"慨" meaning in All languages combined

See 慨 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːi̯³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰɔːi̯³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰoi̯³¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /kʰɑi²¹³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰai⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰai¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /kʰai²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/, /kʰɔːi̯³⁵/, /kʰɔːi̯³³/, /kʰoi̯³¹/, /kʰɑi²¹³/, /kʰai²¹/, /kʰai⁴¹/, /kʰai²¹/, /kʰai¹¹/, /kʰai²¹/, /kʰe³⁴/ Chinese transliterations: kǎi [Mandarin, Pinyin], kai³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄞˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], koi² [Cantonese, Jyutping], koi³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], khói [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], kái, khài, ⁵khe, kǎi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kǎi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻai³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kǎi [Mandarin, Yale], kae [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кай [Mandarin, Palladius], kaj [Mandarin, Palladius], kói [Cantonese, Yale], koi [Cantonese, Yale], koi² [Cantonese, Pinyin], koi³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], koi² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], koi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], khói [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], koi` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], koi³ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], kái [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], khài [Hokkien, POJ], khài [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qaix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ⁵khe [Wu], khe^去 [Wu], ²khe [Wu], /kʰe³⁴/ [Wu], khojH [Middle-Chinese], /*[kʰ]ˤə[t]-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*kʰɯːds/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *kʰɯːds}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds), {{m|zh|心//||heart|tr=-}} 心 (“heart”), {{m|zh|既//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *kɯds</span>}} 既 (OC *kɯds), {{Han compound|心|既|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=heart}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 慨
  1. indignant; resentful
    Sense id: en-慨-zh-character-RhoW6p2y Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 52 42 1 4 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 40 2 5
  2. generous; impassioned; vehement
    Sense id: en-慨-zh-character-YWbmBNL3
  3. with emotion
    Sense id: en-慨-zh-character-otFIiMLD
  4. to rue; to be sad
    Sense id: en-慨-zh-character-u4v2CqQi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 悲歌慷慨, 慨允, 慨嘆 (kǎitàn), 慨叹 (kǎitàn), 慨恨, 慨慨, 感慨 (gǎnkǎi), 慨想, 感慨萬千, 感慨万千, 慨慷 (kǎikāng), 慨憤, 慨愤, 慨歎 (kǎitàn), 慨然 (kǎirán), 慨然允諾, 慨然允诺, 慨然應允, 慨然应允, 慨然領諾, 慨然领诺, 慷他人之慨 (kāng tārén zhī kǎi), 慷慨 (kāngkǎi), 慷慨仗義, 慷慨仗义, 慷慨悲歌, 慷慨捐生, 慷慨擔承, 慷慨担承, 慷慨激昂 (kāngkǎijī'áng), 慷慨激烈, 慷慨解囊 (kāngkǎijiěnáng), 慷慨赴義, 慷慨赴义, 慷慨陳詞, 慷慨陈词, 憤慨 (fènkǎi), 愤慨 (fènkǎi), 激昂慷慨, 軫慨, 轸慨

Character [Japanese]

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common], [kyūjitai]
  1. rue, lament, be sad Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-慨-ja-character-9x4hUcT9
  2. sigh Tags: kanji, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-慨-ja-character-dCiyxShB Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 41 59 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 11 89 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 11 89

Character [Korean]

Forms: gae [romanization], [hangeul], gae [revised], kae [McCune-Reischauer], kay [Yale]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=개|tr=gae}} 慨 • (gae), {{ko-hanja|eumhun=|hangeul=개|mr=kae|rv=gae|y=kay}} 慨 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 慨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9 in Chinese, 心+10 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 心日戈山 (PAIU), four-corner 9101₄, composition ⿰忄既)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: khái [Hán-Nôm], khới [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-慨-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 慨 meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9 in Chinese, 心+10 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 心日戈山 (PAIU), four-corner 9101₄, composition ⿰忄既)"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-mul-character-JMi~2j9b",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "既",
          "既#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "悲歌慷慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨允"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨叹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨恨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎnkǎi",
      "word": "感慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨想"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感慨萬千"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感慨万千"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎikāng",
      "word": "慨慷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨憤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨愤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨歎"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kǎirán",
      "word": "慨然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然允諾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然允诺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然應允"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然应允"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然領諾"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慨然领诺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāng tārén zhī kǎi",
      "word": "慷他人之慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāngkǎi",
      "word": "慷慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨仗義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨仗义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨悲歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨捐生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨擔承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨担承"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng",
      "word": "慷慨激昂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨激烈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāngkǎijiěnáng",
      "word": "慷慨解囊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨赴義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨赴义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨陳詞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慷慨陈词"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "激昂慷慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "軫慨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "轸慨"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰɯːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "既//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kɯds</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "既",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "慨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 42 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 40 2 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indignant; resentful"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-zh-character-RhoW6p2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ],
        [
          "resentful",
          "resentful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generous; impassioned; vehement"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-zh-character-YWbmBNL3",
      "links": [
        [
          "generous",
          "generous"
        ],
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with emotion"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-zh-character-otFIiMLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rue; to be sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-zh-character-u4v2CqQi",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤə[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰɯːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[kʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰɯːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慨",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rue, lament, be sad"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-ja-character-9x4hUcT9",
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-ja-character-dCiyxShB",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gae",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kae",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kay",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "개",
        "tr": "gae"
      },
      "expansion": "慨 • (gae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "개",
        "mr": "kae",
        "rv": "gae",
        "y": "kay"
      },
      "expansion": "慨 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-慨-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khái",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khới",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-慨-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min adjectives",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "悲歌慷慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨允"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨叹"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨恨"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎnkǎi",
      "word": "感慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨想"
    },
    {
      "word": "感慨萬千"
    },
    {
      "word": "感慨万千"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎikāng",
      "word": "慨慷"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨憤"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨愤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎitàn",
      "word": "慨歎"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kǎirán",
      "word": "慨然"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然允諾"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然允诺"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然應允"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然应允"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然領諾"
    },
    {
      "word": "慨然领诺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāng tārén zhī kǎi",
      "word": "慷他人之慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāngkǎi",
      "word": "慷慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨仗義"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨仗义"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨悲歌"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨捐生"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨擔承"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨担承"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāngkǎijī'áng",
      "word": "慷慨激昂"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨激烈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāngkǎijiěnáng",
      "word": "慷慨解囊"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨赴義"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨赴义"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨陳詞"
    },
    {
      "word": "慷慨陈词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "憤慨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fènkǎi",
      "word": "愤慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "激昂慷慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "軫慨"
    },
    {
      "word": "轸慨"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *kʰɯːds"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "既//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kɯds</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "心",
        "2": "既",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kʰɯːds) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 既 (OC *kɯds).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "慨",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indignant; resentful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indignant",
          "indignant"
        ],
        [
          "resentful",
          "resentful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "generous; impassioned; vehement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "generous",
          "generous"
        ],
        [
          "impassioned",
          "impassioned"
        ],
        [
          "vehement",
          "vehement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with emotion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to rue; to be sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁵khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "koi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qaix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁵khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khe^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "²khe"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/kʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khojH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[kʰ]ˤə[t]-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*kʰɯːds/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰaɪ̯²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɔːi̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɑi²¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰai²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰe³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[kʰ]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*kʰɯːds/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading かい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かい",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading がい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading なげ-く",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 慨",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "慨",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rue, lament, be sad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rue",
          "rue"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "개",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gae",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kae",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kay",
      "tags": [
        "Yale"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "개",
        "tr": "gae"
      },
      "expansion": "慨 • (gae)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "eumhun": "",
        "hangeul": "개",
        "mr": "kae",
        "rv": "gae",
        "y": "kay"
      },
      "expansion": "慨 • (gae) (hangeul 개, revised gae, McCune–Reischauer kae, Yale kay)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "慨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9 in Chinese, 心+10 in Japanese, 12 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 心日戈山 (PAIU), four-corner 9101₄, composition ⿰忄既)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "忄",
          "忄#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "既",
          "既#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khái",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khới",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "慨"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "慨"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "慨",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.