See 放電 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "尖端放電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "尖端放电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "弧放電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "弧放电"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "放電率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "放电率"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "輝光放電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "辉光放电"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "放电",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "zh:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge electricity"
],
"id": "en-放電-zh-verb-GM2o06F-",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to discharge electricity"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 60 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 9 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 48 6 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to charm someone; to make eyes at someone; to lure; to entice"
],
"id": "en-放電-zh-verb-GmzF7Cbm",
"links": [
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"make eyes at",
"make eyes at"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
],
[
"entice",
"entice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) to charm someone; to make eyes at someone; to lure; to entice"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play outdoors (so as to \"release energy\")"
],
"id": "en-放電-zh-verb-FTlZteqv",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of children) to play outdoors (so as to \"release energy\")"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of children"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang³ diang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang⁴-tien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fàng-dyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanqdiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фандянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fandjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fong dihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ tiːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "parngdien"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huàng tiăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ tiːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiaŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "放",
"3": "電",
"sort": "ほうでん",
"t1": "throw, release",
"t2": "electricity",
"tr1": "hō",
"tr2": "den"
},
"expansion": "放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "discharge",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ほうでん"
},
"expansion": "calque of English discharge",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage during the Meiji era, as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived components 放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”), possibly as a calque of English discharge. First cited to the 電気訳語集 (Denki Yakugo Shū, “Electricity Translation Term Compendium”) of 1893.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放電",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fauden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はうでん",
"roman": "fauden",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうでん",
"hhira": "はうでん"
},
"expansion": "放(ほう)電(でん) • (hōden) ^(←はうでん (fauden)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"electrical discharge"
],
"id": "en-放電-ja-noun-7qOK~ESR",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) electrical discharge"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーでん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Electric discharge",
"Meiji era",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:放電"
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "放",
"3": "電",
"sort": "ほうでん",
"t1": "throw, release",
"t2": "electricity",
"tr1": "hō",
"tr2": "den"
},
"expansion": "放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "discharge",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ほうでん"
},
"expansion": "calque of English discharge",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage during the Meiji era, as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived components 放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”), possibly as a calque of English discharge. First cited to the 電気訳語集 (Denki Yakugo Shū, “Electricity Translation Term Compendium”) of 1893.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放電する",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fauden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放電し",
"roman": "hōden shi",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放電した",
"roman": "hōden shita",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "放電し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "放電させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "放電した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "放電して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "放電すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "ja:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Electricity",
"orig": "ja:Electricity",
"parents": [
"Electromagnetism",
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A two-mouthed dinosaur that discharges out of the mouth on its back the electricity it stores in its horn.",
"ref": "1999 March 6, “二つの口を持つ闇の支配者(ツーマウス・ダークルーラー) [Two-Mouth Dark Ruler]”, in Starter Box, Konami:",
"roman": "Kuchi ga futatsu aru kyōryū. Tsuno ni chikuden shi, senaka no kuchi kara hōden suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"蓄",
"ちく"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"text": "口が二つある恐竜。ツノに蓄電し、背中の口から放電する。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge electricity"
],
"id": "en-放電-ja-verb-GM2o06F-",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to discharge electricity"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーでん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Electric discharge",
"Meiji era",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:放電"
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bangjeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "방전",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "방전"
},
"expansion": "放電 • (bangjeon) (hangeul 방전)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "electrical discharge",
"word": "방전"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 방전 (“electrical discharge”)"
],
"id": "en-放電-ko-noun-qR2A6qfC",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"방전",
"방전#Korean:_放電"
],
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phóng điện (“to discharge electricity”)."
],
"id": "en-放電-vi-verb-2vHRHddp",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phóng điện",
"phóng điện#Vietnamese:_放電"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 放",
"Chinese terms spelled with 電",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "尖端放電"
},
{
"word": "尖端放电"
},
{
"word": "弧放電"
},
{
"word": "弧放电"
},
{
"word": "放電率"
},
{
"word": "放电率"
},
{
"word": "輝光放電"
},
{
"word": "辉光放电"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "放电",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge electricity"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to discharge electricity"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese slang"
],
"glosses": [
"to charm someone; to make eyes at someone; to lure; to entice"
],
"links": [
[
"charm",
"charm"
],
[
"make eyes at",
"make eyes at"
],
[
"lure",
"lure"
],
[
"entice",
"entice"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, slang) to charm someone; to make eyes at someone; to lure; to entice"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to play outdoors (so as to \"release energy\")"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"outdoors",
"outdoors"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of children) to play outdoors (so as to \"release energy\")"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of children"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˋ ㄉㄧㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huang³ diang⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fàngdiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang⁴-tien⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fàng-dyàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fanqdiann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фандянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fandjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fong dihn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong³ din⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ tiːn²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "pàng-tiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "parngdien"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɛn³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "huàng tiăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ti̯ɛn⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ³³ tiːn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ tiɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ tiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/paŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ tiɛn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huaŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ tiaŋ³⁵/"
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms calqued from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Electricity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "放",
"3": "電",
"sort": "ほうでん",
"t1": "throw, release",
"t2": "electricity",
"tr1": "hō",
"tr2": "den"
},
"expansion": "放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "discharge",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ほうでん"
},
"expansion": "calque of English discharge",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage during the Meiji era, as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived components 放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”), possibly as a calque of English discharge. First cited to the 電気訳語集 (Denki Yakugo Shū, “Electricity Translation Term Compendium”) of 1893.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放電",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fauden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はうでん",
"roman": "fauden",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ほうでん",
"hhira": "はうでん"
},
"expansion": "放(ほう)電(でん) • (hōden) ^(←はうでん (fauden)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"electrical discharge"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) electrical discharge"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーでん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Electric discharge",
"Meiji era",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:放電"
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms calqued from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Electricity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "放",
"3": "電",
"sort": "ほうでん",
"t1": "throw, release",
"t2": "electricity",
"tr1": "hō",
"tr2": "den"
},
"expansion": "放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "discharge",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "ほうでん"
},
"expansion": "calque of English discharge",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a coinage during the Meiji era, as a compound of Middle Chinese-derived components 放 (hō, “throw, release”) + 電 (den, “electricity”), possibly as a calque of English discharge. First cited to the 電気訳語集 (Denki Yakugo Shū, “Electricity Translation Term Compendium”) of 1893.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "放電する",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fauden",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "放電し",
"roman": "hōden shi",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "放電した",
"roman": "hōden shita",
"ruby": [
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "放電し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "放電せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "放電させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "放電しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "放電します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "放電した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "放電して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "放電すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ほうでんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hōden sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"ja:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A two-mouthed dinosaur that discharges out of the mouth on its back the electricity it stores in its horn.",
"ref": "1999 March 6, “二つの口を持つ闇の支配者(ツーマウス・ダークルーラー) [Two-Mouth Dark Ruler]”, in Starter Box, Konami:",
"roman": "Kuchi ga futatsu aru kyōryū. Tsuno ni chikuden shi, senaka no kuchi kara hōden suru.",
"ruby": [
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"二",
"ふた"
],
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"竜",
"りゅう"
],
[
"蓄",
"ちく"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
],
[
"背",
"せ"
],
[
"中",
"なか"
],
[
"口",
"くち"
],
[
"放",
"ほう"
],
[
"電",
"でん"
]
],
"text": "口が二つある恐竜。ツノに蓄電し、背中の口から放電する。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to discharge electricity"
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) to discharge electricity"
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ほーでん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ho̞ːdẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Electric discharge",
"Meiji era",
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:放電"
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bangjeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "방전",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "방전"
},
"expansion": "放電 • (bangjeon) (hangeul 방전)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "electrical discharge",
"word": "방전"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 방전 (“electrical discharge”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"방전",
"방전#Korean:_放電"
],
[
"electrical",
"electrical"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "放電",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phóng điện (“to discharge electricity”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phóng điện",
"phóng điện#Vietnamese:_放電"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
],
[
"electricity",
"electricity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "放電"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 放電 meaning in All languages combined (15.3kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "放電",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"放電"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "放電",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.