"枸杞" meaning in All languages combined

See 枸杞 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/, /ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/, /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/, /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/, /kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/, /kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ Chinese transliterations: gǒuqǐ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gau² gei² [Cantonese, Jyutping], kiéu-kí [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kó͘-kí, kió-kí, ⁵keu-ci, gǒuqǐ [Phonetic:góuqǐ] [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gǒucǐ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kou³-chʻi³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gǒu-chǐ [Mandarin, Yale], goouchii [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гоуци [Mandarin, Palladius], gouci [Mandarin, Palladius], gáu géi [Cantonese, Yale], gau² gei² [Cantonese, Pinyin], geo² géi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], kiéu-kí [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], gieu` gi` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gieu³ gi³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kó͘-kí [Hokkien, POJ], kóo-kí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kofkie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kió-kí [Hokkien, POJ], kió-kí [Hokkien, Tai-lo], kioy'kie [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵keu-ci [Wu], keu^去 ci [Wu], ²keu-ji [Wu], /kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/ [Wu], kuwX khiX [Middle-Chinese], /*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 枸杞
  1. Chinese wolfberry (Lycium barbarum) Categories (lifeform): Berries, Nightshades Synonyms: 甘杞 [Hokkien] Derived forms: 枸杞子 (gǒuqǐzǐ) (english: goji berry)
    Sense id: en-枸杞-zh-noun-h7bWACfM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with raw sortkeys

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 枸杞 [canonical] (ruby: (), ()), 枸杞 [canonical] (ruby: 枸杞(クコ)), kuko [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|くこ|クコ}} 枸(く)杞(こ) or 枸杞(クコ) • (kuko)
  1. wolfberry Categories (lifeform): Berries

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gugi [romanization], 구기 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=구기}} 枸杞 • (gugi) (hangeul 구기)
  1. Hanja form of 구기 (“Chinese wolfberry”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 구기 (extra: Chinese wolfberry)

Download JSON data for 枸杞 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "枸杞"
          },
          "expansion": "枸杞",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "枸杞",
            "2": "くこ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "枸杞(くこ) (kuko)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "구기(枸杞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "枸杞",
            "2": "くこ",
            "3": "구기",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "枸杞",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "枸杞",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "枸杞",
            "v": "枸杞",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "くこ",
            "3": "구기"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: goji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: goji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "kauki",
            "3": "koki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: kauki, koki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: kauki, koki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เก๋ากี้",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "枸杞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "zh:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Nightshades",
          "orig": "zh:Nightshades",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "goji berry",
          "roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
          "word": "枸杞子"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-枸杞-zh-noun-h7bWACfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese wolfberry",
          "Chinese wolfberry"
        ],
        [
          "Lycium barbarum",
          "Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "甘杞"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ [Phonetic:góuqǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒucǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goouchii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоуци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gouci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáu géi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo² géi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gieu` gi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gieu³ gi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kóo-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kofkie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioy'kie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu^去 ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²keu-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuwX khiX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: góuqǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枸杞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "杞",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枸杞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸杞",
          "クコ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くこ",
        "2": "クコ"
      },
      "expansion": "枸(く)杞(こ) or 枸杞(クコ) • (kuko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Berries",
          "orig": "ja:Berries",
          "parents": [
            "Fruits",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolfberry"
      ],
      "id": "en-枸杞-ja-noun-YuK0wjuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "wolfberry",
          "wolfberry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구기",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "구기"
      },
      "expansion": "枸杞 • (gugi) (hangeul 구기)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Chinese wolfberry",
          "word": "구기"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 구기 (“Chinese wolfberry”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-枸杞-ko-noun-kJA4QxXP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구기",
          "구기#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "goji berry",
      "roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
      "word": "枸杞子"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "枸杞"
          },
          "expansion": "枸杞",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "枸杞",
            "2": "くこ",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "枸杞(くこ) (kuko)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "구기(枸杞)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "枸杞",
            "2": "くこ",
            "3": "구기",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "枸杞",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "枸杞",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "枸杞",
            "v": "枸杞",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "くこ",
            "3": "구기"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (枸杞):\n* → Japanese: 枸杞(くこ) (kuko)\n* → Korean: 구기(枸杞) (gugi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goji",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: goji",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: goji"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ms",
            "2": "kauki",
            "3": "koki",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malay: kauki, koki",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malay: kauki, koki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "เก๋ากี้",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: เก๋ากี้ (gǎo-gîi)"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "枸杞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Wu lemmas",
        "Wu nouns",
        "zh:Berries",
        "zh:Nightshades"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chinese wolfberry (Lycium barbarum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chinese wolfberry",
          "Chinese wolfberry"
        ],
        [
          "Lycium barbarum",
          "Lycium barbarum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˇ ㄑㄧˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒuqǐ [Phonetic:góuqǐ]"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒucǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kou³-chʻi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gǒu-chǐ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "goouchii"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гоуци"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gouci"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gáu géi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gau² gei²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "geo² géi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kiéu-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gieu` gi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gieu³ gi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kó͘-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kóo-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kofkie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kió-kí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kioy'kie"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵keu-ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keu^去 ci"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²keu-ji"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kuwX khiX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[Phonetic: góuqǐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡ɕʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹ ki³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ki⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ki⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɤ³³ t͡ɕi⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*koːʔ kʰɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "甘杞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枸杞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "杞",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "枸杞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "枸杞",
          "クコ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くこ",
        "2": "クコ"
      },
      "expansion": "枸(く)杞(こ) or 枸杞(クコ) • (kuko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "ja:Berries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wolfberry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wolfberry",
          "wolfberry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gugi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "구기",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "구기"
      },
      "expansion": "枸杞 • (gugi) (hangeul 구기)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Chinese wolfberry",
          "word": "구기"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 구기 (“Chinese wolfberry”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구기",
          "구기#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "枸杞"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "枸杞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "枸杞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.