See 張る on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 張る meaning in All languages combined (7.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "katahiji o haru",
"word": "肩肘を張る: to stretch one's arm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to swagger"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stiffen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "to relax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "be laid back"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "張る",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "張り",
"roman": "hari",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "張った",
"roman": "hatta",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "張ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "harareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "張らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "張らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "harasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "張れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "張ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "harō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "張らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "張らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "harazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "張ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "harimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "張った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "張って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "張れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "張(は)る • (haru) godan (stem 張(は)り (hari), past 張(は)った (hatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spread, to fill"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-LDHdK-2n",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pre-menstrual swelling of the chest",
"roman": "seiri-zen no mune no hari",
"ruby": [
[
"生理",
"せいり"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "生理前の胸の張り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swell"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-Y5thUuU1",
"links": [
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 4 29 10 10 4 6 13 14 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 40 7 13 4 7 7 8 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 48 8 8 3 6 7 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 3 46 7 11 3 6 7 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 3 48 8 8 3 6 7 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 22 7 13 6 12 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pitch a tent",
"roman": "tento o haru",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "テントを張る"
},
{
"english": "ice forms",
"roman": "kōri ga haru",
"ruby": [
[
"氷",
"こおり"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "氷が張る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"put up, spread"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-aLVg55Ng",
"links": [
[
"put up",
"put up"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch a rope, to post a cordon"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-Ow2nsTrj",
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stick out (arms, chest), to be prominent"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-OMkqdM5h",
"links": [
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to slap"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-iw0ug9be",
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be nervous, to be tense"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-sbTZToxz",
"links": [
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be expensive"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-xWzpz9h6",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speculate, to stake money on"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-W2451lyE",
"links": [
[
"speculate",
"speculate"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fill the bath with water",
"roman": "o-furo ni mizu o haru",
"ruby": [
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "お風呂に水を張る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add (water) until a container is full"
],
"id": "en-張る-ja-verb-hBTSNhYq",
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "張る"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "katahiji o haru",
"word": "肩肘を張る: to stretch one's arm"
},
{
"word": "to swagger"
},
{
"word": "stiffen"
},
{
"word": "to relax"
},
{
"word": "be laid back"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "張る",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "張り",
"roman": "hari",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "張った",
"roman": "hatta",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-ru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "張ら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はら",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張り",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張る",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "haru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張れ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "はれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "張られる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "はられる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "harareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "張らせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "張らす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "haraseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "harasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "張れる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "はれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "hareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "張ろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はろう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "harō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "張らない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "haranai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "張らず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はらず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "harazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "張ります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はります",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "harimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "張った",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "はった",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "hatta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "張って",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はって",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hatte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "張れば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "はれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "hareba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はる",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "張(は)る • (haru) godan (stem 張(は)り (hari), past 張(は)った (hatta))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spread, to fill"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "pre-menstrual swelling of the chest",
"roman": "seiri-zen no mune no hari",
"ruby": [
[
"生理",
"せいり"
],
[
"前",
"ぜん"
],
[
"胸",
"むね"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "生理前の胸の張り"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swell"
],
"links": [
[
"swell",
"swell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to pitch a tent",
"roman": "tento o haru",
"ruby": [
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "テントを張る"
},
{
"english": "ice forms",
"roman": "kōri ga haru",
"ruby": [
[
"氷",
"こおり"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "氷が張る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"put up, spread"
],
"links": [
[
"put up",
"put up"
],
[
"spread",
"spread"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stretch a rope, to post a cordon"
],
"links": [
[
"stretch",
"stretch"
],
[
"post",
"post"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stick out (arms, chest), to be prominent"
],
"links": [
[
"stick out",
"stick out"
],
[
"prominent",
"prominent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to slap"
],
"links": [
[
"slap",
"slap"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be nervous, to be tense"
],
"links": [
[
"nervous",
"nervous"
],
[
"tense",
"tense"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speculate, to stake money on"
],
"links": [
[
"speculate",
"speculate"
],
[
"stake",
"stake"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "fill the bath with water",
"roman": "o-furo ni mizu o haru",
"ruby": [
[
"風呂",
"ふろ"
],
[
"水",
"みず"
],
[
"張",
"は"
]
],
"text": "お風呂に水を張る"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to add (water) until a container is full"
],
"links": [
[
"add",
"add"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はる"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "張る"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.