See 森林 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 森林 meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánshǐ sēnlín",
"word": "原始森林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yuánshēnglín",
"word": "原生林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sēnlín dàhuǒ",
"word": "森林大火"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sēnlín huǒzāi",
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sēnlín huǒzāi",
"word": "森林火灾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shuǐní sēnlín",
"word": "水泥森林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Hēi Sēnlín",
"word": "黑森林"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "森林"
},
"expansion": "森林",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "森林",
"2": "しんりん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "森林(しんりん) (shinrin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "삼림(森林)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "森林",
"2": "しんりん",
"3": "삼림",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "森林",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "森林",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "森林",
"v": "森林",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんりん",
"3": "삼림"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "森林",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 片",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Forests",
"orig": "zh:Forests",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rate of deforestation",
"roman": "sēnlín kǎnfá lǜ",
"text": "森林砍伐率",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to attach importance to forest conservation",
"roman": "zhùzhòng bǎohù sēnlín",
"text": "注重保護森林／注重保护森林",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please protect our trees.",
"roman": "Qǐng àihù sēnlín.",
"text": "請愛護森林。／请爱护森林。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest; trees (Classifier: 片 m)"
],
"id": "en-森林-zh-noun-sVKFqUR8",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"片",
"片#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) forest; trees (Classifier: 片 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Graph theory",
"orig": "zh:Graph theory",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Visualization",
"Formal sciences",
"Computing",
"Interdisciplinary fields",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest (graph with no cycles)"
],
"id": "en-森林-zh-noun-5E7B3BXc",
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"graph",
"graph#English"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) forest (graph with no cycles)"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēnlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm-lìm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng-lìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "serm-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siem¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siom¹ nim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "som¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēnlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "senlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹-lin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn-lín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "senlin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сэньлинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sɛnʹlinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sām làhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹ lem⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm-lìm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem´ limˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹ lim²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴ lim¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng-lìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡiŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "serm-lîm"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³ lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "simliim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "simliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "somliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻²² lin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "somliim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siṳm lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siom nîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "som lîm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siam³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siɯm³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siom³³⁻²³ nim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ som³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 lin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ lin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 lin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁴⁴ lin/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "srim lim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.rəm [r]əm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯm ɡ·rɯm/"
},
{
"other": "/ sim-lîm /"
},
{
"other": "/ som-lîn /"
},
{
"other": "/ siam¹ lim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom¹ nim⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴ lim¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³ lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻²² lin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/"
},
{
"other": "/ siam¹ lim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom¹ nim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siam lîm /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom nîm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siam³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siɯm³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siom³³⁻²³ nim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ som³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁴⁴ lin/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯm ɡ·rɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "cónglín",
"word": "叢林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "cónglín",
"word": "丛林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "mìlín",
"word": "密林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "líncóng",
"word": "林叢"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "líncóng",
"word": "林丛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùlín",
"word": "樹林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùlín",
"word": "树林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùlínzi",
"word": "樹林子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shùlínzi",
"word": "树林子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "deep forest",
"roman": "shēnlín",
"word": "深林"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rainforest",
"word": "雨林"
}
],
"word": "森林"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "森林",
"ruby": [
[
"森",
"しん"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinrin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんりん"
},
"expansion": "森(しん)林(りん) • (shinrin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shinrin kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"森林火災",
"しんりんかさい"
]
],
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"roman": "shinrin kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"森林公園",
"しんりんこうえん"
]
],
"word": "森林公園"
},
{
"roman": "shinrin'yoku",
"ruby": [
[
"森林浴",
"しんりんよく"
]
],
"word": "森林浴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest, timber"
],
"id": "en-森林-ja-noun-iSr1~1Xh",
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんりん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnɾʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "森林"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Forests"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yuánshǐ sēnlín",
"word": "原始森林"
},
{
"roman": "yuánshēnglín",
"word": "原生林"
},
{
"roman": "sēnlín dàhuǒ",
"word": "森林大火"
},
{
"roman": "sēnlín huǒzāi",
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"roman": "sēnlín huǒzāi",
"word": "森林火灾"
},
{
"roman": "shuǐní sēnlín",
"word": "水泥森林"
},
{
"roman": "Hēi Sēnlín",
"word": "黑森林"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "森林"
},
"expansion": "森林",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "森林",
"2": "しんりん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "森林(しんりん) (shinrin)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "삼림(森林)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "森林",
"2": "しんりん",
"3": "삼림",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "森林",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "森林",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "森林",
"v": "森林",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "しんりん",
"3": "삼림"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (森林):\n* → Japanese: 森林(しんりん) (shinrin)\n* → Korean: 삼림(森林) (samnim)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "森林",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese countable nouns",
"Chinese nouns classified by 片",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "rate of deforestation",
"roman": "sēnlín kǎnfá lǜ",
"text": "森林砍伐率",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to attach importance to forest conservation",
"roman": "zhùzhòng bǎohù sēnlín",
"text": "注重保護森林／注重保护森林",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Please protect our trees.",
"roman": "Qǐng àihù sēnlín.",
"text": "請愛護森林。／请爱护森林。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"forest; trees (Classifier: 片 m)"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"片",
"片#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) forest; trees (Classifier: 片 m)"
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Graph theory"
],
"glosses": [
"forest (graph with no cycles)"
],
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
],
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"graph",
"graph#English"
],
[
"cycle",
"cycle#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) forest (graph with no cycles)"
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēnlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄙㄣ ㄌㄧㄣˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm-lìm"
},
{
"zh-pron": "sĕng-lìng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "serm-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siem¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siom¹ nim⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "som¹ lim⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "sēnlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "senlín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "sên¹-lin²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sēn-lín"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "senlin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "сэньлинь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sɛnʹlinʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sām làhm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sam¹ lam⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹ lem⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêm-lìm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem´ limˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sem¹ lim²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴ lim¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "sĕng-lìng"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡiŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "serm-lîm"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³ lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "simliim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sim-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "simliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "somliin"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻²² lin¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "som-lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "somliim"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sim lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siam lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siṳm lîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siom nîm"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "som lîm"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siam³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siɯm³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ siom³³⁻²³ nim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ som³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 lin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁵⁵ lin²¹/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹sen-lin₂"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "sen^平 lin^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/sən⁴⁴ lin/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "srim lim"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.rəm [r]əm/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*srɯm ɡ·rɯm/"
},
{
"other": "/ sim-lîm /"
},
{
"other": "/ som-lîn /"
},
{
"other": "/ siam¹ lim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom¹ nim⁵ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐm⁵⁵ lɐm²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sem²⁴ lim¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛiŋ⁵⁵ ⁽ˡ⁻⁾nˡiŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/səm³³ lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim⁴⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻²² lin¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔm⁴⁴⁻³³ lim²³/"
},
{
"other": "/ siam¹ lim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom¹ nim⁵ /"
},
{
"other": "/ siam lîm /"
},
{
"other": "/ siom nîm /"
},
{
"ipa": "/sim³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siam³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siɯm³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ siom³³⁻²³ nim⁵⁵⁻¹¹ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ som³³⁻²³ lim⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁵⁵ lin²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sən⁴⁴ lin/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*srɯm ɡ·rɯm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "cónglín",
"word": "叢林"
},
{
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "cónglín",
"word": "丛林"
},
{
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "mìlín",
"word": "密林"
},
{
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "líncóng",
"word": "林叢"
},
{
"english": "dense forest",
"roman": "líncóng",
"word": "林丛"
},
{
"roman": "shùlín",
"word": "樹林"
},
{
"roman": "shùlín",
"word": "树林"
},
{
"roman": "shùlínzi",
"word": "樹林子"
},
{
"roman": "shùlínzi",
"word": "树林子"
},
{
"english": "deep forest",
"roman": "shēnlín",
"word": "深林"
},
{
"roman": "rainforest",
"word": "雨林"
}
],
"word": "森林"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shinrin kasai",
"ruby": [
[
"森林火災",
"しんりんかさい"
]
],
"word": "森林火災"
},
{
"roman": "shinrin kōen",
"ruby": [
[
"森林公園",
"しんりんこうえん"
]
],
"word": "森林公園"
},
{
"roman": "shinrin'yoku",
"ruby": [
[
"森林浴",
"しんりんよく"
]
],
"word": "森林浴"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "森林",
"ruby": [
[
"森",
"しん"
],
[
"林",
"りん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shinrin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しんりん"
},
"expansion": "森(しん)林(りん) • (shinrin)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"forest, timber"
],
"links": [
[
"forest",
"forest"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しんりん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕĩnɾʲĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "森林"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"森林"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": "started on line 81, detected on line 91"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
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"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
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"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森林"
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"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
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{
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"path": [
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"森林"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
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{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
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"森林"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"森林"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"森林"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"森林"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "森林",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.