See 文言 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 文言 meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "báihuà",
"word": "Vernacular Chinese 白話"
},
{
"roman": "báihuà",
"word": "白话"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wényánwén",
"word": "文言文"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénhuà",
"word": "文話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wénhuà",
"word": "文话"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese",
"orig": "zh:Chinese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Literary Chinese (literary language used from the fall of the Han dynasty (220 C.E.) to the early 20th century)"
],
"id": "en-文言-zh-noun-1YA1iq6D",
"links": [
[
"Literary Chinese",
"Literary Chinese"
],
[
"Han dynasty",
"w:Han dynasty"
],
[
"C.E.",
"Appendix:Glossary#CE"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Chinese",
"orig": "zh:Chinese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Classical Chinese vocabulary",
"roman": "wényán cíhuì",
"text": "文言詞彙／文言词汇",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Chinese (literary language used in old China)"
],
"id": "en-文言-zh-noun-jcm35bAZ",
"links": [
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wényán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "вын-ян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vɨn-i͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ùng-ngiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ven-ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wényán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúnyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wên²-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wén-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wenyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэньянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛnʹjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vəŋ²⁴ iæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vunˇ ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vun² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vunˇ ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vun² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ùng-ngiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uŋ⁵³⁻³³ ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bun'gieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bun'gaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ven-ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ven^去 ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³ven-hhe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vən²² ɦe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vəŋ²⁴ iæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uŋ⁵³⁻³³ ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vən²² ɦe⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Han Dynasty",
"Han dynasty",
"Spring and Autumn Period",
"Zhou Dynasty"
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "文言",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mongon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もんごん"
},
"expansion": "文(もん)言(ごん) • (mongon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A letter was fixed to the front end of the arrow. They opened it and it read, “Tomorrow night, we will visit to collect the remaining heads. Be prepared.” The words were unspeakably eerie and taunting.",
"ref": "1927, 林不忘, 魔像 新版大岡政談, 青空文庫",
"ruby": [
[
"矢文",
"やぶみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"手紙",
"てがみ"
],
[
"挾",
"はさ"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"明夜",
"みょうや"
],
[
"残余",
"ざんよ"
],
[
"首頂戴",
"くびちょうだい"
],
[
"参堂",
"さんどう"
],
[
"御用意",
"ごようい"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"不気味",
"ぶきみ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"食",
"く"
],
[
"文言",
"もんごん"
]
],
"text": "矢文、矢のさきに手紙が挾んである。開いてみると「明夜、残余の首頂戴に参堂、御用意あれ」――何とも不気味な、人を食った文言である。\nYabumi, ya no saki ni tegami ga hasande aru. Hiraite miru to “myōya, zan'yo no kubi chōdai ni sandō, go-yōi are”――nan to mo bukimi na, hito o kutta mongon de aru."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wording (esp. of written text); words"
],
"id": "en-文言-ja-noun-rtfIgIBm",
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "文句"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もんごん"
},
{
"other": "もんごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mõ̞ŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "文言",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bungen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶんげん"
},
"expansion": "文(ぶん)言(げん) • (bungen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wording (esp. of written text); words"
],
"id": "en-文言-ja-noun-rtfIgIBm1",
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "白話"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Chinese; classical Chinese literary style; traditional written Chinese"
],
"id": "en-文言-ja-noun-~XKlBImI",
"links": [
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶんげん"
},
{
"other": "ぶんげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟̃ᵝŋɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "muneon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "문언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "문언"
},
"expansion": "文言 • (muneon) (hangeul 문언)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Classical Chinese wording",
"word": "문언"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 문언 (“Classical Chinese wording”)."
],
"id": "en-文言-ko-noun-6oM2JFcq",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"문언",
"문언#Korean"
],
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of văn ngôn (“Classical Chinese wording”)."
],
"id": "en-文言-vi-noun-ucbjWKAu",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"văn ngôn",
"văn ngôn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "báihuà",
"word": "Vernacular Chinese 白話"
},
{
"roman": "báihuà",
"word": "白话"
}
],
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"zh:Chinese"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "wényánwén",
"word": "文言文"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "wénhuà",
"word": "文話"
},
{
"roman": "wénhuà",
"word": "文话"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Literary Chinese (literary language used from the fall of the Han dynasty (220 C.E.) to the early 20th century)"
],
"links": [
[
"Literary Chinese",
"Literary Chinese"
],
[
"Han dynasty",
"w:Han dynasty"
],
[
"C.E.",
"Appendix:Glossary#CE"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Classical Chinese vocabulary",
"roman": "wényán cíhuì",
"text": "文言詞彙／文言词汇",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Chinese (literary language used in old China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "wényán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "вын-ян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "vɨn-i͡an"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "I-II"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ùng-ngiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶ven-ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wényán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄨㄣˊ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wúnyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "wên²-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wén-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "wenyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "вэньянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "vɛnʹjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vəŋ²⁴ iæ̃⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Dungan",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "màhn yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "man⁴ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "men⁴ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vunˇ ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "vun² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vùn-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vunˇ ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "vun² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ùng-ngiòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/uŋ⁵³⁻³³ ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bun'gieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bûn-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bun'gaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶ven-ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ven^去 ghe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³ven-hhe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/vən²² ɦe⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wən³⁵ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vəŋ²⁴ iæ̃⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐn²¹ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vun¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/uŋ⁵³⁻³³ ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻²² ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²³⁻³³ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bun¹³⁻²² ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vən²² ɦe⁴⁴/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Han Dynasty",
"Han dynasty",
"Spring and Autumn Period",
"Zhou Dynasty"
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "文言",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"もん"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "mongon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "もんごん"
},
"expansion": "文(もん)言(ごん) • (mongon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A letter was fixed to the front end of the arrow. They opened it and it read, “Tomorrow night, we will visit to collect the remaining heads. Be prepared.” The words were unspeakably eerie and taunting.",
"ref": "1927, 林不忘, 魔像 新版大岡政談, 青空文庫",
"ruby": [
[
"矢文",
"やぶみ"
],
[
"矢",
"や"
],
[
"手紙",
"てがみ"
],
[
"挾",
"はさ"
],
[
"開",
"ひら"
],
[
"明夜",
"みょうや"
],
[
"残余",
"ざんよ"
],
[
"首頂戴",
"くびちょうだい"
],
[
"参堂",
"さんどう"
],
[
"御用意",
"ごようい"
],
[
"何",
"なん"
],
[
"不気味",
"ぶきみ"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"食",
"く"
],
[
"文言",
"もんごん"
]
],
"text": "矢文、矢のさきに手紙が挾んである。開いてみると「明夜、残余の首頂戴に参堂、御用意あれ」――何とも不気味な、人を食った文言である。\nYabumi, ya no saki ni tegami ga hasande aru. Hiraite miru to “myōya, zan'yo no kubi chōdai ni sandō, go-yōi are”――nan to mo bukimi na, hito o kutta mongon de aru."
}
],
"glosses": [
"wording (esp. of written text); words"
],
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "文句"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "もんごん"
},
{
"other": "もんごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[mõ̞ŋɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "文言",
"ruby": [
[
"文",
"ぶん"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bungen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぶんげん"
},
"expansion": "文(ぶん)言(げん) • (bungen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wording (esp. of written text); words"
],
"links": [
[
"wording",
"wording"
],
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "白話"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Classical Chinese; classical Chinese literary style; traditional written Chinese"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ぶんげん"
},
{
"other": "ぶんげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[bɯ̟̃ᵝŋɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "muneon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "문언",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "문언"
},
"expansion": "文言 • (muneon) (hangeul 문언)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Classical Chinese wording",
"word": "문언"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 문언 (“Classical Chinese wording”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"문언",
"문언#Korean"
],
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "文言",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of văn ngôn (“Classical Chinese wording”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"văn ngôn",
"văn ngôn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Classical Chinese",
"Classical Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"word": "文言"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"文言"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "文言",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.