See 榎 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 榎 meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"榎 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木一山水 (DMUE), four-corner 4194₇, composition ⿰木夏)"
],
"id": "en-榎-mul-character-YrSS4l~~",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"夏",
"夏#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "榎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "zh:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Manchurian catalpa, Catalpa bungei."
],
"id": "en-榎-zh-character--bKi2KZG"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ga²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kaeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kraːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanji used for names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "enokigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"榎草",
"えのきぐさ"
]
],
"word": "榎草"
},
{
"roman": "enokitake",
"ruby": [
[
"榎茸",
"えのきたけ"
]
],
"word": "榎茸: enokitake"
},
{
"roman": "enokidera",
"ruby": [
[
"榎寺",
"えのきでら"
]
],
"word": "榎寺"
},
{
"roman": "enomi",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"え"
],
[
"実",
"み"
]
],
"word": "榎の実"
},
{
"english": "A surname.",
"roman": "Enomoto",
"ruby": [
[
"榎本",
"えのもと"
]
],
"word": "榎本"
},
{
"roman": "mukuenoki",
"ruby": [
[
"椋榎",
"むくえのき"
]
],
"word": "椋榎"
}
],
"id": "en-榎-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"tr": "e, enoki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, enoki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "え"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枝",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "e, eda"
},
"expansion": "枝 (e, eda, “branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "餌",
"3": "",
"4": "food for animals",
"tr": "e, esa"
},
"expansion": "餌 (e, esa, “food for animals”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "柄",
"3": "",
"4": "handle",
"tr": "e"
},
"expansion": "柄 (e, “handle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nThere are various theories regarding the ultimate derivation of this e. Some of these include:\n* From 枝 (e, eda, “branch”), from the many branches\n* From 餌 (e, esa, “food for animals”), from the multitude of berries eaten by birds\n* From 柄 (e, “handle”), from the way the wood was used for tool handles",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "え"
},
"expansion": "榎(え) • (e)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 29 28 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ja:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celtis sinensis, the Chinese hackberry tree"
],
"id": "en-榎-ja-noun-ZtZBOEwG",
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "榎"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 15 25 35 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 12 26 36 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 23 33 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 26 35 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 17 24 35 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 29 28 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ja:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Chinese hackberry fruit"
],
"id": "en-榎-ja-noun-nENnEIwV",
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the Chinese hackberry fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "榎の実"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Celtis sinensis",
"Man'yōshū",
"ja:榎"
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "えのき",
"t1": "Chinese hackberry",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor; camphor tree",
"tr": "kusu"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor tree",
"tr": "kusunoki"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). Compare the similar formation of various other tree names, such as 楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”) and 楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"えのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"エノキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えのき",
"2": "エノキ"
},
"expansion": "榎(えのき) or 榎(エノキ) • (enoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 29 28 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ja:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Celtis sinensis, the Chinese hackberry tree"
],
"id": "en-榎-ja-noun-ZtZBOEwG1",
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞no̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "𪱻"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "えのき",
"t1": "Chinese hackberry",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor; camphor tree",
"tr": "kusu"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor tree",
"tr": "kusunoki"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). Compare the similar formation of various other tree names, such as 楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”) and 楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"えのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えのき"
},
"expansion": "榎(えのき) • (Enoki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 14 26 33 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 13 29 28 30",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "ja:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-榎-ja-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞no̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "朴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "𪱻"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "가",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "가",
"tr": "ga"
},
"expansion": "榎 • (ga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "가",
"mr": "ka",
"rv": "ga",
"y": "ka"
},
"expansion": "榎 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-榎-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "榎",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"zh:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"The Manchurian catalpa, Catalpa bungei."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄚˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chia³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyǎ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jea"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзя"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czja"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gaa²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ga²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kaeX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kraːʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ä²¹⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaː³⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*kraːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading け",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading え",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading えのき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 榎",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Kanji used for names",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "enokigusa",
"ruby": [
[
"榎草",
"えのきぐさ"
]
],
"word": "榎草"
},
{
"roman": "enokitake",
"ruby": [
[
"榎茸",
"えのきたけ"
]
],
"word": "榎茸: enokitake"
},
{
"roman": "enokidera",
"ruby": [
[
"榎寺",
"えのきでら"
]
],
"word": "榎寺"
},
{
"roman": "enomi",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"え"
],
[
"実",
"み"
]
],
"word": "榎の実"
},
{
"english": "A surname.",
"roman": "Enomoto",
"ruby": [
[
"榎本",
"えのもと"
]
],
"word": "榎本"
},
{
"roman": "mukuenoki",
"ruby": [
[
"椋榎",
"むくえのき"
]
],
"word": "椋榎"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Jinmeiyō",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 榎",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"tr": "e, enoki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, enoki)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "え"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "枝",
"3": "",
"4": "branch",
"tr": "e, eda"
},
"expansion": "枝 (e, eda, “branch”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "餌",
"3": "",
"4": "food for animals",
"tr": "e, esa"
},
"expansion": "餌 (e, esa, “food for animals”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "柄",
"3": "",
"4": "handle",
"tr": "e"
},
"expansion": "柄 (e, “handle”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nThere are various theories regarding the ultimate derivation of this e. Some of these include:\n* From 枝 (e, eda, “branch”), from the many branches\n* From 餌 (e, esa, “food for animals”), from the multitude of berries eaten by birds\n* From 柄 (e, “handle”), from the way the wood was used for tool handles",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"え"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "e",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "え"
},
"expansion": "榎(え) • (e)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Celtis sinensis, the Chinese hackberry tree"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "榎"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"the Chinese hackberry fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) the Chinese hackberry fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "榎の実"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[e̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Celtis sinensis",
"Man'yōshū",
"ja:榎"
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 榎",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "えのき",
"t1": "Chinese hackberry",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor; camphor tree",
"tr": "kusu"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor tree",
"tr": "kusunoki"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). Compare the similar formation of various other tree names, such as 楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”) and 楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"えのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"エノキ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "enoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "えのき",
"2": "エノキ"
},
"expansion": "榎(えのき) or 榎(エノキ) • (enoki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Celtis sinensis, the Chinese hackberry tree"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese hackberry",
"Chinese hackberry"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞no̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "朴"
},
{
"word": "𪱻"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 榎",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"ja:Trees"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "榎",
"3": "の",
"4": "木",
"pos2": "possessive particle",
"sort": "えのき",
"t1": "Chinese hackberry",
"t3": "tree",
"tr1": "e",
"tr2": "no",
"tr3": "ki"
},
"expansion": "榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor; camphor tree",
"tr": "kusu"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "楠",
"3": "",
"4": "camphor tree",
"tr": "kusunoki"
},
"expansion": "楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 榎 (e, “Chinese hackberry”) + の (no, possessive particle) + 木 (ki, “tree”). Compare the similar formation of various other tree names, such as 楠 (kusu, “camphor; camphor tree”) and 楠 (kusunoki, “camphor tree”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "榎",
"ruby": [
[
"榎",
"えのき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Enoki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "えのき"
},
"expansion": "榎(えのき) • (Enoki)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "えのき"
},
{
"ipa": "[e̞no̞kʲi]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "朴"
},
{
"word": "𪱻"
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "가",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ga",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "가",
"tr": "ga"
},
"expansion": "榎 • (ga)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "가",
"mr": "ka",
"rv": "ga",
"y": "ka"
},
"expansion": "榎 • (ga) (hangeul 가, revised ga, McCune–Reischauer ka, Yale ka)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"榎 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木一山水 (DMUE), four-corner 4194₇, composition ⿰木夏)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"夏",
"夏#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "榎"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"榎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "榎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"榎"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "榎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"榎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "榎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"榎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "榎",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"榎"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "榎",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.