See 民事 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 民事 meaning in All languages combined (15.1kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngshì",
"word": "刑事"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "civil ruling",
"roman": "mínshì cáidìng",
"text": "民事裁定",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil judgment",
"roman": "mínshì pànjuéshū",
"text": "民事判決書／民事判决书",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil litigation",
"roman": "mínshì sùsòng",
"text": "民事訴訟／民事诉讼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or relating to civil law; civil"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-adj-DJIPJAXJ",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"civil law",
"civil law"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attributive) of or relating to civil law; civil"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵ se⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "minshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mins"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mîng sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì hūnyīn",
"word": "民事婚姻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事權利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事权利"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì fǎdiǎn",
"word": "民事法典"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事法庭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì jiéhé",
"word": "民事結合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì jiéhé",
"word": "民事结合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事義務"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事义务"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事訴訟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "民事诉讼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì zérèn",
"word": "民事責任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì zérèn",
"word": "民事责任"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì fánghù",
"word": "民事防護"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínshì fánghù",
"word": "民事防护"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mínfǎ",
"word": "民法"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "zh:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil law"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-noun-9KMpuDO~",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"civil law",
"civil law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) civil law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 4 64 4 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"farm work; farming; agriculture; husbandry; agricultural affairs"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-noun-ZbjqDWPX",
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"husbandry",
"husbandry"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) farm work; farming; agriculture; husbandry; agricultural affairs"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"civil administration"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-noun-bpZuqgq2",
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) civil administration"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 1 78 3 2",
"roman": "mínzhèng",
"sense": "civil administration",
"word": "民政"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"governmental affairs; politics"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-noun-nXDKeWt0",
"links": [
[
"governmental",
"governmental"
],
[
"affairs",
"affairs"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) governmental affairs; politics"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "2 19 2 72 4",
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"sense": "governmental affairs",
"word": "政事"
}
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"corvee"
],
"id": "en-民事-zh-noun-iP1enkVG",
"links": [
[
"corvee",
"corvee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) corvee"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵ se⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "minshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mins"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mîng sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "běnjiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "本教"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稼穡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稼穑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "穡頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "穑头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "莊稼活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "庄稼活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngshì",
"word": "農事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngshì",
"word": "农事"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngwù",
"word": "農務"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nóngwù",
"word": "农务"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nónghuó",
"word": "農活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nónghuó",
"word": "农活"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yáoyì",
"word": "徭役"
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民事",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんじ"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)事(じ) • (minji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil affairs or affair"
],
"id": "en-民事-ja-noun-hlK8wJ5-",
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "민사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "민사"
},
"expansion": "民事 • (minsa) (hangeul 민사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "civil affairs or affair",
"word": "민사"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 민사 (“civil affairs or affair”)."
],
"id": "en-民事-ko-noun-rjqcyXsZ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"민사",
"민사#Korean"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dân sự (“civil”)."
],
"id": "en-民事-vi-adj-CRJNYM0s",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dân sự",
"dân sự#Vietnamese"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "xíngshì",
"word": "刑事"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"zh:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "civil ruling",
"roman": "mínshì cáidìng",
"text": "民事裁定",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil judgment",
"roman": "mínshì pànjuéshū",
"text": "民事判決書／民事判决书",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "civil litigation",
"roman": "mínshì sùsòng",
"text": "民事訴訟／民事诉讼",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of or relating to civil law; civil"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"civil law",
"civil law"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attributive) of or relating to civil law; civil"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵ se⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "minshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mins"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mîng sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mínshì hūnyīn",
"word": "民事婚姻"
},
{
"word": "民事權利"
},
{
"word": "民事权利"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì fǎdiǎn",
"word": "民事法典"
},
{
"word": "民事法庭"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì jiéhé",
"word": "民事結合"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì jiéhé",
"word": "民事结合"
},
{
"word": "民事義務"
},
{
"word": "民事义务"
},
{
"word": "民事訴訟"
},
{
"word": "民事诉讼"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì zérèn",
"word": "民事責任"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì zérèn",
"word": "民事责任"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì fánghù",
"word": "民事防護"
},
{
"roman": "mínshì fánghù",
"word": "民事防护"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "mínfǎ",
"word": "民法"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"civil law"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"civil law",
"civil law"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) civil law"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"farm work; farming; agriculture; husbandry; agricultural affairs"
],
"links": [
[
"farm",
"farm"
],
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"farming",
"farming"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"husbandry",
"husbandry"
],
[
"agricultural",
"agricultural"
],
[
"affair",
"affair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) farm work; farming; agriculture; husbandry; agricultural affairs"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"civil administration"
],
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"administration",
"administration"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) civil administration"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"governmental affairs; politics"
],
"links": [
[
"governmental",
"governmental"
],
[
"affairs",
"affairs"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) governmental affairs; politics"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"corvee"
],
"links": [
[
"corvee",
"corvee"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) corvee"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ming⁵ se⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄣˊ ㄕˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mínshìh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "min²-shih⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mín-shr̀"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "minshyh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "миньши"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "minʹši"
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mins"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn sih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ si⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ xi⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mìn-sṳ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "minˇ sii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "min² si⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ming¹ si³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "mìng-sê̤ṳ"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bîn-sū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "binsu"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mîng sṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/min³⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min²¹ sz̩²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ siː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/min¹¹ sɨ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mĩŋ¹¹ sz̩⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵³⁻²¹ ⁽ˢ⁻⁾nøy²⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² sɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻¹¹ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin¹³⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²⁴⁻²² su²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bin²³⁻³³ su³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/miŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯ¹¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "běnjiào",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "本教"
},
{
"roman": "jiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稼穡"
},
{
"roman": "jiàsè",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "稼穑"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "穡頭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwanese-Hokkien"
],
"word": "穑头"
},
{
"word": "莊稼活"
},
{
"word": "庄稼活"
},
{
"roman": "nóngshì",
"word": "農事"
},
{
"roman": "nóngshì",
"word": "农事"
},
{
"roman": "nóngwù",
"word": "農務"
},
{
"roman": "nóngwù",
"word": "农务"
},
{
"roman": "nónghuó",
"word": "農活"
},
{
"roman": "nónghuó",
"word": "农活"
},
{
"roman": "mínzhèng",
"sense": "civil administration",
"word": "民政"
},
{
"roman": "zhèngshì",
"sense": "governmental affairs",
"word": "政事"
},
{
"roman": "yáoyì",
"word": "徭役"
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "民事",
"ruby": [
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"事",
"じ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "minji",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みんじ"
},
"expansion": "民(みん)事(じ) • (minji)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"civil affairs or affair"
],
"links": [
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "minsa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "민사",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "민사"
},
"expansion": "民事 • (minsa) (hangeul 민사)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "civil affairs or affair",
"word": "민사"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 민사 (“civil affairs or affair”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"민사",
"민사#Korean"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "民事",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of dân sự (“civil”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"dân sự",
"dân sự#Vietnamese"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
]
]
}
],
"word": "民事"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.