See 炭素 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 炭素 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "炭%素",
"2": "たん%そ"
},
"expansion": "炭(たん)素(そ) (tanso)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 炭(たん)素(そ) (tanso).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "炭素",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Taiwanese Hokkien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "zh:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Protein: its composition is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen; it is used to give energy to the human body and to regenerate cells.",
"ref": "卵白質，伊ê成分是炭素，水素，酸素，窒素，伊ê路用是會hō͘人ê身軀得著勢力，也是hō͘細胞加添新ê。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "卵白质，伊ê成分是炭素，水素，酸素，窒素，伊ê路用是会hō͘人ê身躯得着势力，也是hō͘细胞加添新ê。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 1926, 張基全 (Tiuⁿ Ki-chôan), 酒佮健康 (Chiú kap Kiān-khong)\nNn̄g-pe̍h-chit, i ê sêng-hun sī Thàn-sò͘, Chúi-sò͘, Sng-sò͘, Chek-sò͘, i ê lō͘-ēng sī ōe hō͘ lâng ê seng-khu tit-tio̍h sè-le̍k, iā sī hō͘ sè-pau ke-thiⁿ sin--ê. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"id": "en-炭素-zh-noun-KNedUP9R",
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) carbon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàn",
"word": "碳"
}
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thuànn-sòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tvoarsox"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "탄소",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 탄소 (tanso)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 탄소 (tanso)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "炭素",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 炭素 (thòaⁿ-sò͘)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 炭素 (thòaⁿ-sò͘)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "炭",
"3": "素",
"sort": "たんそ",
"t1": "coal",
"t2": "element",
"tr1": "tan",
"tr2": "so"
},
"expansion": "炭 (tan, “coal”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "koolstof",
"lit": "coal stuff",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Dutch koolstof (literally “coal stuff”)",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kohlenstoff"
},
"expansion": "German Kohlenstoff",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kuelestoff"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Kuelestoff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kulstof"
},
"expansion": "Danish kulstof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Udagawa"
},
"expansion": "Udagawa",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Udagawa Yōan",
"alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
"in": "1834",
"nat": "Japanese",
"occ": "scientist"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 炭 (tan, “coal”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch koolstof (literally “coal stuff”), from German Kohlenstoff. Compare also Luxembourgish Kuelestoff, Danish kulstof.\nCoined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“炭素”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "炭素",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たんそ"
},
"expansion": "炭(たん)素(そ) • (tanso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "carbon monoxide",
"roman": "issanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "一酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon monoxide poisoning",
"roman": "issanka tanso chūdoku",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"毒",
"どく"
]
],
"word": "一酸化炭素中毒"
},
{
"english": "carbon disulfide",
"roman": "niryūka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"硫",
"りゅう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "二硫化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon dioxide",
"roman": "nisanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "CO2 reduction goal",
"roman": "nisanka tanso sakugen mokuhyō",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"標",
"ひょう"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素削減目標"
},
{
"english": "carbon dioxide reduction obligation",
"roman": "nisanka tanso sakugen zamu",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
],
[
"義",
"ざ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素削減義務"
},
{
"english": "right to emit carbon dioxide",
"roman": "nisanka tanso haishutsuken",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"排",
"はい"
],
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素排出権"
},
{
"english": "carbohydrate",
"roman": "gansui tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"含",
"がん"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "含水炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon tetrachloride",
"roman": "shienka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"塩",
"えん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "四塩化炭素"
},
{
"english": "radiocarbon",
"roman": "hōshasei tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "放射性炭素"
},
{
"english": "radiocarbon dating",
"roman": "hōshasei tanso nendai sokutei",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"測",
"そく"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "放射性炭素年代測定"
},
{
"english": "carbon suboxide",
"roman": "jisanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"次",
"じ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "次酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon-14",
"roman": "tanso jūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"14",
"じゅうし"
]
],
"word": "炭素14"
},
{
"english": "carbon-14 dating",
"roman": "tanso jūshi hō",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"14",
"じゅうし"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "炭素14法"
},
{
"english": "carbon credit",
"roman": "tanso kurejitto",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "炭素クレジット"
},
{
"english": "carbon-neutral",
"roman": "tanso chūritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "炭素中立"
},
{
"english": "carbon compounds",
"roman": "tanso kagōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"合",
"ごう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "炭素化合物"
},
{
"english": "carbon tax",
"roman": "tansozei",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"税",
"ぜい"
]
],
"word": "炭素税"
},
{
"english": "carbon fiber",
"roman": "tanso sen'i",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"繊",
"せん"
],
[
"維",
"い"
]
],
"word": "炭素繊維"
},
{
"english": "carbon steel",
"roman": "tansokō",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"鋼",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "炭素鋼"
},
{
"english": "amorphous carbon",
"roman": "muteikei tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "無定形炭素"
},
{
"english": "oxide of carbon",
"roman": "sanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "high-carbon steel",
"roman": "kōtansokō",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"鋼",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "高炭素鋼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbon (chemical element)"
],
"id": "en-炭素-ja-noun-E2b~ZEZe",
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "カーボン"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Carbon",
"ja:炭素"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たんそ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɰ̃so̞]"
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tanso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "탄소",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "탄소"
},
"expansion": "炭素 • (tanso) (hangeul 탄소)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "carbon",
"word": "탄소"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 탄소 (“carbon”)."
],
"id": "en-炭素-ko-noun-e5YeH57p",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"탄소",
"탄소#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "炭%素",
"2": "たん%そ"
},
"expansion": "炭(たん)素(そ) (tanso)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 炭(たん)素(そ) (tanso).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "炭素",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Hokkien terms with quotations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Taiwanese Hokkien",
"zh:Chemical elements"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Protein: its composition is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen; it is used to give energy to the human body and to regenerate cells.",
"ref": "卵白質，伊ê成分是炭素，水素，酸素，窒素，伊ê路用是會hō͘人ê身軀得著勢力，也是hō͘細胞加添新ê。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
"text": "卵白质，伊ê成分是炭素，水素，酸素，窒素，伊ê路用是会hō͘人ê身躯得着势力，也是hō͘细胞加添新ê。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 1926, 張基全 (Tiuⁿ Ki-chôan), 酒佮健康 (Chiú kap Kiān-khong)\nNn̄g-pe̍h-chit, i ê sêng-hun sī Thàn-sò͘, Chúi-sò͘, Sng-sò͘, Chek-sò͘, i ê lō͘-ēng sī ōe hō͘ lâng ê seng-khu tit-tio̍h sè-le̍k, iā sī hō͘ sè-pau ke-thiⁿ sin--ê. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carbon"
],
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Taiwanese Hokkien) carbon"
],
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"zh-pron": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "thuànn-sòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "tvoarsox"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã¹¹⁻⁵³ sɔ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰuã²¹⁻⁴¹ sɔ²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tàn",
"word": "碳"
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "carbon monoxide",
"roman": "issanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "一酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon monoxide poisoning",
"roman": "issanka tanso chūdoku",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いっ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"毒",
"どく"
]
],
"word": "一酸化炭素中毒"
},
{
"english": "carbon disulfide",
"roman": "niryūka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"硫",
"りゅう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "二硫化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon dioxide",
"roman": "nisanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "CO2 reduction goal",
"roman": "nisanka tanso sakugen mokuhyō",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
],
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"標",
"ひょう"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素削減目標"
},
{
"english": "carbon dioxide reduction obligation",
"roman": "nisanka tanso sakugen zamu",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
],
[
"義",
"ざ"
],
[
"務",
"む"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素削減義務"
},
{
"english": "right to emit carbon dioxide",
"roman": "nisanka tanso haishutsuken",
"ruby": [
[
"二",
"に"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"排",
"はい"
],
[
"出",
"しゅつ"
],
[
"権",
"けん"
]
],
"word": "二酸化炭素排出権"
},
{
"english": "carbohydrate",
"roman": "gansui tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"含",
"がん"
],
[
"水",
"すい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "含水炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon tetrachloride",
"roman": "shienka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"四",
"し"
],
[
"塩",
"えん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "四塩化炭素"
},
{
"english": "radiocarbon",
"roman": "hōshasei tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "放射性炭素"
},
{
"english": "radiocarbon dating",
"roman": "hōshasei tanso nendai sokutei",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"射",
"しゃ"
],
[
"性",
"せい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"代",
"だい"
],
[
"測",
"そく"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
]
],
"word": "放射性炭素年代測定"
},
{
"english": "carbon suboxide",
"roman": "jisanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"次",
"じ"
],
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "次酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "carbon-14",
"roman": "tanso jūshi",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"14",
"じゅうし"
]
],
"word": "炭素14"
},
{
"english": "carbon-14 dating",
"roman": "tanso jūshi hō",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"14",
"じゅうし"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
]
],
"word": "炭素14法"
},
{
"english": "carbon credit",
"roman": "tanso kurejitto",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "炭素クレジット"
},
{
"english": "carbon-neutral",
"roman": "tanso chūritsu",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"中",
"ちゅう"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"word": "炭素中立"
},
{
"english": "carbon compounds",
"roman": "tanso kagōbutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"合",
"ごう"
],
[
"物",
"ぶつ"
]
],
"word": "炭素化合物"
},
{
"english": "carbon tax",
"roman": "tansozei",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"税",
"ぜい"
]
],
"word": "炭素税"
},
{
"english": "carbon fiber",
"roman": "tanso sen'i",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"繊",
"せん"
],
[
"維",
"い"
]
],
"word": "炭素繊維"
},
{
"english": "carbon steel",
"roman": "tansokō",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"鋼",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "炭素鋼"
},
{
"english": "amorphous carbon",
"roman": "muteikei tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"無",
"む"
],
[
"定",
"てい"
],
[
"形",
"けい"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "無定形炭素"
},
{
"english": "oxide of carbon",
"roman": "sanka tanso",
"ruby": [
[
"酸",
"さん"
],
[
"化",
"か"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"word": "酸化炭素"
},
{
"english": "high-carbon steel",
"roman": "kōtansokō",
"ruby": [
[
"高",
"こう"
],
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
],
[
"鋼",
"こう"
]
],
"word": "高炭素鋼"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "탄소",
"bor": "y"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 탄소 (tanso)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 탄소 (tanso)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "炭素",
"bor": "y",
"tr": "thòaⁿ-sò͘"
},
"expansion": "→ Min Nan: 炭素 (thòaⁿ-sò͘)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Min Nan: 炭素 (thòaⁿ-sò͘)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "炭",
"3": "素",
"sort": "たんそ",
"t1": "coal",
"t2": "element",
"tr1": "tan",
"tr2": "so"
},
"expansion": "炭 (tan, “coal”) + 素 (so, “element”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "nl",
"3": "koolstof",
"lit": "coal stuff",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Dutch koolstof (literally “coal stuff”)",
"name": "cal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "de",
"3": "Kohlenstoff"
},
"expansion": "German Kohlenstoff",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Kuelestoff"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish Kuelestoff",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "kulstof"
},
"expansion": "Danish kulstof",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Udagawa"
},
"expansion": "Udagawa",
"name": "smallcaps"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "Udagawa Yōan",
"alt": "Udagawa Yōan",
"in": "1834",
"nat": "Japanese",
"occ": "scientist"
},
"expansion": "Coined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834",
"name": "coinage"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 炭 (tan, “coal”) + 素 (so, “element”), calque of Dutch koolstof (literally “coal stuff”), from German Kohlenstoff. Compare also Luxembourgish Kuelestoff, Danish kulstof.\nCoined by Japanese scientist Udagawa Yōan in 1834 in his book 遠西医方名物考補遺 (“炭素”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "炭素",
"ruby": [
[
"炭",
"たん"
],
[
"素",
"そ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tanso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "たんそ"
},
"expansion": "炭(たん)素(そ) • (tanso)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese coinages",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms calqued from Dutch",
"Japanese terms coined by Udagawa Yōan",
"Japanese terms derived from Dutch",
"Japanese terms derived from German",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"carbon (chemical element)"
],
"links": [
[
"carbon",
"carbon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "カーボン"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Carbon",
"ja:炭素"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "たんそ"
},
{
"ipa": "[tã̠ɰ̃so̞]"
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tanso",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "탄소",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "탄소"
},
"expansion": "炭素 • (tanso) (hangeul 탄소)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "carbon",
"word": "탄소"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 탄소 (“carbon”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"탄소",
"탄소#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "炭素"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"炭素"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炭素",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"炭素"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炭素",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"炭素"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "炭素",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.