"況" meaning in All languages combined

See 況 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰuaŋ²¹³/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /fɔːŋ³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /fɔŋ⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /kʰuɔŋ²¹³/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰɔŋ³¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰuaŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰuɔŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /huɔŋ²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /hɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hɔŋ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /hɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /hɔŋ¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰɔŋ²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kʰuaŋ²¹³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /kʰu̯an⁴⁵/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/, /kʰuaŋ²¹³/, /fɔːŋ³³/, /fɔŋ⁵⁵/, /kʰuɔŋ²¹³/, /kʰoŋ³¹/, /kʰɔŋ³¹/, /kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/, /kʰuaŋ³³/, /kʰuɔŋ²¹³/, /huɔŋ²¹³/, /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /hɔŋ⁵³/, /hɔŋ⁴¹/, /hɔŋ⁴¹/, /hɔŋ²¹/, /hɔŋ¹¹/, /kʰɔŋ²¹/, /kʰuaŋ²¹³/, /huɑ̃³⁴/, /kʰuɑ̃³⁴/, /kʰu̯an⁴⁵/ Chinese transliterations: kuàng [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], kuang⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄎㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], kuang⁴ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], fong³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], fong² [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], kuong³ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], khóng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], kong³ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], kuon³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], kua̿ng, kuóng, huóng, hóng [Hokkien, POJ], hòng [Hokkien, POJ], khòng [Hokkien, POJ], kuang³ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon, kuan⁴, kuàng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄎㄨㄤˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], kuàng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻuang⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kwàng [Mandarin, Yale], kuanq [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], куан [Mandarin, Palladius], kuan [Mandarin, Palladius], kuong [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], fong³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], fong [Cantonese, Yale], fong³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], fong³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], fong² [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], kuong³ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], khóng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kong` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kong³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kuon³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], kua̿ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], kuóng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], huóng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], hóng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], horng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], hòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], hoxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khòng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qoxng [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khuàng [POJ, Teochew], ⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon [Wu], huaon^去; khuaon^去 [Wu], ²huaan; ²khuaan [Wu], /huɑ̃³⁴/ [Wu], /kʰuɑ̃³⁴/ [Wu], kuan⁴ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], xjwangH [Middle-Chinese], /*[m̥]aŋ-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*hmaŋs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *hmaŋs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs), {{m|zh|水//|氵|river|tr=-}} 氵 (“river”), {{m|zh|兄//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *hmraŋ</span>}} 兄 (OC *hmraŋ), {{Han compound|水|兄|alt1=氵|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=river}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 況
  1. condition; situation
    Sense id: en-況-zh-character-Hql1SDSr
  2. (archaic) much less; let alone Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-況-zh-character-0t2ZXtk1 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 85 1 8 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 11 79 4 6
  3. furthermore
    Sense id: en-況-zh-character-Uzzo71-0
  4. to compare; to draw an analogy with
    Sense id: en-況-zh-character-nn3jN2-~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 何況 (hékuàng), 何况 (hékuàng), 出狀況, 出状况, 勢況, 势况, 境況 (jìngkuàng), 境况 (jìngkuàng), 實況 (shíkuàng), 实况 (shíkuàng), 實況轉播, 实况转播, 實況錄影, 实况录影, 市況 (shìkuàng), 市况 (shìkuàng), 情況 (qíngkuàng), 情况 (qíngkuàng), 情況證據, 情况证据, 戰況 (zhànkuàng), 战况 (zhànkuàng), 景況 (jǐngkuàng), 景况 (jǐngkuàng), 概況 (gàikuàng), 概况 (gàikuàng), 每下愈況 (měixiàyùkuàng), 每下愈况 (měixiàyùkuàng), 每況愈下 (měikuàngyùxià), 每况愈下 (měikuàngyùxià), 比況, 比况, 況且 (kuàngqiě), 况且 (kuàngqiě), 況乃, 况乃, 況乎 (kuànghū), 况乎 (kuànghū), 況味 (kuàngwèi), 况味 (kuàngwèi), 況迺, 况迺, 狀況 (zhuàngkuàng), 状况 (zhuàngkuàng), 現況 (xiànkuàng), 现况 (xiànkuàng), 病況 (bìngkuàng), 病况 (bìngkuàng), 盛況 (shèngkuàng), 盛况 (shèngkuàng), 盛況空前, 盛况空前, 空前盛況, 空前盛况, 窘況 (jiǒngkuàng), 窘况 (jiǒngkuàng), 而況 (érkuàng), 而况 (érkuàng), 自況, 自况, 路況 (lùkuàng), 路况 (lùkuàng), 近況 (jìnkuàng), 近况 (jìnkuàng)

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. furthermore Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-況-ja-character-Uzzo71-0 Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 47 53
  2. situation Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-況-ja-character-~Al-ZVA8 Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 47 53

Character [Korean]

Forms: hwang [romanization], [hangeul], hwang [revised], hwang [McCune-Reischauer], hwang [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=황|tr=hwang}} 況 • (hwang), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=황|mr=hwang|rv=hwang|y=hwang}} 況 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 況 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水口竹山 (ERHU), four-corner 3611₀, composition ⿰氵兄)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: huống [Hán-Nôm]
  1. chữ Hán form of huống (“situation; furthermore”).
    Sense id: en-況-vi-character-hvcaqECN Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 況 meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "况"
          },
          "expansion": "况",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "况"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "況 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水口竹山 (ERHU), four-corner 3611₀, composition ⿰氵兄)"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-mul-character-INnTGg7l",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "兄",
          "兄#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hékuàng",
      "word": "何況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hékuàng",
      "word": "何况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出狀況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "出状况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "勢況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "势况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíkuàng",
      "word": "實況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shíkuàng",
      "word": "实况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "實況轉播"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "实况转播"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "實況錄影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "实况录影"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìkuàng",
      "word": "市況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shìkuàng",
      "word": "市况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "情況證據"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "情况证据"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhànkuàng",
      "word": "戰況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhànkuàng",
      "word": "战况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měixiàyùkuàng",
      "word": "每下愈況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měixiàyùkuàng",
      "word": "每下愈况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měikuàngyùxià",
      "word": "每況愈下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "měikuàngyùxià",
      "word": "每况愈下"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "比況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "比况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàngqiě",
      "word": "況且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàngqiě",
      "word": "况且"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "況乃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "况乃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuànghū",
      "word": "況乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuànghū",
      "word": "况乎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàngwèi",
      "word": "況味"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kuàngwèi",
      "word": "况味"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "況迺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "况迺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "狀況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "状况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiànkuàng",
      "word": "現況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiànkuàng",
      "word": "现况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngkuàng",
      "word": "病況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bìngkuàng",
      "word": "病况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngkuàng",
      "word": "盛況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shèngkuàng",
      "word": "盛况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盛況空前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "盛况空前"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "空前盛況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "空前盛况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǒngkuàng",
      "word": "窘況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiǒngkuàng",
      "word": "窘况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "érkuàng",
      "word": "而況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "érkuàng",
      "word": "而况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "自况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùkuàng",
      "word": "路況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lùkuàng",
      "word": "路况"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnkuàng",
      "word": "近況"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jìnkuàng",
      "word": "近况"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *hmaŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "氵",
        "4": "river",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "氵 (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "兄//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *hmraŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "兄",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "況",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition; situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-zh-character-Hql1SDSr",
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 85 1 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 79 4 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wrongdoings have been excessive. Even I myself understand this, let alone you, my liege? May you banish me henceforth.",
          "ref": "臣之罪甚多矣。臣猶知之,而況君乎?請由此亡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "臣之罪甚多矣。臣犹知之,而况君乎?请由此亡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nChén zhī zuì shènduō yǐ. Chén yóu zhī zhī, ér kuàng jūn hū? Qǐng yóucǐ wáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have not heard of one who bent himself, and at the same time made others straight; how much less could one disgrace himself, and thereby rectify the whole kingdom?",
          "ref": "吾未聞枉己而正人者也,況辱己以正天下者乎? [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "吾未闻枉己而正人者也,况辱己以正天下者乎? [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú wèi wén wǎngjǐ ér zhèngrén zhě yě, kuàng rǔjǐ yǐ zhèng tiānxià zhě hū? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much less; let alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-zh-character-0t2ZXtk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "much less",
          "much less"
        ],
        [
          "let alone",
          "let alone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) much less; let alone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furthermore"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-zh-character-Uzzo71-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compare; to draw an analogy with"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-zh-character-nn3jN2-~",
      "links": [
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "analogy",
          "analogy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kua̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kuóng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kua̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huaon^去; khuaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²huaan; ²khuaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/huɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯an⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m̥]aŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hòng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯an⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m̥]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "furthermore"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-ja-character-Uzzo71-0",
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "situation"
      ],
      "id": "en-況-ja-character-~Al-ZVA8",
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "황",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "황",
        "tr": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "況 • (hwang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "황",
        "mr": "hwang",
        "rv": "hwang",
        "y": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "況 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-況-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "huống",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of huống (“situation; furthermore”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-況-vi-character-hvcaqECN",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "huống",
          "huống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adverbs",
    "Chinese conjunctions",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min adverbs",
    "Eastern Min conjunctions",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min adverbs",
    "Northern Min conjunctions",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hékuàng",
      "word": "何況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hékuàng",
      "word": "何况"
    },
    {
      "word": "出狀況"
    },
    {
      "word": "出状况"
    },
    {
      "word": "勢況"
    },
    {
      "word": "势况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngkuàng",
      "word": "境况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíkuàng",
      "word": "實況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shíkuàng",
      "word": "实况"
    },
    {
      "word": "實況轉播"
    },
    {
      "word": "实况转播"
    },
    {
      "word": "實況錄影"
    },
    {
      "word": "实况录影"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìkuàng",
      "word": "市況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shìkuàng",
      "word": "市况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíngkuàng",
      "word": "情况"
    },
    {
      "word": "情況證據"
    },
    {
      "word": "情况证据"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànkuàng",
      "word": "戰況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhànkuàng",
      "word": "战况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jǐngkuàng",
      "word": "景况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gàikuàng",
      "word": "概况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měixiàyùkuàng",
      "word": "每下愈況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měixiàyùkuàng",
      "word": "每下愈况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měikuàngyùxià",
      "word": "每況愈下"
    },
    {
      "roman": "měikuàngyùxià",
      "word": "每况愈下"
    },
    {
      "word": "比況"
    },
    {
      "word": "比况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngqiě",
      "word": "況且"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngqiě",
      "word": "况且"
    },
    {
      "word": "況乃"
    },
    {
      "word": "况乃"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuànghū",
      "word": "況乎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuànghū",
      "word": "况乎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngwèi",
      "word": "況味"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kuàngwèi",
      "word": "况味"
    },
    {
      "word": "況迺"
    },
    {
      "word": "况迺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "狀況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuàngkuàng",
      "word": "状况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànkuàng",
      "word": "現況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiànkuàng",
      "word": "现况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngkuàng",
      "word": "病況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bìngkuàng",
      "word": "病况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngkuàng",
      "word": "盛況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shèngkuàng",
      "word": "盛况"
    },
    {
      "word": "盛況空前"
    },
    {
      "word": "盛况空前"
    },
    {
      "word": "空前盛況"
    },
    {
      "word": "空前盛况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǒngkuàng",
      "word": "窘況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǒngkuàng",
      "word": "窘况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érkuàng",
      "word": "而況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "érkuàng",
      "word": "而况"
    },
    {
      "word": "自況"
    },
    {
      "word": "自况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùkuàng",
      "word": "路況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lùkuàng",
      "word": "路况"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnkuàng",
      "word": "近況"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìnkuàng",
      "word": "近况"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *hmaŋs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "水//",
        "3": "氵",
        "4": "river",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "氵 (“river”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "兄//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *hmraŋ</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "兄 (OC *hmraŋ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "水",
        "2": "兄",
        "alt1": "氵",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *hmaŋs) : semantic 氵 (“river”) + phonetic 兄 (OC *hmraŋ).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "況",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "condition; situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "My wrongdoings have been excessive. Even I myself understand this, let alone you, my liege? May you banish me henceforth.",
          "ref": "臣之罪甚多矣。臣猶知之,而況君乎?請由此亡。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "臣之罪甚多矣。臣犹知之,而况君乎?请由此亡。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE\nChén zhī zuì shènduō yǐ. Chén yóu zhī zhī, ér kuàng jūn hū? Qǐng yóucǐ wáng. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I have not heard of one who bent himself, and at the same time made others straight; how much less could one disgrace himself, and thereby rectify the whole kingdom?",
          "ref": "吾未聞枉己而正人者也,況辱己以正天下者乎? [Classical Chinese, trad.]",
          "text": "吾未闻枉己而正人者也,况辱己以正天下者乎? [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: Mencius, c. 4ᵗʰ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nWú wèi wén wǎngjǐ ér zhèngrén zhě yě, kuàng rǔjǐ yǐ zhèng tiānxià zhě hū? [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "much less; let alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "much less",
          "much less"
        ],
        [
          "let alone",
          "let alone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) much less; let alone"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furthermore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to compare; to draw an analogy with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "analogy",
          "analogy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuon³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kua̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kuóng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "huóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuang³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄤˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻuang⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kwàng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuanq"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "куан"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "fong²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kong³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuon³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kua̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huóng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɔŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "horng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khòng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qoxng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khuàng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵huaon; ⁵khuaon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "huaon^去; khuaon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²huaan; ²khuaan"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/huɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰuɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuan⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯an⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xjwangH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[m̥]aŋ-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*hmaŋs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ hòng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxuɒ̃⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɔŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɔŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/huɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰuɑ̃³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰu̯an⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[m̥]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*hmaŋs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with ancient kan'on reading くゐやう",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading こう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading くわう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きやう",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading いは-んや",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading いわ-んや",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おもむき",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ま-して",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 況",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "furthermore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "situation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "황",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwang",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "황",
        "tr": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "況 • (hwang)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "황",
        "mr": "hwang",
        "rv": "hwang",
        "y": "hwang"
      },
      "expansion": "況 • (hwang) (hangeul 황, revised hwang, McCune–Reischauer hwang, Yale hwang)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "况"
          },
          "expansion": "况",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "况"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "況 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 水口竹山 (ERHU), four-corner 3611₀, composition ⿰氵兄)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "氵",
          "氵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "兄",
          "兄#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "huống",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of huống (“situation; furthermore”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "huống",
          "huống#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "furthermore",
          "furthermore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "況"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "況"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "況",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.