"恭順" meaning in All languages combined

See 恭順 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/, /kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/ Chinese transliterations: gōngshùn [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄨㄣˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], gung¹ seon⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], gōngshùn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], gongshùn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kung¹-shun⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], gūng-shwùn [Mandarin, Yale], gongshuenn [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], гуншунь [Mandarin, Palladius], gunšunʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], gūng seuhn [Cantonese, Yale], gung¹ soen⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], gung¹ sên⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 恭顺
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 恭順
  1. respectful and deferential
    Sense id: en-恭順-zh-adj-onYiqXRM Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Synonyms: 恭敬 (gōngjìng), (jìng) [in-compounds, literary], 敬虔 (jìngqián), 莊嚴 (zhuāngyán), 庄严 (zhuāngyán), 莊敬 (zhuāngjìng) [literary], 庄敬 (zhuāngjìng) [literary], 虔恪 (qiánkè) [literary], 虔敬 (qiánjìng), 虔誠 (qiánchéng), 虔诚 (qiánchéng)

Adjective [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|きょうじゅん|infl=na}} 恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun) -na (adnominal 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)な (kyōjun na), adverbial 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)に (kyōjun ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=きょうじゅん|lemma=恭順|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 恭順 [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), kyōjun [romanization], 恭順な [adnominal] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), 恭順に [adverbial] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 恭順だろ [imperfective, stem], きょうじゅんだろ [imperfective, stem], kyōjun daro [imperfective], 恭順で [continuative, stem], きょうじゅんで [continuative, stem], kyōjun de [continuative], 恭順だ [stem, terminative], きょうじゅんだ [stem, terminative], kyōjun da [terminative], 恭順な [attributive, stem], きょうじゅんな [attributive, stem], kyōjun na [attributive], 恭順なら [hypothetical, stem], きょうじゅんなら [hypothetical, stem], kyōjun nara [hypothetical], 恭順であれ [imperative, stem], きょうじゅんであれ [imperative, stem], kyōjun de are [imperative], 恭順ではない [informal, negative], 恭順じゃない [informal, negative], きょうじゅんではない [informal, negative], きょうじゅんじゃない [informal, negative], kyōjun de wa nai [informal, negative], kyōjun ja nai [informal, negative], 恭順だった [informal, past], きょうじゅんだった [informal, past], kyōjun datta [informal, past], 恭順ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 恭順じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], きょうじゅんではなかった [informal, negative, past], きょうじゅんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], kyōjun de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], kyōjun ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 恭順です [formal], きょうじゅんです [formal], kyōjun desu [formal], 恭順ではありません [formal, negative], 恭順じゃありません [formal, negative], きょうじゅんではありません [formal, negative], きょうじゅんじゃありません [formal, negative], kyōjun de wa arimasen [formal, negative], kyōjun ja arimasen [formal, negative], 恭順でした [formal, past], きょうじゅんでした [formal, past], kyōjun deshita [formal, past], 恭順ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 恭順じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], きょうじゅんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], きょうじゅんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], kyōjun de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], kyōjun ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 恭順で [conjunctive], きょうじゅんで [conjunctive], kyōjun de [conjunctive], 恭順なら(ば) [conditional], きょうじゅんなら(ば) [conditional], kyōjun nara (ba) [conditional], 恭順だったら [conditional, past], きょうじゅんだったら [conditional, past], kyōjun dattara [conditional, past], 恭順だろう [volitional], きょうじゅんだろう [volitional], kyōjun darō [volitional], 恭順に [adverbial], きょうじゅんに [adverbial], kyōjun ni [adverbial], 恭順さ [noun-from-adj], きょうじゅんさ [noun-from-adj], kyōjunsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. respectful and deferential
    Sense id: en-恭順-ja-adj-onYiqXRM

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ] Forms: 恭順 [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), kyōjun [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|きょうじゅん}} 恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun)
  1. dutiful respect; allegiance
    Sense id: en-恭順-ja-noun-zEQYxGia

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]
Forms: 恭順する [canonical] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), kyōjun suru [romanization], 恭順し [stem] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), 恭順した [past] (ruby: (きょう), (じゅん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 恭順し [error-unrecognized-form], きょうじゅんし [error-unrecognized-form], kyōjun shi [error-unrecognized-form], 恭順する [error-unrecognized-form], きょうじゅんする [error-unrecognized-form], kyōjun suru [error-unrecognized-form], 恭順すれ [error-unrecognized-form], きょうじゅんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kyōjun sure [error-unrecognized-form], 恭順せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 恭順しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], きょうじゅんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], きょうじゅんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kyōjun seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kyōjun shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 恭順される [passive], きょうじゅんされる [passive], kyōjun sareru [passive], 恭順させる [causative], 恭順さす [causative], きょうじゅんさせる [causative], きょうじゅんさす [causative], kyōjun saseru [causative], kyōjun sasu [causative], 恭順できる [potential], きょうじゅんできる [potential], kyōjun dekiru [potential], 恭順しよう [volitional], きょうじゅんしよう [volitional], kyōjun shiyō [volitional], 恭順しない [negative], きょうじゅんしない [negative], kyōjun shinai [negative], 恭順せず [continuative, negative], きょうじゅんせず [continuative, negative], kyōjun sezu [continuative, negative], 恭順します [formal], きょうじゅんします [formal], kyōjun shimasu [formal], 恭順した [perfective], きょうじゅんした [perfective], kyōjun shita [perfective], 恭順して [conjunctive], きょうじゅんして [conjunctive], kyōjun shite [conjunctive], 恭順すれば [conditional, hypothetical], きょうじゅんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kyōjun sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to obey respectfully
    Sense id: en-恭順-ja-verb-UQXVsKG8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 4 4 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 5 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 6 4 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 5 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 5 91

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gongsun [romanization], 공순 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=공순}} 恭順 • (gongsun) (hangeul 공순)
  1. Hanja form of 공순. Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 공순

Download JSON data for 恭順 meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭顺",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恭順",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respectful and deferential"
      ],
      "id": "en-恭順-zh-adj-onYiqXRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "deferential",
          "deferential"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "gōngjìng",
          "word": "恭敬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìng",
          "tags": [
            "in-compounds",
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "敬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jìngqián",
          "word": "敬虔"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuāngyán",
          "word": "莊嚴"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuāngyán",
          "word": "庄严"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuāngjìng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "莊敬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zhuāngjìng",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "庄敬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánkè",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "虔恪"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánjìng",
          "word": "虔敬"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánchéng",
          "word": "虔誠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiánchéng",
          "word": "虔诚"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ seon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-shun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-shwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshuenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуншунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunšunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng seuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ soen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ sên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順な",
      "roman": "kyōjun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順に",
      "roman": "kyōjun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjunsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうじゅん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun) -na (adnominal 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)な (kyōjun na), adverbial 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)に (kyōjun ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "きょうじゅん",
        "lemma": "恭順",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respectful and deferential"
      ],
      "id": "en-恭順-ja-adj-onYiqXRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "deferential",
          "deferential"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうじゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An abdomen is a dog's weak point, and their fighting posture is to protect from the throat to the abdomen, but they indicate their trust, allegiance and courtship by exposing this weak point.",
          "ref": "1953, Ango Sakaguchi, Asu wa tenki ni nare",
          "roman": "Fukubu wa inu no jakuten de, karera no kenka no migamae wa nodo kara fukubu o mamoru kamae de aru ga, sono jakuten o sarakedashite miseru koto ni yotte shinrai ya kyōjun ya kyūai o shimesu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "犬",
              "いぬ"
            ],
            [
              "弱",
              "じゃく"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "構",
              "がま"
            ],
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "まも"
            ],
            [
              "構",
              "かま"
            ],
            [
              "弱",
              "じゃく"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "頼",
              "らい"
            ],
            [
              "恭",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "順",
              "じゅん"
            ],
            [
              "求",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "愛",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "示",
              "しめ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "腹部は犬の弱点で、彼らのケンカの身構えはノドから腹部を守る構えであるが、その弱点をさらけだしてみせることによって信頼や恭順や求愛を示す。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dutiful respect; allegiance"
      ],
      "id": "en-恭順-ja-noun-zEQYxGia",
      "links": [
        [
          "dutiful",
          "dutiful"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "allegiance",
          "allegiance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順し",
      "roman": "kyōjun shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順した",
      "roman": "kyōjun shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 5 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obey respectfully"
      ],
      "id": "en-恭順-ja-verb-UQXVsKG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "respectfully",
          "respectfully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongsun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공순",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "공순"
      },
      "expansion": "恭順 • (gongsun) (hangeul 공순)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "공순"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 공순."
      ],
      "id": "en-恭順-ko-noun-dHvHMiJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "공순",
          "공순#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭顺",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "恭順",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "respectful and deferential"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "deferential",
          "deferential"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄍㄨㄥ ㄕㄨㄣˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ seon⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gōngshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kung¹-shun⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng-shwùn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gongshuenn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "гуншунь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gunšunʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gūng seuhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ soen⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gung¹ sên⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ ʂu̯ən⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ⁵⁵ sɵn²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gōngjìng",
      "word": "恭敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìng",
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds",
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jìngqián",
      "word": "敬虔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngyán",
      "word": "莊嚴"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngyán",
      "word": "庄严"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "莊敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zhuāngjìng",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "庄敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánkè",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "虔恪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánjìng",
      "word": "虔敬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔誠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiánchéng",
      "word": "虔诚"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順な",
      "roman": "kyōjun na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順に",
      "roman": "kyōjun ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjunsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうじゅん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun) -na (adnominal 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)な (kyōjun na), adverbial 恭(きょう)順(じゅん)に (kyōjun ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "きょうじゅん",
        "lemma": "恭順",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "respectful and deferential"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "respectful",
          "respectful"
        ],
        [
          "deferential",
          "deferential"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "きょうじゅん"
      },
      "expansion": "恭(きょう)順(じゅん) • (kyōjun)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "An abdomen is a dog's weak point, and their fighting posture is to protect from the throat to the abdomen, but they indicate their trust, allegiance and courtship by exposing this weak point.",
          "ref": "1953, Ango Sakaguchi, Asu wa tenki ni nare",
          "roman": "Fukubu wa inu no jakuten de, karera no kenka no migamae wa nodo kara fukubu o mamoru kamae de aru ga, sono jakuten o sarakedashite miseru koto ni yotte shinrai ya kyōjun ya kyūai o shimesu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "犬",
              "いぬ"
            ],
            [
              "弱",
              "じゃく"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "彼",
              "かれ"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "構",
              "がま"
            ],
            [
              "腹",
              "ふく"
            ],
            [
              "部",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "守",
              "まも"
            ],
            [
              "構",
              "かま"
            ],
            [
              "弱",
              "じゃく"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ],
            [
              "信",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "頼",
              "らい"
            ],
            [
              "恭",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "順",
              "じゅん"
            ],
            [
              "求",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "愛",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "示",
              "しめ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "腹部は犬の弱点で、彼らのケンカの身構えはノドから腹部を守る構えであるが、その弱点をさらけだしてみせることによって信頼や恭順や求愛を示す。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dutiful respect; allegiance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dutiful",
          "dutiful"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ],
        [
          "allegiance",
          "allegiance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恭順する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順し",
      "roman": "kyōjun shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順した",
      "roman": "kyōjun shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恭",
          "きょう"
        ],
        [
          "順",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "恭順すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "きょうじゅんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kyōjun sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obey respectfully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obey",
          "obey"
        ],
        [
          "respectfully",
          "respectfully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "きょーじゅん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kʲo̞ːʑɨ̃ᵝɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gongsun",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "공순",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "공순"
      },
      "expansion": "恭順 • (gongsun) (hangeul 공순)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "공순"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 공순."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "공순",
          "공순#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恭順"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "恭順"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "恭順",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.