"拇" meaning in All languages combined

See 拇 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mu²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /mou̯¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /bio⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /bɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /bɤ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /bo⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Zhangzhou], /bu⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei, Xiamen], /bu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /bu⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /mu²¹⁴/, /mou̯¹³/, /bio⁵⁵⁴/, /bɔ⁵³/, /bɤ⁴¹/, /bo⁵³/, /bu⁵³/, /bu⁴¹/, /bu⁵⁵⁴/, /mu⁵³/, /m̩⁵³/ Chinese transliterations: mǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], mu³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], mou⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bió, bó͘, bó, bú, ¹mu; ¹m, mǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], mǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mu³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], mǔ [Mandarin, Yale], muu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], му [Mandarin, Palladius], mu [Mandarin, Palladius], móuh [Cantonese, Yale], mou⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], mou⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bió [Hokkien, POJ], bió [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bioir [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], bóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bó [Hokkien, POJ], bó [Hokkien, Tai-lo], boir [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], bú [Hokkien, POJ], bú [Hokkien, Tai-lo], buo [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ¹mu; ¹m [Wu], 'mu^平; 'm^平 [Wu], ¹'mu; ¹'mm [Wu], /mu⁵³/ [Wu], /m̩⁵³/ [Wu], muwX [Middle-Chinese], /*mɯʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Sino-Tibetan; compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”) (Schuessler, 2007). Possibly related to 母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”); compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”), *ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”), Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”), derived from meh (“mother”). Etymology templates: {{der|zh|sit}} Sino-Tibetan, {{cog|tbq-lol-pro|*C-ma³||thumb}} Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{och-l|母|mother}} 母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”), {{cog|tbq-lol-pro|*C-ma³||female suffix}} Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”), {{m|tbq-lol-pro|*ʔəC-ma³||mother}} *ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”), {{cog|za|mehfwngz||thumb}} Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”), {{m|za|meh||mother}} meh (“mother”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 拇
  1. (anatomy) thumb Categories (topical): Anatomy, Fingers
    Sense id: en-拇-zh-character-Be7sLXCE Disambiguation of Fingers: 57 43 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) big toe Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-拇-zh-character-1JjkvsFl Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 9 91 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 二拇指 (èrmǔzhǐ), 大拇哥 (dàmǔgē), 大拇指 (dàmǔzhǐ), 大拇指頭 (dàmǔzhǐtou), 大拇指头 (dàmǔzhǐtou), 小拇指 (xiǎomǔzhǐ), 拇印, 拇戰, 拇战, 拇指 (mǔzhǐ), 拇趾 (mǔzhǐ), 拇量, 挑大拇哥, 駢拇枝指, 骈拇枝指

Character [Japanese]

  1. thumb Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-拇-ja-character-Be7sLXCE Categories (other): Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|무}} 拇 (eum 무 (mu))
  1. thumb
    Sense id: en-拇-ko-character-Be7sLXCE
  2. big toe
    Sense id: en-拇-ko-character-1JjkvsFl Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean links with redundant wikilinks, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100

Character [Translingual]

  1. 拇 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手田卜戈 (QWYI), four-corner 5705₀, composition ⿰扌母)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: mẫu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-拇-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 拇 meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拇 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手田卜戈 (QWYI), four-corner 5705₀, composition ⿰扌母)"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-mul-character-6hdx2WcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "母#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èrmǔzhǐ",
      "word": "二拇指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàmǔgē",
      "word": "大拇哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐ",
      "word": "大拇指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐtou",
      "word": "大拇指頭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐtou",
      "word": "大拇指头"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "xiǎomǔzhǐ",
      "word": "小拇指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "拇印"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "拇戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "拇战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǔzhǐ",
      "word": "拇指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mǔzhǐ",
      "word": "拇趾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "拇量"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "挑大拇哥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "駢拇枝指"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "骈拇枝指"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "母",
        "2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*ʔəC-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "mehfwngz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "meh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "meh (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Tibetan; compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nPossibly related to 母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”); compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”), *ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”), Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”), derived from meh (“mother”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "拇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Fingers",
          "orig": "zh:Fingers",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-zh-character-Be7sLXCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thumb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "zh:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big toe"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-zh-character-1JjkvsFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) big toe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bó͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹mu; ¹m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "му"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "móuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹mu; ¹m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'mu^平; 'm^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹'mu; ¹'mm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/m̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bó͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/m̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-ja-character-Be7sLXCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "무",
      "roman": "mu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "무"
      },
      "expansion": "拇 (eum 무 (mu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-ko-character-Be7sLXCE",
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big toe"
      ],
      "id": "en-拇-ko-character-1JjkvsFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mẫu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-拇-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Sino-Tibetan languages",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "zh:Fingers"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "èrmǔzhǐ",
      "word": "二拇指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàmǔgē",
      "word": "大拇哥"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐ",
      "word": "大拇指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐtou",
      "word": "大拇指頭"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dàmǔzhǐtou",
      "word": "大拇指头"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiǎomǔzhǐ",
      "word": "小拇指"
    },
    {
      "word": "拇印"
    },
    {
      "word": "拇戰"
    },
    {
      "word": "拇战"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔzhǐ",
      "word": "拇指"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mǔzhǐ",
      "word": "拇趾"
    },
    {
      "word": "拇量"
    },
    {
      "word": "挑大拇哥"
    },
    {
      "word": "駢拇枝指"
    },
    {
      "word": "骈拇枝指"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "母",
        "2": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*C-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "female suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tbq-lol-pro",
        "2": "*ʔəC-ma³",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "*ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "mehfwngz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "thumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "meh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mother"
      },
      "expansion": "meh (“mother”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Tibetan; compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“thumb”) (Schuessler, 2007).\nPossibly related to 母 (OC *mɯʔ, “mother”); compare Proto-Loloish *C-ma³ (“female suffix”), *ʔəC-ma³ (“mother”), Zhuang mehfwngz (“thumb”), derived from meh (“mother”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "拇",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) thumb"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big toe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) big toe"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bó͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹mu; ¹m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "му"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "móuh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mou⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bió"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bioir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bó"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "boir"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "buo"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹mu; ¹m"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'mu^平; 'm^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹'mu; ¹'mm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/mu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/m̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "muwX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mɯʔ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ bó͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mou̯¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bio⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɤ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bo⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bu⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mu⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/m̩⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mɯʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 拇",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "무",
      "roman": "mu",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "무"
      },
      "expansion": "拇 (eum 무 (mu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thumb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thumb",
          "thumb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "big toe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big toe",
          "big toe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "拇 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手田卜戈 (QWYI), four-corner 5705₀, composition ⿰扌母)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "扌",
          "扌#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "母",
          "母#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mẫu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "拇"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": "started on line 55, detected on line 61"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "拇"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "拇",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.