See 恐慌 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 恐慌 meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 31 28",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "zh:Fear",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panicky; panic-stricken; fearful"
],
"id": "en-恐慌-zh-adj--8b6kQ~Q",
"links": [
[
"panicky",
"panicky"
],
[
"panic-stricken",
"panic-stricken"
],
[
"fearful",
"fearful"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刺促"
},
{
"roman": "bùjù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怖懼"
},
{
"roman": "bùjù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怖惧"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngjù",
"word": "恐懼"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngjù",
"word": "恐惧"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǒng",
"word": "惶恐"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"word": "慹"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"word": "𰑔"
},
{
"roman": "huángjí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遑急"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng",
"word": "驚恐"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng",
"word": "惊恐"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "jīnghuáng",
"word": "驚惶"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "jīnghuáng",
"word": "惊惶"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuāng",
"word": "驚慌"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuāng",
"word": "惊慌"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驚駭"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惊骇"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to create fear",
"roman": "zhìzào kǒnghuāng",
"text": "製造恐慌／制造恐慌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panic; fear"
],
"id": "en-恐慌-zh-noun-xIZVobI4",
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàodé kǒnghuāng",
"word": "道德恐慌"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to panic; to be afraid"
],
"id": "en-恐慌-zh-verb-k~tPoxs~",
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐慌",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"慌",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうこう"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)慌(こう) • (kyōkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a panic"
],
"id": "en-恐慌-ja-noun-ecpov57s",
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a financial panic, financial scare"
],
"id": "en-恐慌-ja-noun-zl5JKmRA",
"links": [
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょーこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공황",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공황"
},
"expansion": "恐慌 • (gonghwang) (hangeul 공황)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "panic",
"word": "공황"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 공황 (“panic”)."
],
"id": "en-恐慌-ko-noun-4a8aF64c",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공황",
"공황#Korean"
],
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of khủng hoảng (“crisis”)."
],
"id": "en-恐慌-vi-noun-XAp9olgR",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"khủng hoảng",
"khủng hoảng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Fear"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"panicky; panic-stricken; fearful"
],
"links": [
[
"panicky",
"panicky"
],
[
"panic-stricken",
"panic-stricken"
],
[
"fearful",
"fearful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "刺促"
},
{
"roman": "bùjù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怖懼"
},
{
"roman": "bùjù",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "怖惧"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngjù",
"word": "恐懼"
},
{
"roman": "kǒngjù",
"word": "恐惧"
},
{
"roman": "huángkǒng",
"word": "惶恐"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"word": "慹"
},
{
"roman": "zhí",
"word": "𰑔"
},
{
"roman": "huángjí",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "遑急"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng",
"word": "驚恐"
},
{
"roman": "jīngkǒng",
"word": "惊恐"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "jīnghuáng",
"word": "驚惶"
},
{
"english": "literary or Min Nan",
"roman": "jīnghuáng",
"word": "惊惶"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuāng",
"word": "驚慌"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghuāng",
"word": "惊慌"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "驚駭"
},
{
"roman": "jīnghài",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "惊骇"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Fear"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to create fear",
"roman": "zhìzào kǒnghuāng",
"text": "製造恐慌／制造恐慌",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panic; fear"
],
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
],
[
"fear",
"fear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"zh:Fear"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàodé kǒnghuāng",
"word": "道德恐慌"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to panic; to be afraid"
],
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
],
[
"afraid",
"afraid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong² huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kǒnghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻung³-huang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kǔng-hwāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "koonghuang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кунхуан"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kunxuan"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "húng fōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "hung² fong¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng-hong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiofnghofng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khióng huang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊŋ³⁵ fɔːŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰioŋ⁵²⁻³⁵ huaŋ³³/"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "恐慌",
"ruby": [
[
"恐",
"きょう"
],
[
"慌",
"こう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kyōkō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "きょうこう"
},
"expansion": "恐(きょう)慌(こう) • (kyōkō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a panic"
],
"links": [
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a financial panic, financial scare"
],
"links": [
[
"scare",
"scare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "きょーこー"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʲo̞ːko̞ː]"
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gonghwang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "공황",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "공황"
},
"expansion": "恐慌 • (gonghwang) (hangeul 공황)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "panic",
"word": "공황"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 공황 (“panic”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"공황",
"공황#Korean"
],
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "恐慌",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of khủng hoảng (“crisis”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"khủng hoảng",
"khủng hoảng#Vietnamese"
],
[
"crisis",
"crisis"
]
]
}
],
"word": "恐慌"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"恐慌"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "恐慌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"恐慌"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "恐慌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"恐慌"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "恐慌",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"恐慌"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "恐慌",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.