See 炕 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 炕 meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"炕 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火卜竹弓 (FYHN), four-corner 9081₇, composition ⿰火亢)"
],
"id": "en-炕-mul-character-K~sb5PrU",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"火",
"火#Translingual"
],
[
"亢",
"亢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကင်",
"t": "to roast, toast"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကင် (kang, “to roast, toast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Burmese ကင် (kang, “to roast, toast”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "炕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "77 15 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kang; heatable brick bed"
],
"id": "en-炕-zh-character-tg3woK~~",
"links": [
[
"kang",
"kang"
],
[
"heatable",
"heatable"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bake or dry by the heat of a fire; to toast"
],
"id": "en-炕-zh-character-vmwgQBPW",
"links": [
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to bake or dry by the heat of a fire; to toast"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kàng, “to raise; to lift”",
"word": "抗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 抗 (kàng, “to raise; to lift”)"
],
"id": "en-炕-zh-character-zw3fzI0m",
"links": [
[
"抗",
"抗#Chinese"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "káung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khaon^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰaːŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰaːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "炕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "光炕蓆兒"
},
{
"word": "光炕席儿"
},
{
"word": "出火炕"
},
{
"word": "土炕"
},
{
"word": "地炕"
},
{
"word": "套炕子"
},
{
"roman": "niàokàng",
"word": "尿炕"
},
{
"word": "暖炕"
},
{
"word": "火炕"
},
{
"word": "炕上地下"
},
{
"word": "炕上安鍋"
},
{
"word": "炕上安锅"
},
{
"word": "炕床"
},
{
"word": "炕房"
},
{
"word": "炕暴"
},
{
"word": "炕桌兒"
},
{
"word": "炕桌儿"
},
{
"word": "炕洞"
},
{
"word": "炕爐子"
},
{
"word": "炕炉子"
},
{
"word": "炕牀"
},
{
"word": "炕琴桌兒"
},
{
"word": "炕琴桌儿"
},
{
"word": "炕肉飯"
},
{
"word": "炕肉饭"
},
{
"word": "炕陽"
},
{
"word": "炕阳"
},
{
"word": "炕面磚"
},
{
"word": "炕面砖"
},
{
"word": "炕頭子貨"
},
{
"word": "炕头子货"
},
{
"word": "落炕"
},
{
"word": "護炕"
},
{
"word": "护炕"
},
{
"word": "鋪炕"
},
{
"word": "铺炕"
},
{
"word": "響炕"
},
{
"word": "响炕"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"id": "en-炕-zh-character-nJHqs-jy",
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to open"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xan"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the brick-bed in northern China"
],
"id": "en-炕-ja-character-LJuLMBac",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "항",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "항",
"tr": "hang"
},
"expansion": "炕 • (hang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "항",
"mr": "hang",
"rv": "hang",
"y": "hang"
},
"expansion": "炕 • (hang) (hangeul 항, revised hang, McCune–Reischauer hang, Yale hang)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hypocaust"
],
"id": "en-炕-ko-character-rc-XZcqd",
"links": [
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hypocaust floor"
],
"id": "en-炕-ko-character-7bCyAopN",
"links": [
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gudol",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "구돌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "fire or heat stone",
"roman": "gudeul",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "구들"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "溫突",
"english": "warm stone",
"roman": "ondol",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "온돌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "바닥煖房",
"english": "underfloor heating",
"roman": "badangnanbang",
"word": "바닥난방"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "炕: Hán Việt readings: kháng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-炕-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kang"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "ကင်",
"t": "to roast, toast"
},
"expansion": "Burmese ကင် (kang, “to roast, toast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Burmese ကင် (kang, “to roast, toast”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "炕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"kang; heatable brick bed"
],
"links": [
[
"kang",
"kang"
],
[
"heatable",
"heatable"
],
[
"brick",
"brick"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to bake or dry by the heat of a fire; to toast"
],
"links": [
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"toast",
"toast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) to bake or dry by the heat of a fire; to toast"
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kàng, “to raise; to lift”",
"word": "抗"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 抗 (kàng, “to raise; to lift”)"
],
"links": [
[
"抗",
"抗#Chinese"
],
[
"raise",
"raise"
],
[
"lift",
"lift"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káung"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹khaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kanq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hong³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "káung"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qoxng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khaon"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "khaon^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹khaan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/kʰɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "khangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʰaːŋs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔːŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑuŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑ̃⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʰaːŋs/"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "光炕蓆兒"
},
{
"word": "光炕席儿"
},
{
"word": "出火炕"
},
{
"word": "土炕"
},
{
"word": "地炕"
},
{
"word": "套炕子"
},
{
"roman": "niàokàng",
"word": "尿炕"
},
{
"word": "暖炕"
},
{
"word": "火炕"
},
{
"word": "炕上地下"
},
{
"word": "炕上安鍋"
},
{
"word": "炕上安锅"
},
{
"word": "炕床"
},
{
"word": "炕房"
},
{
"word": "炕暴"
},
{
"word": "炕桌兒"
},
{
"word": "炕桌儿"
},
{
"word": "炕洞"
},
{
"word": "炕爐子"
},
{
"word": "炕炉子"
},
{
"word": "炕牀"
},
{
"word": "炕琴桌兒"
},
{
"word": "炕琴桌儿"
},
{
"word": "炕肉飯"
},
{
"word": "炕肉饭"
},
{
"word": "炕陽"
},
{
"word": "炕阳"
},
{
"word": "炕面磚"
},
{
"word": "炕面砖"
},
{
"word": "炕頭子貨"
},
{
"word": "炕头子货"
},
{
"word": "落炕"
},
{
"word": "護炕"
},
{
"word": "护炕"
},
{
"word": "鋪炕"
},
{
"word": "铺炕"
},
{
"word": "響炕"
},
{
"word": "响炕"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "炕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to open"
],
"links": [
[
"open",
"open"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to open"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xan"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "xang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*qʰaːŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/xɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*qʰaːŋ/"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"glosses": [
"the brick-bed in northern China"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "항",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "hang",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "항",
"tr": "hang"
},
"expansion": "炕 • (hang)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "항",
"mr": "hang",
"rv": "hang",
"y": "hang"
},
"expansion": "炕 • (hang) (hangeul 항, revised hang, McCune–Reischauer hang, Yale hang)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hypocaust"
],
"links": [
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hypocaust floor"
],
"links": [
[
"hypocaust",
"hypocaust"
],
[
"floor",
"floor"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gudol",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "구돌"
},
{
"english": "fire or heat stone",
"roman": "gudeul",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "구들"
},
{
"alt": "溫突",
"english": "warm stone",
"roman": "ondol",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "온돌"
},
{
"alt": "바닥煖房",
"english": "underfloor heating",
"roman": "badangnanbang",
"word": "바닥난방"
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"炕 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火卜竹弓 (FYHN), four-corner 9081₇, composition ⿰火亢)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"火",
"火#Translingual"
],
[
"亢",
"亢#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "炕: Hán Việt readings: kháng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "炕"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '炕: Hán Việt readings: kháng' in '炕: Hán Việt readings: kháng'",
"path": [
"炕"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "han character",
"title": "炕",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.