See 年生 on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "年生",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "zh:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"annual"
],
"id": "en-年生-zh-adj-7l4oeMSF",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"annual",
"annual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) annual"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien²-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyán-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niansheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньшэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nìhn sāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ sang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "年生",
"2": "ねんせい"
},
"expansion": "年生(ねんせい) (nensei)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 年生(ねんせい) (nensei).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "年生",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "zh:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My younger brother is in grade five this year.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pha̍k-fa-sṳ",
"Sixian Hakka",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
"text": "吾老弟今年讀五年生。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is in grade five this year.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pha̍k-fa-sṳ",
"Sixian Hakka",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
"text": "吾老弟今年读五年生。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grade; year"
],
"id": "en-年生-zh-noun-uSOBPqKJ",
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka, education) grade; year"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "號"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "年班"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "級"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"alt": "Gansu Dungan",
"word": "Sokuluk"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "年班"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
}
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/"
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "年生",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-nensei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "ねんせい"
},
"expansion": "年(ねん)生(せい) • (-nensei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "first-year student",
"roman": "ichinensei",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"年生",
"ねんせい"
]
],
"text": "一年生",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nth-year student or pupil"
],
"id": "en-年生-ja-suffix-dqiF4jPw",
"links": [
[
"nth",
"nth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "年生まれ"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 年",
"Chinese terms spelled with 生",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "年生",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"zh:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"annual"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"annual",
"annual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) annual"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄧㄢˊ ㄕㄥ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánshēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "niánsheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nien²-shêng¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nyán-shēng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "niansheng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "няньшэн"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "njanʹšɛn"
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nìhn sāang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ saang¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "nin⁴ sang¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ni̯ɛn³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːn²¹ saːŋ⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms spelled with 年",
"Chinese terms spelled with 生",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "年生",
"2": "ねんせい"
},
"expansion": "年生(ねんせい) (nensei)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 年生(ねんせい) (nensei).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "年生",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hakka terms with usage examples",
"zh:Education"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "My younger brother is in grade five this year.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pha̍k-fa-sṳ",
"Sixian Hakka",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
"text": "吾老弟今年讀五年生。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "My younger brother is in grade five this year.",
"raw_tags": [
"Pha̍k-fa-sṳ",
"Sixian Hakka",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Ngâ ló-thâi kîm-ngièn thu̍k ńg ngièn-sên.",
"text": "吾老弟今年读五年生。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grade; year"
],
"links": [
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
],
[
"year",
"year"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Hakka, education) grade; year"
],
"tags": [
"Hakka"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngièn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngien^ˇ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "ngiàn-sên"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian^ˇ sen^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "ngian² sen¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯en¹¹ sen²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋi̯an¹¹ sen²⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Singapore"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "號"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "年班"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Northern"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Pingtung"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Taichung"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hsinchu-County"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "年生"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Yunlin"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "年級"
},
{
"word": "級"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan"
},
{
"word": "Singapore"
},
{
"alt": "Gansu Dungan",
"word": "Sokuluk"
},
{
"word": "號"
},
{
"word": "Hong Kong"
},
{
"word": "年班"
},
{
"alt": "N. Sixian",
"word": "Miaoli"
},
{
"alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
"word": "Pingtung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Zhudong"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Dabu",
"Dongshi"
],
"word": "Taichung"
},
{
"tags": [
"Qionglin",
"Raoping"
],
"word": "Hsinchu County"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lunbei",
"Zhao'an"
],
"word": "Yunlin"
},
{
"word": "Xiamen"
},
{
"word": "Quanzhou"
},
{
"word": "Zhangzhou"
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "年生",
"ruby": [
[
"年",
"ねん"
],
[
"生",
"せい"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "-nensei",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"2": "ねんせい"
},
"expansion": "年(ねん)生(せい) • (-nensei)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "年生まれ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "first-year student",
"roman": "ichinensei",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"年生",
"ねんせい"
]
],
"text": "一年生",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nth-year student or pupil"
],
"links": [
[
"nth",
"nth"
],
[
"year",
"year"
],
[
"student",
"student"
],
[
"pupil",
"pupil"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "年生"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 年生 meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"年生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "年生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"年生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "年生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"年生"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "年生",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"年生"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "年生",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.