲi]" } ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese", "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 狸", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Canids" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "⟨tatake₂⟩" }, "expansion": "⟨tatake₂⟩", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ojp", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Old Japanese", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "⟨tatake₂⟩ → */tatakəɨ/ → /tatake/\nFrom Old Japanese.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たたけ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たたげ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tatake", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "tatage", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たたけ", "2": "たたげ" }, "expansion": "狸(たたけ) or 狸(たたげ) • (tatake or tatage)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with archaic senses", "Japanese terms with obsolete senses", "Japanese terms with quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Cat and raccoon dog, … both of them are called 野貍 (yari) in Chinese; the former is called 尼古 (⟨neko₁⟩ → neko) while the latter is called 多〻既 (⟨tatake₂⟩ → tatake) in Japanese.", "ref": "794, Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki:", "text": "猫狸 [...] ニ又漢云野貍、倭言上尼古、下多〻既", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete) a raccoon dog" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with archaic senses", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with obsolete senses", "Japanese terms with quotations", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Requests for translations of Japanese quotations", "Requests for transliteration of Japanese quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1445, Ainōshō, published 1446:", "text": "タゝゲノ筆(フデ)ナンド云(イフ)。タゝ毛(ゲ)トハ。タヌキノ毛歟(ケカ)。狸(タヌキ)ノ字(ジ)ヲ。タゝゲトヨム", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "the hair of a raccoon dog, used for making brushes" ], "links": [ [ "hair", "hair" ], [ "brush", "brush" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete) the hair of a raccoon dog, used for making brushes" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠ta̠ke̞]" } ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese single-kanji terms", "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with 狸", "Japanese terms with 1 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Canids" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_text": "Cognate with tanuki above.\nConsidered to be a result of irregular apophony in the medieval times.", "forms": [ { "form": "狸", "ruby": [ [ "狸", "たのき" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tanoki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "たのき" }, "expansion": "狸(たのき) • (tanoki)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "fox", "roman": "ketsune", "ruby": [ [ "狐", "けつね" ] ], "tags": [ "Kansai" ], "word": "狐" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese dated terms", "Japanese dialectal terms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples", "Kansai Japanese" ], "examples": [ { "ruby": [ [ "様", "やう" ], [ "人", "ひと" ], [ "候", "さうらう" ] ], "text": "c. 1529, Mōgyūshō\nししやたのきの様な人でをり候ぞ\nShishi ya tanoki no yō na hito de ori sōrō zo\nHis personality is like a deer or raccoon dog, sir." } ], "glosses": [ "a raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, dialectal, Western Japan, chiefly Kansai) a raccoon dog" ], "tags": [ "Japan", "Kansai", "Western", "dated", "dialectal" ] }, { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes", "word": "狸饂飩" } ], "categories": [ "Japanese dated terms", "Japanese dialectal terms", "Japanese short forms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Kansai Japanese" ], "glosses": [ "Short for 狸饂飩 (tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "links": [ [ "狸饂飩", "狸饂飩#Japanese" ], [ "udon", "udon" ], [ "狸蕎麦", "狸蕎麦#Japanese" ], [ "soba", "soba" ], [ "style", "style" ], [ "noodle", "noodle" ], [ "dish", "dish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated, dialectal, Kansai) Short for 狸饂飩 (tanoki-udon) and 狸蕎麦 (tanoki-soba): styles of various noodle dishes" ], "tags": [ "Kansai", "abbreviation", "alt-of", "dated", "dialectal" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ta̠no̞kʲi]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten" ], "word": "狸" } { "forms": [ { "form": "리>이", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] }, { "form": "ri>i", "tags": [ "revised" ] }, { "form": "ri>i", "tags": [ "McCune-Reischauer" ] }, { "form": "li>i", "tags": [ "Yale" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "hanja", "sc": "Kore", "sort": "리>이", "tr": "ri>i" }, "expansion": "狸 • (ri>i)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "eumhun": "", "hangeul": "리>이", "mr": "ri>i", "rv": "ri>i", "y": "li>i" }, "expansion": "狸 • (ri>i) (hangeul 리>이, revised ri>i, McCune–Reischauer ri>i, Yale li>i)", "name": "ko-hanja" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hanja readings", "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean hanja", "Korean lemmas", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "너구리", "너구리" ], [ "리", "리" ], [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(너구리 리, neoguri-): raccoon dog" ], "raw_tags": [ "Hanja" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "alt": "산달", "roman": "sandal", "word": "山獺" } ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header", "Okinawan hyōgai kanji", "Okinawan kanji", "Okinawan lemmas", "Okinawan nouns", "Okinawan single-kanji terms", "Okinawan terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Okinawan terms spelled with 狸", "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji", "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ryu:Canids" ], "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "Hyōgai", "kanji", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "categories": [ "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header", "Okinawan lemmas", "Okinawan nouns", "Okinawan single-kanji terms", "Okinawan terms spelled with hyōgai kanji", "Okinawan terms spelled with 狸", "Okinawan terms with 1 kanji", "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ryu:Canids" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "沖縄語典" }, "expansion": "沖縄語典", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "63", "2": "たぬき" }, "expansion": "Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき.", "name": "ryu-OG" } ], "etymology_text": "Attested in the 沖縄語典 (Okinawa Goten, “Okinawan Dictionary”) as たぬき.", "forms": [ { "form": "tanuki", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "たぬき", "tags": [ "hiragana" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "noun", "2": "たぬき" }, "expansion": "狸(たぬき) (tanuki)", "name": "ryu-head" } ], "lang": "Okinawan", "lang_code": "ryu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "raccoon dog" ], "links": [ [ "raccoon dog", "raccoon dog" ] ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Han script characters", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "狸 (Kangxi radical 94, 犬+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大竹田土 (KHWG), four-corner 4621₄, composition ⿰犭里)" ], "links": [ [ "Kangxi radical", "Kangxi radical" ], [ "犭", "犭#Translingual" ], [ "里", "里#Translingual" ] ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ] } ], "word": "狸" } { "forms": [ { "form": "li", "tags": [ "Hán-Nôm" ] } ], "lang": "Vietnamese", "lang_code": "vi", "pos": "character", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Vietnamese Han characters", "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings", "Vietnamese lemmas" ], "raw_tags": [ "han" ], "tags": [ "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "狸" }
Download raw JSONL data for 狸 meaning in All languages combined (32.3kB)
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Miaoli and Neipu)'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian, Xianyou)'", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 1" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698", "msg": "unrecognized head form: ri>i", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 너구리 리, neoguri-", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 너구리 리, neoguri-", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 너구리 리, neoguri-", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "狸", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 너구리 리, neoguri-", "path": [ "狸" ], "section": "Korean", "subsection": "hanja", "title": "狸", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.