See 焚く on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takiagaru",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上がる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takiage",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上げ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上げる"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takiawase",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き合わせ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takīre",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "炊き入れ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takioki",
"word": "炊き置き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takioki",
"word": "焚き置き"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takiotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "焚き落とし"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "炊き返す"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takikake",
"ruby": [
[
"薫",
"た"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "薫き掛け"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takigara",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"殻",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "炊き殻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takigi",
"ruby": [
[
"薪",
"たきぎ"
]
],
"word": "薪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "takibi",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "焚き火"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "타다",
"tr": "tada"
},
"expansion": "Korean 타다 (tada)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Appears since at least the Man'yōshū (759). Speculatively associated with Korean 타다 (tada), but this poses issues.\n(to cook on a fire): The sense initially described cooking rice grains, which were also used by 煮る (niru) and 炊ぐ (kashigu); by Early Modern Japanese it was used to describe cooking/boiling food in general. Such usage of cooking both rice and vegetables is most notable in the Kansai dialects, while the Tohoku dialects continue to use 煮る (niru) for cooking both rice and vegetables.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "焚く",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "焚き",
"roman": "taki",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いた",
"roman": "taita",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "焚か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "takareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "takaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "takasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "takeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "焚こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "takō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "takanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "takazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "takimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焚けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "takeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "焚(た)く • (taku) transitive godan (stem 焚(た)き (taki), past 焚(た)いた (taita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 5 5 5 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
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"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 8 8 8 26 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 8 8 19 9",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 7 7 7 24 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 8 8 8 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 5 5 5 11 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 4 4 4 21 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn/light a fire; to throw into a fire"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-iHRwal05",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "くべる"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to smoke"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-hTUCj0gR",
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
],
[
67,
71
],
[
97,
101
],
[
158,
162
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],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
14
],
[
58,
62
],
[
83,
87
],
[
148,
152
]
],
"english": "Taki/taku/taita. Make fire with firewood, or straws. E.g. shiwo wo taku. To make salt. ¶ Furo wo taku. Make fire in a bath, or heat water of a bath. ¶ Kau wo taku. Burn the smells.",
"ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki:",
"text": "Taqi, u, aita. Fazer fogo com lenha, ou palba. Vt, Xiuouo taqu. Fazer ſal ¶ Furouo taqu. Fazer fogo nos banhos, ou aquentar agoa dos banhos. ¶ Cǒuo taqu. Queimar cheiros.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"炊く: to cook food through a fire; to boil; to heat water"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-MkplhTmA",
"links": [
[
"炊く",
"炊く#Japanese"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "煮る"
},
{
"word": "炊ぐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to instigate"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-mhW9eYXH",
"links": [
[
"instigate",
"instigate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "ja:Photography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "to use flash",
"roman": "furasshu o taku",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"text": "フラッシュを焚く",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use (a flash)"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-dgnRSXWh",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) use (a flash)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese cant",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 15 15 15 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 15 15 15 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 14 14 14 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to drink saké"
],
"id": "en-焚く-ja-verb-JQcngxje",
"links": [
[
"cant",
"cant"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"saké",
"saké"
]
],
"qualifier": "thief cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(thief cant) to drink saké"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "焚く"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese godan verbs",
"Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "takiagaru",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上がる"
},
{
"roman": "takiage",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上げ"
},
{
"roman": "takiageru",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"上",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き上げる"
},
{
"roman": "takiawase",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "炊き合わせ"
},
{
"roman": "takīre",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"入",
"い"
]
],
"word": "炊き入れ"
},
{
"roman": "takioki",
"word": "炊き置き"
},
{
"roman": "takioki",
"word": "焚き置き"
},
{
"roman": "takiotoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"落",
"お"
]
],
"word": "焚き落とし"
},
{
"roman": "takikaesu",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"返",
"かえ"
]
],
"word": "炊き返す"
},
{
"roman": "takikake",
"ruby": [
[
"薫",
"た"
],
[
"掛",
"か"
]
],
"word": "薫き掛け"
},
{
"roman": "takigara",
"ruby": [
[
"炊",
"た"
],
[
"殻",
"がら"
]
],
"word": "炊き殻"
},
{
"roman": "takigi",
"ruby": [
[
"薪",
"たきぎ"
]
],
"word": "薪"
},
{
"roman": "takibi",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
],
[
"火",
"び"
]
],
"word": "焚き火"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "たく"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "타다",
"tr": "tada"
},
"expansion": "Korean 타다 (tada)",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Appears since at least the Man'yōshū (759). Speculatively associated with Korean 타다 (tada), but this poses issues.\n(to cook on a fire): The sense initially described cooking rice grains, which were also used by 煮る (niru) and 炊ぐ (kashigu); by Early Modern Japanese it was used to describe cooking/boiling food in general. Such usage of cooking both rice and vegetables is most notable in the Kansai dialects, while the Tohoku dialects continue to use 煮る (niru) for cooking both rice and vegetables.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "焚く",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "taku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "焚き",
"roman": "taki",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いた",
"roman": "taita",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "焚か",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たか",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taka",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚き",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚く",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たく",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "taku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚け",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "たけ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "take",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "たかれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "takareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "takaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "takasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚ける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "たける",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "takeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "焚こう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "たこう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "takō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "takanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚かず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "たかず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "takazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "焚きます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "たきます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "takimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "たいた",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "taita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "焚いて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "たいて",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "taite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "焚けば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "たけば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "takeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たく",
"tr": "trans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "焚(た)く • (taku) transitive godan (stem 焚(た)き (taki), past 焚(た)いた (taita))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to burn/light a fire; to throw into a fire"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "くべる"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to smoke"
],
"links": [
[
"smoke",
"smoke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
5,
9
],
[
67,
71
],
[
97,
101
],
[
158,
162
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
14
],
[
58,
62
],
[
83,
87
],
[
148,
152
]
],
"english": "Taki/taku/taita. Make fire with firewood, or straws. E.g. shiwo wo taku. To make salt. ¶ Furo wo taku. Make fire in a bath, or heat water of a bath. ¶ Kau wo taku. Burn the smells.",
"ref": "1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki:",
"text": "Taqi, u, aita. Fazer fogo com lenha, ou palba. Vt, Xiuouo taqu. Fazer ſal ¶ Furouo taqu. Fazer fogo nos banhos, ou aquentar agoa dos banhos. ¶ Cǒuo taqu. Queimar cheiros.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"炊く: to cook food through a fire; to boil; to heat water"
],
"links": [
[
"炊く",
"炊く#Japanese"
],
[
"boil",
"boil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "煮る"
},
{
"word": "炊ぐ"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to instigate"
],
"links": [
[
"instigate",
"instigate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Photography"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
8
]
],
"english": "to use flash",
"roman": "furasshu o taku",
"ruby": [
[
"焚",
"た"
]
],
"text": "フラッシュを焚く",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"use (a flash)"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) use (a flash)"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese cant"
],
"glosses": [
"to drink saké"
],
"links": [
[
"cant",
"cant"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"saké",
"saké"
]
],
"qualifier": "thief cant",
"raw_glosses": [
"(thief cant) to drink saké"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
],
"word": "焚く"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 焚く meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"焚く"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "焚く",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.