"深更" meaning in All languages combined

See 深更 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/, /sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: shēngēng [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sam¹ gaang¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chhim-kiⁿ, shēngēng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], shengeng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], shên¹-kêng¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], shēn-gēng [Mandarin, Yale, standard], shengeng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], шэньгэн [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], šɛnʹgɛn [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], sam¹ gaang¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], sām gāang [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], sam¹ gaang¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], sem¹ gang¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], chhim-kiⁿ [Hokkien, POJ], tshim-kinn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], chimkvy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 深更
  1. very late at night; middle of the night Categories (topical): Night, Times of day Synonyms: 深夜 (shēnyè) Derived forms: 深更半夜 (shēngēngbànyè)
    Sense id: en-深更-zh-noun-6MFFTCWi Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese links with redundant wikilinks

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɕĩŋko̞ː] Forms: 深更 [canonical] (ruby: (しん), (こう)), shinkō [romanization], sinkau [romanization], しんかう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /ɕinkau/ → /ɕinkɔː/ → /ɕinkoː/ Appears to be from Middle Chinese 深更 (MC syim kaeng). Also analyzable as a compound of 深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=しんこう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|深更|id=1,1}} 深更 (MC syim kaeng), {{compound|ja|深|更|pos2=in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan|sort=しんこう|t1=deep|t2=late night|tr1=shin|tr2=kō}} 深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しんこう|hhira=しんかう}} 深(しん)更(こう) • (shinkō) ^(←しんかう (sinkau)?)
  1. the middle of the night, late at night Categories (topical): Night, Times of day

Download JSON data for 深更 meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "深更",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Night",
          "orig": "zh:Night",
          "parents": [
            "Darkness",
            "Time",
            "Light",
            "All topics",
            "Energy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "zh:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "shēngēngbànyè",
          "word": "深更半夜"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the windowsill of past love's night, I was all alone till the middle of the night.",
          "ref": "舊情夜窗邊,一個人到深更。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
          "text": "旧情夜窗边,一个人到深更。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 2016, 陳雷, 悲傷的雨水\nKū-chêng iā thang piⁿ, chi̍t-ê-lâng kàu chhim-kiⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very late at night; middle of the night"
      ],
      "id": "en-深更-zh-noun-6MFFTCWi",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "shēnyè",
          "word": "深夜"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhim-kiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹-kêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn-gēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэньгэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹgɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sām gāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sem¹ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhim-kiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim-kinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chimkvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "深更"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんこう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "深更",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "深更 (MC syim kaeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "深",
        "3": "更",
        "pos2": "in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan",
        "sort": "しんこう",
        "t1": "deep",
        "t2": "late night",
        "tr1": "shin",
        "tr2": "kō"
      },
      "expansion": "深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɕinkau/ → /ɕinkɔː/ → /ɕinkoː/\nAppears to be from Middle Chinese 深更 (MC syim kaeng). Also analyzable as a compound of 深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深更",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "更",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんかう",
      "roman": "sinkau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんこう",
        "hhira": "しんかう"
      },
      "expansion": "深(しん)更(こう) • (shinkō) ^(←しんかう (sinkau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Night",
          "orig": "ja:Night",
          "parents": [
            "Darkness",
            "Time",
            "Light",
            "All topics",
            "Energy",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Times of day",
          "orig": "ja:Times of day",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the middle of the night, late at night"
      ],
      "id": "en-深更-ja-noun-4BVNKiti",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "深更"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "shēngēngbànyè",
      "word": "深更半夜"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "深更",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Hokkien terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "zh:Night",
        "zh:Times of day"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "At the windowsill of past love's night, I was all alone till the middle of the night.",
          "ref": "舊情夜窗邊,一個人到深更。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]",
          "text": "旧情夜窗边,一个人到深更。 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]\nFrom: 2016, 陳雷, 悲傷的雨水\nKū-chêng iā thang piⁿ, chi̍t-ê-lâng kàu chhim-kiⁿ. [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "very late at night; middle of the night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "chhim-kiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēngēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄣ ㄍㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shên¹-kêng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shēn-gēng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shengeng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шэньгэн"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šɛnʹgɛn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sām gāang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sam¹ gaang¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sem¹ gang¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhim-kiⁿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tshim-kinn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chimkvy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂən⁵⁵ kɤŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ kaːŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰim⁴⁴⁻³³ kĩ⁴⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shēnyè",
      "word": "深夜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "深更"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しんこう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "深更",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "深更 (MC syim kaeng)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "深",
        "3": "更",
        "pos2": "in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan",
        "sort": "しんこう",
        "t1": "deep",
        "t2": "late night",
        "tr1": "shin",
        "tr2": "kō"
      },
      "expansion": "深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/ɕinkau/ → /ɕinkɔː/ → /ɕinkoː/\nAppears to be from Middle Chinese 深更 (MC syim kaeng). Also analyzable as a compound of 深 (shin, “deep”) + 更 (kō, “late night”, in reference to one of the five night-watchman shifts in pre-modern Japan).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "深更",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "深",
          "しん"
        ],
        [
          "更",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shinkō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sinkau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しんかう",
      "roman": "sinkau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しんこう",
        "hhira": "しんかう"
      },
      "expansion": "深(しん)更(こう) • (shinkō) ^(←しんかう (sinkau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese compound terms",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "ja:Night",
        "ja:Times of day"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the middle of the night, late at night"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ],
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しんこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕĩŋko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "深更"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.