See 本能 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "animal instinct",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dòngwù běnnéng",
"text": "動物本能",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "animal instinct",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "dòngwù běnnéng",
"text": "动物本能",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct"
],
"id": "en-本能-zh-noun-JuWdajyS",
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "instinctive reaction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "běnnéng fǎnyìng",
"text": "本能反應",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "instinctive reaction",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "běnnéng fǎnyìng",
"text": "本能反应",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinctive"
],
"id": "en-本能-zh-adj-y55FmMZ4",
"links": [
[
"instinctive",
"instinctive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) instinctive"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 91 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 87 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 93 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unconsciously; subconsciously"
],
"id": "en-本能-zh-adv-7~8cCofN",
"links": [
[
"unconsciously",
"unconsciously"
],
[
"subconsciously",
"subconsciously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "本能",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honnō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんのう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)能(のう) • (honnō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honnōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "本能的"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I escaped from the bear by instinct.",
"roman": "Kuma kara honnō de nigeta.",
"ruby": [
[
"熊",
"くま"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"逃",
"に"
]
],
"text": "熊から本能で逃げた。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Full of beauty and grace, with a predator’s instincts... Although she wanders, I have always thought Mirri belongs in Llanowar most of all.”\n―Rofellos, Llanowar emissary",
"ref": "2007 July 13, “猫(ねこ)族(ぞく)の戦(せん)士(し)ミリー [Mirri, Cat Warrior]”, in 基本セット 第１０版 [Core Set: 10th Edition], Wizards of the Coast:",
"roman": "Bi to yūgasa ni michi, hoshokusha no honnō mo mochi…… Mirī wa samazama na basho ni ikimasu ga, watashi wa Ranowāru ga ichiban atteiru to omotte imasu.\n――Ranowāru no shisha Roferosu",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
],
[
"満",
"み"
],
[
"捕",
"ほ"
],
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"使",
"し"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "美と優雅さに満ち、捕食者の本能も持ち……ミリーはさまざまな場所に行きますが、私はラノワールが一番合っていると思っています。\n――ラノワールの使者ロフェロス",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instinct"
],
"id": "en-本能-ja-noun-wn4-f2BI",
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんのー"
},
{
"other": "ほんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞nːo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonneung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본능",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "본능"
},
"expansion": "本能 • (bonneung) (hangeul 본능)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "instinct",
"word": "본능"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 본능 (“instinct”)"
],
"id": "en-本能-ko-noun-SCBSKHXG",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본능",
"본능#Korean"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bản năng (“instinct”)."
],
"id": "en-本能-vi-noun-KFk777PI",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bản năng",
"bản năng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms spelled with 能",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "animal instinct",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "dòngwù běnnéng",
"text": "動物本能",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "animal instinct",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "dòngwù běnnéng",
"text": "动物本能",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinct"
],
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms spelled with 能",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "instinctive reaction",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "běnnéng fǎnyìng",
"text": "本能反應",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "instinctive reaction",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "běnnéng fǎnyìng",
"text": "本能反应",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"instinctive"
],
"links": [
[
"instinctive",
"instinctive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributive) instinctive"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 本",
"Chinese terms spelled with 能",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unconsciously; subconsciously"
],
"links": [
[
"unconsciously",
"unconsciously"
],
[
"subconsciously",
"subconsciously"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄅㄣˇ ㄋㄥˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lêng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "bung² lêng⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "běnnéng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "pên³-nêng²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "běn-néng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "beenneng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "бэньнэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "bɛnʹnɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "bún nàhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² nang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "bun² neng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "bun^ˋ nen^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "bun³ nen²"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-nn̂g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnnngg"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pún-lîng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "pwnleeng"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "púng lêng"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pən²¹⁴⁻²¹ nɤŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puːn³⁵ nɐŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun³¹ nen¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ nŋ̍²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɪŋ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/puŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ leŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "honnōteki",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
]
],
"word": "本能的"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "本能",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "honnō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほんのう"
},
"expansion": "本(ほん)能(のう) • (honnō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I escaped from the bear by instinct.",
"roman": "Kuma kara honnō de nigeta.",
"ruby": [
[
"熊",
"くま"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"逃",
"に"
]
],
"text": "熊から本能で逃げた。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "“Full of beauty and grace, with a predator’s instincts... Although she wanders, I have always thought Mirri belongs in Llanowar most of all.”\n―Rofellos, Llanowar emissary",
"ref": "2007 July 13, “猫(ねこ)族(ぞく)の戦(せん)士(し)ミリー [Mirri, Cat Warrior]”, in 基本セット 第１０版 [Core Set: 10th Edition], Wizards of the Coast:",
"roman": "Bi to yūgasa ni michi, hoshokusha no honnō mo mochi…… Mirī wa samazama na basho ni ikimasu ga, watashi wa Ranowāru ga ichiban atteiru to omotte imasu.\n――Ranowāru no shisha Roferosu",
"ruby": [
[
"美",
"び"
],
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"雅",
"が"
],
[
"満",
"み"
],
[
"捕",
"ほ"
],
[
"食",
"しょく"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"持",
"も"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
],
[
"所",
"しょ"
],
[
"行",
"い"
],
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"番",
"ばん"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"思",
"おも"
],
[
"使",
"し"
],
[
"者",
"しゃ"
]
],
"text": "美と優雅さに満ち、捕食者の本能も持ち……ミリーはさまざまな場所に行きますが、私はラノワールが一番合っていると思っています。\n――ラノワールの使者ロフェロス",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an instinct"
],
"links": [
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほんのー"
},
{
"other": "ほんのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[hõ̞nːo̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bonneung",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "본능",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "본능"
},
"expansion": "本能 • (bonneung) (hangeul 본능)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "instinct",
"word": "본능"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 본능 (“instinct”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"본능",
"본능#Korean"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "本能",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of bản năng (“instinct”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"bản năng",
"bản năng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"instinct",
"instinct"
]
]
}
],
"word": "本能"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 本能 meaning in All languages combined (14.0kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
"path": [
"本能"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本能",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"本能"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本能",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"本能"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本能",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"本能"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "本能",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"本能"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "本能",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.