See 流亡 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liúwáng zhèngfǔ",
"word": "流亡政府"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liúwángzhě",
"word": "流亡者"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 10 14 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be in exile overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
"text": "流亡海外",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flee; to go into exile"
],
"id": "en-流亡-zh-verb-nNxeRwwU",
"links": [
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to flow away with the water"
],
"id": "en-流亡-zh-verb-HAwG27w6",
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to flow away with the water"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liù-mòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liu mong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liúwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lióuwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liu²-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyóu-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liouwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "люван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh mòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liù-mòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liu^ˇ mong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liu² mong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹ moŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "liu mong"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liu'boong"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuw mjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹ moŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ru maŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wángmìng",
"word": "亡命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūwáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "出亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chūbēn",
"word": "出奔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sànwáng",
"word": "散亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "竄"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "窜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from war",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "走反"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "táowáng",
"word": "逃亡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from famine",
"roman": "táohuāng",
"word": "逃荒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃难"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "būtáo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逋逃"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bìnàn",
"word": "避難"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bìnàn",
"word": "避难"
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "流亡",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうぼう"
},
"expansion": "流(りゅう)亡(ぼう) • (ryūbō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 10 14 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 32 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 15 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 23 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wandering, exile"
],
"id": "en-流亡-ja-noun-xe8gQ9in",
"links": [
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soil erosion"
],
"id": "en-流亡-ja-noun-avHLU~hv",
"links": [
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "流亡する",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡し",
"roman": "ryūbō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡した",
"roman": "ryūbō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうぼう"
},
"expansion": "流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)する • (ryūbō suru) suru (stem 流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)し (ryūbō shi), past 流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)した (ryūbō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 10 14 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 37 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wander"
],
"id": "en-流亡-ja-verb-M0MK46c~",
"links": [
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 10 14 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 8 7 10 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lưu vong (“to exile”)."
],
"id": "en-流亡-vi-verb-zUDc1exN",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lưu vong",
"lưu vong#Vietnamese:_流亡"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 12 10 14 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 8 7 10 32 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lưu vong (“exile”)."
],
"id": "en-流亡-vi-noun-QtIUU2ti",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lưu vong",
"lưu vong#Vietnamese:_流亡"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 亡",
"Chinese terms spelled with 流",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "liúwáng zhèngfǔ",
"word": "流亡政府"
},
{
"roman": "liúwángzhě",
"word": "流亡者"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
14
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "to be in exile overseas",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "liúwáng hǎiwài",
"text": "流亡海外",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to flee; to go into exile"
],
"links": [
[
"flee",
"flee"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to flow away with the water"
],
"links": [
[
"flow",
"flow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to flow away with the water"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "liúwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liù-mòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "liu mong"
},
{
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liúwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄨㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lióuwáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liu²-wang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "lyóu-wáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "liouwang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "люван"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuvan"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "làuh mòhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "lau⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "leo⁴ mong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɔːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liù-mòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liu^ˇ mong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "liu² mong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹ moŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "liu mong"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "liû-bông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "liu'boong"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ljuw mjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯oʊ̯³⁵ wɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lɐu̯²¹ mɔːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/li̯u¹¹ moŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu⁵⁵ moŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻²² bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu¹³⁻²² bɔŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²⁴⁻¹¹ bɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/liu²³⁻³³ bɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*ru maŋ/"
},
{
"other": "/*ru maŋ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "wángmìng",
"word": "亡命"
},
{
"roman": "chūwáng",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "出亡"
},
{
"roman": "chūbēn",
"word": "出奔"
},
{
"roman": "sànwáng",
"word": "散亡"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "竄"
},
{
"roman": "cuàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "窜"
},
{
"english": "from war",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "走反"
},
{
"roman": "táowáng",
"word": "逃亡"
},
{
"english": "from famine",
"roman": "táohuāng",
"word": "逃荒"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃難"
},
{
"english": "from a disaster",
"roman": "táonàn",
"word": "逃难"
},
{
"roman": "būtáo",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "逋逃"
},
{
"roman": "bìnàn",
"word": "避難"
},
{
"roman": "bìnàn",
"word": "避难"
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "流亡",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうぼう"
},
"expansion": "流(りゅう)亡(ぼう) • (ryūbō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wandering, exile"
],
"links": [
[
"wandering",
"wandering"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"soil erosion"
],
"links": [
[
"erosion",
"erosion"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "流亡する",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡し",
"roman": "ryūbō shi",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡した",
"roman": "ryūbō shita",
"ruby": [
[
"流",
"りゅう"
],
[
"亡",
"ぼう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "流亡すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "りゅうぼうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ryūbō sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "りゅうぼう"
},
"expansion": "流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)する • (ryūbō suru) suru (stem 流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)し (ryūbō shi), past 流(りゅう)亡(ぼう)した (ryūbō shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wander"
],
"links": [
[
"wander",
"wander"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lưu vong (“to exile”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lưu vong",
"lưu vong#Vietnamese:_流亡"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "流亡",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of lưu vong (“exile”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"lưu vong",
"lưu vong#Vietnamese:_流亡"
],
[
"exile",
"exile"
]
]
}
],
"word": "流亡"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 流亡 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2196",
"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Thesaurus%3A%E9%80%83%E4%BA%A1'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"流亡"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "流亡",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.