See 枸杞 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "枸杞"
},
"expansion": "枸杞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "枸杞",
"2": "くこ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "枸杞(くこ) (kuko)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구기(枸杞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "枸杞",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "枸杞",
"2": "くこ",
"3": "구기",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "枸杞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "枸杞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "枸杞",
"v": "枸杞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "くこ",
"3": "구기"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: goji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: goji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kauki",
"3": "koki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kauki, koki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kauki, koki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เก๋ากี้",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸檵"
},
{
"form": "枸忌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "枸杞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "zh:Berries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "zh:Nightshades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "goji berry",
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)"
],
"id": "en-枸杞-zh-noun-h7bWACfM",
"links": [
[
"Chinese wolfberry",
"Chinese wolfberry"
],
[
"Lycium barbarum",
"Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "甘杞"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ [Phonetic:góuqǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "goouchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гоуци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gouci"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gáu géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geo² géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gieu^ˋ gi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gieu³ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioy'kie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keu^去 ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²keu-ji"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwX khiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: góuqǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸",
"く"
],
[
"杞",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"クコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くこ",
"2": "クコ"
},
"expansion": "枸(く)杞(こ) or 枸杞(クコ) • (kuko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Berries",
"orig": "ja:Berries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Nightshades",
"orig": "ja:Nightshades",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kukoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞子",
"くこし"
]
],
"word": "枸杞子"
},
{
"roman": "kukoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞葉",
"くこよう"
]
],
"word": "枸杞葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goji berry, wolfberry, Lycium chinense"
],
"id": "en-枸杞-ja-noun-g-xB03Is",
"links": [
[
"goji berry",
"goji berry"
],
[
"wolfberry",
"wolfberry"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "jikkopi",
"ruby": [
[
"地骨皮",
"じっこぴ"
]
],
"word": "地骨皮"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:クコ"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gugija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구기자",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "구기자"
},
"expansion": "枸杞 • (gugija) (hangeul 구기자)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Chinese wolfberry",
"word": "구기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 구기 (“Chinese wolfberry”)"
],
"id": "en-枸杞-ko-noun-nyDyRu1O",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구기",
"구기#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "goji berry",
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "枸杞"
},
"expansion": "枸杞",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "枸杞",
"2": "くこ",
"gloss": "",
"pos": ""
},
"expansion": "枸杞(くこ) (kuko)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "구기(枸杞)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"id": "枸杞",
"id2": "",
"id3": "",
"id4": "",
"pos": "",
"pos2": "",
"pos3": "",
"pos4": "",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "枸杞",
"2": "くこ",
"3": "구기",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "枸杞",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "枸杞",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "枸杞",
"v": "枸杞",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "くこ",
"3": "구기"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "goji",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: goji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: goji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "kauki",
"3": "koki",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malay: kauki, koki",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malay: kauki, koki"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "เก๋ากี้",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸檵"
},
{
"form": "枸忌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "枸杞",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 杞",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wu lemmas",
"Wu nouns",
"zh:Berries",
"zh:Nightshades"
],
"glosses": [
"Chinese wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)"
],
"links": [
[
"Chinese wolfberry",
"Chinese wolfberry"
],
[
"Lycium barbarum",
"Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ [Phonetic:góuqǐ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒucǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "goouchii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "гоуци"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "gouci"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gáu géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "geo² géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gieu^ˋ gi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "gieu³ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kóo-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kofkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kió-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioy'kie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "keu^去 ci"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²keu-ji"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "kuwX khiX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: góuqǐ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "甘杞"
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kukoshi",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞子",
"くこし"
]
],
"word": "枸杞子"
},
{
"roman": "kukoyō",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞葉",
"くこよう"
]
],
"word": "枸杞葉"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸",
"く"
],
[
"杞",
"こ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "枸杞",
"ruby": [
[
"枸杞",
"クコ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuko",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "くこ",
"2": "クコ"
},
"expansion": "枸(く)杞(こ) or 枸杞(クコ) • (kuko)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "jikkopi",
"ruby": [
[
"地骨皮",
"じっこぴ"
]
],
"word": "地骨皮"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Berries",
"ja:Nightshades"
],
"glosses": [
"goji berry, wolfberry, Lycium chinense"
],
"links": [
[
"goji berry",
"goji berry"
],
[
"wolfberry",
"wolfberry"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:クコ"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gugija",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구기자",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "구기자"
},
"expansion": "枸杞 • (gugija) (hangeul 구기자)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Chinese wolfberry",
"word": "구기"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 구기 (“Chinese wolfberry”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구기",
"구기#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "枸杞"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 枸杞 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"枸杞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "枸杞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"枸杞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "枸杞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"枸杞"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "枸杞",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"枸杞"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "枸杞",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.