"愕" meaning in All languages combined

See 愕 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀɤ⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋɔːk̚²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ŋok̚²/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɡɔk̚²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɡɔk̚⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /ɡɔk̚¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ɡiaʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /ɡiaʔ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ŋiãʔ¹²¹/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /ŋiãʔ⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen], /ˀɤ⁵¹/, /ŋɔːk̚²/, /ŋok̚²/, /ɡɔk̚²⁴/, /ɡɔk̚⁴/, /ɡɔk̚¹²¹/, /ɡiaʔ⁴/, /ɡiaʔ²⁴/, /ŋiãʔ¹²¹/, /ŋiãʔ⁴/ Chinese transliterations: è [Mandarin, Pinyin], e⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄜˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ngok⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], ngok [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], go̍k, gia̍h, ngia̍h, è [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], è [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], o⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], è [Mandarin, Yale], eh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], э [Mandarin, Palladius], e [Mandarin, Palladius], ngohk [Cantonese, Yale], ngok⁹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], ngog⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], ngok [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], ngog` [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], ngog⁵ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], go̍k [Hokkien, POJ], go̍k [Hokkien, Tai-lo], gok [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], gia̍h [Hokkien, POJ], gia̍h [Hokkien, Tai-lo], giah [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngia̍h [Hokkien, POJ], ngia̍h [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ngiah [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ngak [Middle-Chinese], /*N-qʰˤak/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*ŋaːɡ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 愕
  1. startled; scared; astonished
    Sense id: en-愕-zh-character-iPaTiOH8
  2. ^† Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, obsolete Alternative form of: (extra: è, “honest speech”), (extra: è, “honest speech”)
    Sense id: en-愕-zh-character-jNFOg3wh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 惋愕, 愕愕, 愕愕睜睜, 愕愕睁睁, 愕然 (èrán), 愕眙, 愕視, 愕视, 眼愕愕, 錯愕 (cuò'è), 错愕 (cuò'è), 震愕, 驚愕 (jīng'è), 惊愕 (jīng'è)

Character [Japanese]

  1. surprised Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-愕-ja-character-D0ccNHKE Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 50 50
  2. frightened Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-愕-ja-character-HQ29FYzy Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 50 50 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 50 50

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|악}} 愕 (eum 악 (ak))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 61 [radical], 心+9 [radical], 12 [strokes], 心口口尸 [cangjie-input], 9602₇ [four-corner], ⿰忄咢 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=09|canj=PRRS|four=96027|ids=⿰忄咢|rad=心|rn=61|sn=12}} 愕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心口口尸 (PRRS), four-corner 9602₇, composition ⿰忄咢)
  1. startled, alarmed, astonished

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: ngạc [Hán-Nôm], ngắc [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-愕-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Han tu, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 愕 meaning in All languages combined (8.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "61",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "心+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "心口口尸",
      "roman": "PRRS",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9602₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰忄咢",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "PRRS",
        "four": "96027",
        "ids": "⿰忄咢",
        "rad": "心",
        "rn": "61",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "愕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心口口尸 (PRRS), four-corner 9602₇, composition ⿰忄咢)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "startled, alarmed, astonished"
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-mul-character-DslcbP9i",
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ],
        [
          "alarmed",
          "alarmed"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "惋愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕愕睜睜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕愕睁睁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "èrán",
      "word": "愕然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕眙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕視"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "愕视"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "眼愕愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuò'è",
      "word": "錯愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "cuò'è",
      "word": "错愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "震愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīng'è",
      "word": "驚愕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jīng'è",
      "word": "惊愕"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "愕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "startled; scared; astonished"
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-zh-character-iPaTiOH8",
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "è, “honest speech”",
          "word": "諤"
        },
        {
          "extra": "è, “honest speech”",
          "word": "谔"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)",
        "Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-zh-character-jNFOg3wh",
      "links": [
        [
          "諤",
          "諤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "谔",
          "谔#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gia̍h /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surprised"
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-ja-character-D0ccNHKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frightened"
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-ja-character-HQ29FYzy",
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "악",
      "roman": "ak",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "악"
      },
      "expansion": "愕 (eum 악 (ak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngắc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Han tu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-愕-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "惋愕"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕愕"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕愕睜睜"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕愕睁睁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "èrán",
      "word": "愕然"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕眙"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕視"
    },
    {
      "word": "愕视"
    },
    {
      "word": "眼愕愕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuò'è",
      "word": "錯愕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cuò'è",
      "word": "错愕"
    },
    {
      "word": "震愕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīng'è",
      "word": "驚愕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jīng'è",
      "word": "惊愕"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "愕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "startled; scared; astonished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ],
        [
          "scared",
          "scared"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "è, “honest speech”",
          "word": "諤"
        },
        {
          "extra": "è, “honest speech”",
          "word": "谔"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)",
        "Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "諤",
          "諤#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "谔",
          "谔#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "honest",
          "honest"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "^† Alternative form of 諤/谔 (è, “honest speech”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "è"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "э"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "e"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngohk"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngok"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngog⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋok̚²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "go̍k"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gok"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "giah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngia̍h"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngiah"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ¹²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngak"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ gia̍h /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋok̚²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiaʔ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ¹²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiãʔ⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*N-qʰˤak/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading おどろ-く",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading がく",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 愕",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surprised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surprised",
          "surprised"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frightened"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frightened",
          "frightened"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "악",
      "roman": "ak",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "악"
      },
      "expansion": "愕 (eum 악 (ak))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "61",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "心+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "12",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "心口口尸",
      "roman": "PRRS",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "9602₇",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰忄咢",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "PRRS",
        "four": "96027",
        "ids": "⿰忄咢",
        "rad": "心",
        "rn": "61",
        "sn": "12"
      },
      "expansion": "愕 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心口口尸 (PRRS), four-corner 9602₇, composition ⿰忄咢)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "startled, alarmed, astonished"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ],
        [
          "alarmed",
          "alarmed"
        ],
        [
          "astonished",
          "astonished"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngạc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngắc",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese Han tu",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "愕"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "愕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "愕",
  "trace": "started on line 56, detected on line 56"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "愕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "愕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "愕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "愕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "愕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "愕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "愕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "愕",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.