See 成年 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 成年 meaning in All languages combined (14.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 16 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "zh:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chéngniánrén",
"word": "成年人"
},
{
"roman": "chéngnián niánlíng",
"word": "成年年齡"
},
{
"roman": "chéngnián niánlíng",
"word": "成年年龄"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánlǐ",
"word": "成年禮"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánlǐ",
"word": "成年礼"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánzhě",
"word": "成年者"
},
{
"roman": "wèichéngnián",
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to become an adult; to grow up; to come of age"
],
"id": "en-成年-zh-verb-ZUCwcl8q",
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"grow up",
"grow up"
],
[
"come of age",
"come of age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁵ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sin² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîng-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "senglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"all year; for the whole year"
],
"id": "en-成年-zh-adv-7J1fAlGW",
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"for almost a year"
],
"id": "en-成年-zh-adv-i~Kr4DBZ",
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) for almost a year"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiânn-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cvianii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "一年到暗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīniándàotóu",
"word": "一年到頭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīniándàotóu",
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīniánsìjì",
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "quánnián",
"word": "全年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìjì",
"word": "四季"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìshí",
"word": "四時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sìshí",
"word": "四时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "夠年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "够年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "完年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chángnián",
"word": "常年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhěngnián",
"word": "整年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suìshí",
"word": "歲時"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suìshí",
"word": "岁时"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yǒngnián",
"word": "永年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhōngnián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "終年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhōngnián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "终年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhōngsuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "終歲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zhōngsuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "终岁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規圇年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规囵年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規年通天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规年通天"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "長年"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "长年"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Min Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"almost a year"
],
"id": "en-成年-zh-noun-mL59U5GL",
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) almost a year"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiânn-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cvianii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "miseinen",
"ruby": [
[
"未成年",
"みせいねん"
]
],
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "成年",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seinen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいねん"
},
"expansion": "成(せい)年(ねん) • (seinen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"legal age, age (time of life when one attains full person rights), the age of adulthood (20 in Japan)"
],
"id": "en-成年-ja-noun-ZptC2Ndu",
"links": [
[
"legal age",
"legal age"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"adulthood",
"adulthood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seongnyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "성년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "성년"
},
"expansion": "成年 • (seongnyeon) (hangeul 성년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "adult age",
"word": "성년"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 성년 (“adult age”)."
],
"id": "en-成年-ko-noun--JlX0EQ-",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"성년",
"성년#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thành niên (“adult”)."
],
"id": "en-成年-vi-adj-pqonHJgn",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thành niên",
"thành niên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Time"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "chéngniánrén",
"word": "成年人"
},
{
"roman": "chéngnián niánlíng",
"word": "成年年齡"
},
{
"roman": "chéngnián niánlíng",
"word": "成年年龄"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánlǐ",
"word": "成年禮"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánlǐ",
"word": "成年礼"
},
{
"roman": "chéngniánzhě",
"word": "成年者"
},
{
"roman": "wèichéngnián",
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to become an adult; to grow up; to come of age"
],
"links": [
[
"become",
"become"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"grow up",
"grow up"
],
[
"come of age",
"come of age"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁵ ni⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sìhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "xing⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sin² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sṳ̀n-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "siinˇ ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "sin² ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "sîng-liân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "senglieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² liɛn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ liɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng nî"
},
{
"ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɪŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɨn¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ¹³⁻²² liɛn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ liɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɪŋ²³⁻³³ liɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ ni⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"all year; for the whole year"
],
"links": [
[
"all",
"all"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"whole",
"whole"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"for almost a year"
],
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) for almost a year"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiânn-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cvianii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "一年到暗"
},
{
"roman": "yīniándàotóu",
"word": "一年到頭"
},
{
"roman": "yīniándàotóu",
"word": "一年到头"
},
{
"roman": "yīniánsìjì",
"word": "一年四季"
},
{
"roman": "quánnián",
"word": "全年"
},
{
"roman": "sìjì",
"word": "四季"
},
{
"roman": "sìshí",
"word": "四時"
},
{
"roman": "sìshí",
"word": "四时"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "夠年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Teochew"
],
"word": "够年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"word": "完年"
},
{
"roman": "chángnián",
"word": "常年"
},
{
"roman": "zhěngnián",
"word": "整年"
},
{
"roman": "suìshí",
"word": "歲時"
},
{
"roman": "suìshí",
"word": "岁时"
},
{
"roman": "yǒngnián",
"word": "永年"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngnián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "終年"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngnián",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "终年"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngsuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "終歲"
},
{
"roman": "zhōngsuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "终岁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規圇年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规囵年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规年"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "規年通天"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "规年通天"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "透年"
},
{
"word": "長年"
},
{
"word": "长年"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:Time"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Southern Min Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"almost a year"
],
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Southern Min) almost a year"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Min",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chéngnián"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻêng²-nien²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chéng-nyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cherngnian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чэннянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čɛnnjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sèhng nìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "seng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "séng⁴ nin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiâⁿ-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiânn-nî"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "cvianii"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛːŋ²¹ niːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siã²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "miseinen",
"ruby": [
[
"未成年",
"みせいねん"
]
],
"word": "未成年"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "成年",
"ruby": [
[
"成",
"せい"
],
[
"年",
"ねん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "seinen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "せいねん"
},
"expansion": "成(せい)年(ねん) • (seinen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"glosses": [
"legal age, age (time of life when one attains full person rights), the age of adulthood (20 in Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"legal age",
"legal age"
],
[
"age",
"age"
],
[
"adulthood",
"adulthood"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "せーねん"
},
{
"ipa": "[se̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "seongnyeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "성년",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "성년"
},
"expansion": "成年 • (seongnyeon) (hangeul 성년)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "adult age",
"word": "성년"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 성년 (“adult age”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"성년",
"성년#Korean"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "成年",
"name": "vi-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese adjectives",
"Vietnamese adjectives in Han script",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of thành niên (“adult”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"thành niên",
"thành niên#Vietnamese"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
]
}
],
"word": "成年"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.