See 湧 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 湧 meaning in All languages combined (14.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "85",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "水+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "水弓月尸",
"roman": "ENBS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "3712₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰氵勇",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "ENBS",
"four": "37127",
"ids": "⿰氵勇",
"rad": "水",
"rn": "85",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "湧 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水弓月尸 (ENBS), four-corner 3712₇, composition ⿰氵勇)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"well up"
],
"id": "en-湧-mul-character-TnamGpKu",
"links": [
[
"well up",
"well up"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gush forth"
],
"id": "en-湧-mul-character-NFHwsmKU",
"links": [
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rise"
],
"id": "en-湧-mul-character-2~vhzS7h",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思如泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思如泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思如湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思如涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思若湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "思若涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "操瓶湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "操瓶涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "文思泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "文思泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "暗潮洶湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "暗潮汹涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "氣湧如山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "气涌如山"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōtāoxiōngyǒng",
"word": "波濤洶湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bōtāoxiōngyǒng",
"word": "波涛汹涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngyǒng",
"word": "洶湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xiōngyǒng",
"word": "汹涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "洶湧澎湃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "汹涌澎湃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "淚如泉湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "泪如泉涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngrù",
"word": "湧入"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngrù",
"word": "涌入"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngchū",
"word": "湧出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngchū",
"word": "涌出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "湧升流"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngcháo",
"word": "湧潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngcháo",
"word": "涌潮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngxiàn",
"word": "湧現"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "yǒngxiàn",
"word": "涌现"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "湧進"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "涌进"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoyǒng",
"word": "潮湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "cháoyǒng",
"word": "潮涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "siáu-káu-éng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "siáu-káu-éng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fānyǒng",
"word": "翻湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fānyǒng",
"word": "翻涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蜂湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蜂涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蜂湧而出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "蜂涌而出"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "謀如湧泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "谋如涌泉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pūshuāngyǒngxuě",
"word": "鋪霜湧雪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pūshuāngyǒngxuě",
"word": "铺霜涌雪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "風起潮湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "风起潮涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "風起雲湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "风起云涌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "風靡雲湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "风靡云涌"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "水//",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "水 (“water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "勇//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *loŋʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "勇",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "湧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spring up from below"
],
"id": "en-湧-zh-character-Yc46E4ZJ",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) to spring up from below"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a crowd of people gushed out",
"ref": "一大群人湧了出來 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "一大群人涌了出来 [MSC, simp.]\nyī dà qún rén yǒng le chūlái [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush out like water; to gush"
],
"id": "en-湧-zh-character-iecnOV0b",
"links": [
[
"rush out",
"rush out"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "海湧／海涌 [Hokkien] ― hái-éng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― sea wave",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"id": "en-湧-zh-character-SxJeyZp0",
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) wave"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "êng²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jun"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yung⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "íng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "eang"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ion^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yowngX"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪"
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spring up from below"
],
"id": "en-湧-ja-character-Yc46E4ZJ",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) to spring up from below"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "涌"
}
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "용",
"roman": "yong",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "용"
},
"expansion": "湧 (eum 용 (yong))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-湧-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rụng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dộng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dũng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-湧-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Requests for attention concerning Chinese"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "思如泉湧"
},
{
"word": "思如泉涌"
},
{
"word": "思如湧泉"
},
{
"word": "思如涌泉"
},
{
"word": "思若湧泉"
},
{
"word": "思若涌泉"
},
{
"word": "操瓶湧泉"
},
{
"word": "操瓶涌泉"
},
{
"word": "文思泉湧"
},
{
"word": "文思泉涌"
},
{
"word": "暗潮洶湧"
},
{
"word": "暗潮汹涌"
},
{
"word": "氣湧如山"
},
{
"word": "气涌如山"
},
{
"word": "泉湧"
},
{
"word": "泉涌"
},
{
"roman": "bōtāoxiōngyǒng",
"word": "波濤洶湧"
},
{
"roman": "bōtāoxiōngyǒng",
"word": "波涛汹涌"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngyǒng",
"word": "洶湧"
},
{
"roman": "xiōngyǒng",
"word": "汹涌"
},
{
"word": "洶湧澎湃"
},
{
"word": "汹涌澎湃"
},
{
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "淚如泉湧"
},
{
"roman": "lèirúquányǒng",
"word": "泪如泉涌"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngrù",
"word": "湧入"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngrù",
"word": "涌入"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngchū",
"word": "湧出"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngchū",
"word": "涌出"
},
{
"word": "湧升流"
},
{
"word": "湧泉"
},
{
"word": "涌泉"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngcháo",
"word": "湧潮"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngcháo",
"word": "涌潮"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngxiàn",
"word": "湧現"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngxiàn",
"word": "涌现"
},
{
"word": "湧進"
},
{
"word": "涌进"
},
{
"roman": "cháoyǒng",
"word": "潮湧"
},
{
"roman": "cháoyǒng",
"word": "潮涌"
},
{
"roman": "siáu-káu-éng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗湧"
},
{
"roman": "siáu-káu-éng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗涌"
},
{
"roman": "fānyǒng",
"word": "翻湧"
},
{
"roman": "fānyǒng",
"word": "翻涌"
},
{
"word": "蜂湧"
},
{
"word": "蜂涌"
},
{
"word": "蜂湧而出"
},
{
"word": "蜂涌而出"
},
{
"word": "謀如湧泉"
},
{
"word": "谋如涌泉"
},
{
"roman": "pūshuāngyǒngxuě",
"word": "鋪霜湧雪"
},
{
"roman": "pūshuāngyǒngxuě",
"word": "铺霜涌雪"
},
{
"word": "風起潮湧"
},
{
"word": "风起潮涌"
},
{
"word": "風起雲湧"
},
{
"word": "风起云涌"
},
{
"word": "風靡雲湧"
},
{
"word": "风靡云涌"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "水//",
"3": "",
"4": "water",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "水 (“water”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "勇//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *loŋʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "水",
"2": "勇",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "water"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 勇 (OC *loŋʔ)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "湧",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spring up from below"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) to spring up from below"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a crowd of people gushed out",
"ref": "一大群人湧了出來 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "一大群人涌了出来 [MSC, simp.]\nyī dà qún rén yǒng le chūlái [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rush out like water; to gush"
],
"links": [
[
"rush out",
"rush out"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"gush",
"gush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hokkien terms with usage examples",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "海湧／海涌 [Hokkien] ― hái-éng [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― sea wave",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wave"
],
"links": [
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Southern Min) wave"
],
"tags": [
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄩㄥˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iong³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "êng²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yǒng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yǔng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yeong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "юн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "jun"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yúhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jung⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yung²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yung⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "iung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yúng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "iung`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yung³"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "íng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "eang"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "ióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "iorng"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "éng"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ion^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²ion"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "yowngX"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jʊŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i̯uŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)i̯uŋ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eŋ⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ioŋ³⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "瀾"
},
{
"tags": [
"Classical-Chinese"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Luoyang"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yinchuan"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Chengdu"
],
"word": "浪子"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Huizhou",
"Jixi"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Fuzhou"
],
"word": "浪"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jieyang"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Haikou"
],
"word": "湧"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Chongming",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Ningbo"
],
"word": "浪"
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ゆう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わ-かす",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わ-き",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading わ-く",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading わか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading わき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading わく",
"Japanese terms spelled with 湧",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"to spring up from below"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"spring up",
"spring up"
],
[
"below",
"below"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of water) to spring up from below"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of water"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "涌"
}
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Kyūjitai",
"Shinjitai",
"Tōkyō"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "용",
"roman": "yong",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "용"
},
"expansion": "湧 (eum 용 (yong))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "85",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "水+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "12",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "水弓月尸",
"roman": "ENBS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "3712₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿰氵勇",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "ENBS",
"four": "37127",
"ids": "⿰氵勇",
"rad": "水",
"rn": "85",
"sn": "12"
},
"expansion": "湧 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水弓月尸 (ENBS), four-corner 3712₇, composition ⿰氵勇)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"well up"
],
"links": [
[
"well up",
"well up"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gush forth"
],
"links": [
[
"gush",
"gush"
],
[
"forth",
"forth"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rise"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rụng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dộng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "dũng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "湧"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": "started on line 60, detected on line 71"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"湧"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "湧",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.