See 愁 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 愁 meaning in All languages combined (20.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"愁 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹火心 (HFP), four-corner 2933₈, composition ⿱秋心)"
],
"id": "en-愁-mul-character-h~lPIOKI",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"秋",
"秋#Translingual"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bùchóu",
"word": "不愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "不用愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "今愁古恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jièjiǔjiāochóu",
"word": "借酒澆愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jièjiǔjiāochóu",
"word": "借酒浇愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁萬恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁万恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁萬慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁万虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁萬緒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "千愁万绪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āichóu",
"word": "哀愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "四愁詩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "四愁诗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "坐困愁城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "duōchóushàngǎn",
"word": "多愁善感"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "多愁多病"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天愁地慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "天愁地惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bēichóu",
"word": "悲愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁坐"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuróng",
"word": "愁容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁山悶海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁山闷海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁布袋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁帽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóusī",
"word": "愁思"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁懼兼心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁惧兼心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁戚戚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "意擾心愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "意扰心愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁江恨海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁海"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁疾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuméi",
"word": "愁眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuméibùzhǎn",
"word": "愁眉不展"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁眉淚眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁眉泪眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁眉苦目"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁眉苦眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuméikǔliǎn",
"word": "愁眉苦臉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuméikǔliǎn",
"word": "愁眉苦脸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁紅慘綠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁红惨绿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuxù",
"word": "愁緒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóuxù",
"word": "愁绪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁緒如麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁绪如麻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóucháng",
"word": "愁腸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóucháng",
"word": "愁肠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁腸九轉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁肠九转"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁腸寸斷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁肠寸断"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁腸百結"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁肠百结"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chóukǔ",
"word": "愁苦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁蹙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁雲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁云"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁雲慘霧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁云惨雾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁霖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁霧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁雾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁顏不展"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "愁颜不展"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "憂愁夫人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "忧愁夫人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "慘綠愁紅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "惨绿愁红"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huáichóu",
"word": "懷愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huáichóu",
"word": "怀愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "掃愁帚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "扫愁帚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "排愁破涕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "新愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "新愁舊恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "新愁旧恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "日坐愁城"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁解悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁解闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁釋悶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁释闷"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁釋憒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "消愁释愦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "淚眼愁眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "泪眼愁眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滿腹憂愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "满腹忧愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "滿面愁容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "满面愁容"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "澆愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "浇愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "煩愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "烦愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "牢愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "發愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "发愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "神愁鬼哭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "窮愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "穷愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "窮愁潦倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "穷愁潦倒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "篆愁君"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "紅愁綠慘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "红愁绿惨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "綠慘紅愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "绿惨红愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羈愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羁愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "舊恨新愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "旧恨新愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "舊愁新恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "旧愁新恨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "莫愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "莫愁湖"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiěchóu",
"word": "解愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蹙額愁眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "蹙额愁眉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "轉愁為喜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "转愁为喜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "遠愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "远愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "遠愁近慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "远愁近虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāngchóu",
"word": "鄉愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiāngchóu",
"word": "乡愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "酒病花愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "閒愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "闲愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "líchóu",
"word": "離愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "líchóu",
"word": "离愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "馬見愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "马见愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǐjiànchóu",
"word": "鬼見愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guǐjiànchóu",
"word": "鬼见愁"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "愁"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "愁",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sầu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "愁"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "愁",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "sầu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "愁",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "愁",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "愁",
"v": "愁",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "sầu"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *zrɯw"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秋//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰɯw</span>"
},
"expansion": "秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "心//",
"3": "",
"4": "heart",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秋",
"2": "心",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw) : phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw) : phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worry about; to be anxious; to be grieved"
],
"id": "en-愁-zh-character-gmEsqyIK",
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"grieved",
"grieved"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "zh:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anxiety; sadness; sorrow"
],
"id": "en-愁-zh-character-u15ig0M8",
"links": [
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zeu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "chě"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chèu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshôu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "ceu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrjuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[dz]riw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zrɯw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[dz]"
},
{
"other": "/*zrɯw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "怕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jí",
"word": "急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jíyǎn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "急眼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kǒngpà",
"word": "恐怕"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "患"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuxīn",
"word": "憂心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōuxīn",
"word": "忧心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōulǜ",
"word": "憂慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yōulǜ",
"word": "忧虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuánxīn",
"word": "懸心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuánxīn",
"word": "悬心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guàxīn",
"word": "掛心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guàxīn",
"word": "挂心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "掛礙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "挂碍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiūxīn",
"word": "揪心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānxīn",
"word": "擔心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānxīn",
"word": "担心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānyōu",
"word": "擔憂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dānyōu",
"word": "担忧"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shāoxīn",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "燒心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shāoxīn",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "烧心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fànchóu",
"word": "犯愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yílǜ",
"word": "疑慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yílǜ",
"word": "疑虑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājí",
"word": "發急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fājí",
"word": "发急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "發愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "发愁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "發極"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "发极 (7faq 8jiq)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zháojí",
"word": "著急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zháojí",
"word": "着急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qǐjí",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "起急"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gùlǜ",
"word": "顧慮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gùlǜ",
"word": "顾虑"
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"id": "en-愁-ja-character-FuYB7WyE",
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "swu",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "수",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "愁 • (su)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "수",
"mr": "su",
"rv": "su",
"y": "swu"
},
"expansion": "愁 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-愁-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "rầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ràu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xàu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-愁-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Northern Min verbs",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "bùchóu",
"word": "不愁"
},
{
"word": "不用愁"
},
{
"word": "今愁古恨"
},
{
"roman": "jièjiǔjiāochóu",
"word": "借酒澆愁"
},
{
"roman": "jièjiǔjiāochóu",
"word": "借酒浇愁"
},
{
"word": "千愁萬恨"
},
{
"word": "千愁万恨"
},
{
"word": "千愁萬慮"
},
{
"word": "千愁万虑"
},
{
"word": "千愁萬緒"
},
{
"word": "千愁万绪"
},
{
"roman": "āichóu",
"word": "哀愁"
},
{
"word": "四愁詩"
},
{
"word": "四愁诗"
},
{
"word": "坐困愁城"
},
{
"roman": "duōchóushàngǎn",
"word": "多愁善感"
},
{
"word": "多愁多病"
},
{
"word": "天愁地慘"
},
{
"word": "天愁地惨"
},
{
"roman": "bēichóu",
"word": "悲愁"
},
{
"word": "愁坐"
},
{
"word": "愁城"
},
{
"roman": "chóuróng",
"word": "愁容"
},
{
"word": "愁山悶海"
},
{
"word": "愁山闷海"
},
{
"word": "愁布袋"
},
{
"word": "愁帽"
},
{
"roman": "chóusī",
"word": "愁思"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁悶"
},
{
"roman": "chóumèn",
"word": "愁闷"
},
{
"word": "愁愁"
},
{
"word": "愁懼兼心"
},
{
"word": "愁惧兼心"
},
{
"word": "愁戚戚"
},
{
"word": "意擾心愁"
},
{
"word": "意扰心愁"
},
{
"word": "愁江恨海"
},
{
"word": "愁海"
},
{
"word": "愁疾"
},
{
"roman": "chóuméi",
"word": "愁眉"
},
{
"roman": "chóuméibùzhǎn",
"word": "愁眉不展"
},
{
"word": "愁眉淚眼"
},
{
"word": "愁眉泪眼"
},
{
"word": "愁眉苦目"
},
{
"word": "愁眉苦眼"
},
{
"roman": "chóuméikǔliǎn",
"word": "愁眉苦臉"
},
{
"roman": "chóuméikǔliǎn",
"word": "愁眉苦脸"
},
{
"word": "愁紅慘綠"
},
{
"word": "愁红惨绿"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxù",
"word": "愁緒"
},
{
"roman": "chóuxù",
"word": "愁绪"
},
{
"word": "愁緒如麻"
},
{
"word": "愁绪如麻"
},
{
"roman": "chóucháng",
"word": "愁腸"
},
{
"roman": "chóucháng",
"word": "愁肠"
},
{
"word": "愁腸九轉"
},
{
"word": "愁肠九转"
},
{
"word": "愁腸寸斷"
},
{
"word": "愁肠寸断"
},
{
"word": "愁腸百結"
},
{
"word": "愁肠百结"
},
{
"roman": "chóukǔ",
"word": "愁苦"
},
{
"word": "愁蹙"
},
{
"word": "愁雲"
},
{
"word": "愁云"
},
{
"word": "愁雲慘霧"
},
{
"word": "愁云惨雾"
},
{
"word": "愁霖"
},
{
"word": "愁霧"
},
{
"word": "愁雾"
},
{
"word": "愁顏不展"
},
{
"word": "愁颜不展"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "憂愁"
},
{
"roman": "yōuchóu",
"word": "忧愁"
},
{
"word": "憂愁夫人"
},
{
"word": "忧愁夫人"
},
{
"word": "慘綠愁紅"
},
{
"word": "惨绿愁红"
},
{
"roman": "huáichóu",
"word": "懷愁"
},
{
"roman": "huáichóu",
"word": "怀愁"
},
{
"word": "掃愁帚"
},
{
"word": "扫愁帚"
},
{
"word": "排愁破涕"
},
{
"word": "新愁"
},
{
"word": "新愁舊恨"
},
{
"word": "新愁旧恨"
},
{
"word": "日坐愁城"
},
{
"word": "消愁"
},
{
"word": "消愁解悶"
},
{
"word": "消愁解闷"
},
{
"word": "消愁釋悶"
},
{
"word": "消愁释闷"
},
{
"word": "消愁釋憒"
},
{
"word": "消愁释愦"
},
{
"word": "淚眼愁眉"
},
{
"word": "泪眼愁眉"
},
{
"word": "滿腹憂愁"
},
{
"word": "满腹忧愁"
},
{
"word": "滿面愁容"
},
{
"word": "满面愁容"
},
{
"word": "澆愁"
},
{
"word": "浇愁"
},
{
"word": "煩愁"
},
{
"word": "烦愁"
},
{
"word": "牢愁"
},
{
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "發愁"
},
{
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "发愁"
},
{
"word": "神愁鬼哭"
},
{
"word": "窮愁"
},
{
"word": "穷愁"
},
{
"word": "窮愁潦倒"
},
{
"word": "穷愁潦倒"
},
{
"word": "篆愁君"
},
{
"word": "紅愁綠慘"
},
{
"word": "红愁绿惨"
},
{
"word": "綠慘紅愁"
},
{
"word": "绿惨红愁"
},
{
"word": "羈愁"
},
{
"word": "羁愁"
},
{
"word": "舊恨新愁"
},
{
"word": "旧恨新愁"
},
{
"word": "舊愁新恨"
},
{
"word": "旧愁新恨"
},
{
"word": "莫愁"
},
{
"word": "莫愁湖"
},
{
"roman": "jiěchóu",
"word": "解愁"
},
{
"word": "蹙額愁眉"
},
{
"word": "蹙额愁眉"
},
{
"word": "轉愁為喜"
},
{
"word": "转愁为喜"
},
{
"word": "遠愁"
},
{
"word": "远愁"
},
{
"word": "遠愁近慮"
},
{
"word": "远愁近虑"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngchóu",
"word": "鄉愁"
},
{
"roman": "xiāngchóu",
"word": "乡愁"
},
{
"word": "酒病花愁"
},
{
"word": "閒愁"
},
{
"word": "闲愁"
},
{
"roman": "líchóu",
"word": "離愁"
},
{
"roman": "líchóu",
"word": "离愁"
},
{
"word": "馬見愁"
},
{
"word": "马见愁"
},
{
"roman": "guǐjiànchóu",
"word": "鬼見愁"
},
{
"roman": "guǐjiànchóu",
"word": "鬼见愁"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "愁"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "愁",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "sầu",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "愁"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "愁",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "sầu",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "愁",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "愁",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "愁",
"v": "愁",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": "sầu"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (愁):\n* → Vietnamese: sầu (愁)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *zrɯw"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "秋//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *sʰɯw</span>"
},
"expansion": "秋 (OC *sʰɯw)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "心//",
"3": "",
"4": "heart",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "秋",
"2": "心",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc",
"t2": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw) : phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *zrɯw) : phonetic 秋 (OC *sʰɯw) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "愁",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to worry about; to be anxious; to be grieved"
],
"links": [
[
"worry",
"worry"
],
[
"anxious",
"anxious"
],
[
"grieved",
"grieved"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anxiety; sadness; sorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"anxiety",
"anxiety"
],
[
"sadness",
"sadness"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "chou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seu³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sêu²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cou¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chě"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhô͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cou⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Leizhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zeu"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄔㄡˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻou²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chóu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chour"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чоу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čou"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cou"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu²¹/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sàuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "sau⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "seo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "seu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "ceu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Gan",
"Nanchang",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sèu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seuˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "seu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/seu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "cou¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "chě"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chèu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiû"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshôo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhoo"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshôu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"zh-pron": "ceu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zeu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɤ²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "cou²"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu̯¹³/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzrjuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[dz]riw/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*zrɯw/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰoʊ̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɐu̯²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu̯¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/seu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰe²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiu²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɔ¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰou⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɛu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɤ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰəu̯¹³/"
},
{
"other": "[dz]"
},
{
"other": "/*zrɯw/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "怕"
},
{
"roman": "jí",
"word": "急"
},
{
"roman": "jíyǎn",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "急眼"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngpà",
"word": "恐怕"
},
{
"roman": "huàn",
"tags": [
"in-compounds",
"literary"
],
"word": "患"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxīn",
"word": "憂心"
},
{
"roman": "yōuxīn",
"word": "忧心"
},
{
"roman": "yōulǜ",
"word": "憂慮"
},
{
"roman": "yōulǜ",
"word": "忧虑"
},
{
"roman": "xuánxīn",
"word": "懸心"
},
{
"roman": "xuánxīn",
"word": "悬心"
},
{
"roman": "guàxīn",
"word": "掛心"
},
{
"roman": "guàxīn",
"word": "挂心"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "掛礙"
},
{
"roman": "guà'ài",
"word": "挂碍"
},
{
"roman": "jiūxīn",
"word": "揪心"
},
{
"roman": "dānxīn",
"word": "擔心"
},
{
"roman": "dānxīn",
"word": "担心"
},
{
"roman": "dānyōu",
"word": "擔憂"
},
{
"roman": "dānyōu",
"word": "担忧"
},
{
"roman": "shāoxīn",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "燒心"
},
{
"roman": "shāoxīn",
"tags": [
"dated",
"regional"
],
"word": "烧心"
},
{
"roman": "fànchóu",
"word": "犯愁"
},
{
"roman": "yílǜ",
"word": "疑慮"
},
{
"roman": "yílǜ",
"word": "疑虑"
},
{
"roman": "fājí",
"word": "發急"
},
{
"roman": "fājí",
"word": "发急"
},
{
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "發愁"
},
{
"roman": "fāchóu",
"word": "发愁"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "發極"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "发极 (7faq 8jiq)"
},
{
"roman": "zháojí",
"word": "著急"
},
{
"roman": "zháojí",
"word": "着急"
},
{
"roman": "qǐjí",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "起急"
},
{
"roman": "gùlǜ",
"word": "顧慮"
},
{
"roman": "gùlǜ",
"word": "顾虑"
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading すう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading しゅう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うれ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うれ-える",
"Japanese terms spelled with 愁",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "수",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "su",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "swu",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "수",
"tr": "su"
},
"expansion": "愁 • (su)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "수",
"mr": "su",
"rv": "su",
"y": "swu"
},
"expansion": "愁 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"愁 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹火心 (HFP), four-corner 2933₈, composition ⿱秋心)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"秋",
"秋#Translingual"
],
[
"心",
"心#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "rầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "ràu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xàu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "xầu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "愁"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": "started on line 93, detected on line 110"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Leizhou)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"愁"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"愁"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
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"path": [
"愁"
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "愁",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.