"常備" meaning in All languages combined

See 常備 on Wiktionary

Adjective [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/, /sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/ Chinese transliterations: chángbèi [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄔㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], soeng⁴ bei⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chángbèi [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], chángbèi [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻang²-pei⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], cháng-bèi [Mandarin, Yale], charngbey [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чанбэй [Mandarin, Palladius], čanbɛj [Mandarin, Palladius], sèuhng beih [Cantonese, Yale], soeng⁴ bei⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], sêng⁴ béi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization] Forms: 常备
Head templates: {{head|zh|adjective}} 常備
  1. (attributive) ready at any time; in stock; always on the alert Tags: attributive Derived forms: 常備兵 (chángbèibīng), 常备兵 (chángbèibīng), 常備藥, 常备药, 常備軍 (chángbèijūn), 常备军 (chángbèijūn)
    Sense id: en-常備-zh-adj-MZY3UxcB Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 50 26 24 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 30 27

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi] Forms: 常備 [canonical] (ruby: (じょう), ()), jōbi [romanization], zyaubi [romanization], じやうび [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょうび|hhira=じやうび}} 常(じょう)備(び) • (jōbi) ^(←じやうび (zyaubi)?)
  1. keeping something ready at all times
    Sense id: en-常備-ja-noun-IO1jcjuQ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 48 52

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]
Forms: 常備する [canonical] (ruby: (じょう), ()), jōbi suru [romanization], zyaubi [romanization], 常備し [stem] (ruby: (じょう), ()), 常備した [past] (ruby: (じょう), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 常備し [error-unrecognized-form], じょうびし [error-unrecognized-form], jōbi shi [error-unrecognized-form], 常備する [error-unrecognized-form], じょうびする [error-unrecognized-form], jōbi suru [error-unrecognized-form], 常備すれ [error-unrecognized-form], じょうびすれ [error-unrecognized-form], jōbi sure [error-unrecognized-form], 常備せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 常備しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], じょうびせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], じょうびしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], jōbi seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], jōbi shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 常備される [passive], じょうびされる [passive], jōbi sareru [passive], 常備させる [causative], 常備さす [causative], じょうびさせる [causative], じょうびさす [causative], jōbi saseru [causative], jōbi sasu [causative], 常備できる [potential], じょうびできる [potential], jōbi dekiru [potential], 常備しよう [volitional], じょうびしよう [volitional], jōbi shiyō [volitional], 常備しない [negative], じょうびしない [negative], jōbi shinai [negative], 常備せず [continuative, negative], じょうびせず [continuative, negative], jōbi sezu [continuative, negative], 常備します [formal], じょうびします [formal], jōbi shimasu [formal], 常備した [perfective], じょうびした [perfective], jōbi shita [perfective], 常備して [conjunctive], じょうびして [conjunctive], jōbi shite [conjunctive], 常備すれば [conditional, hypothetical], じょうびすれば [conditional, hypothetical], jōbi sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to keep something ready at all times
    Sense id: en-常備-ja-verb--ktDN2kS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 48 52 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 52 48 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 48 52
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常备",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "常備",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 26 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 30 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "chángbèibīng",
          "word": "常備兵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángbèibīng",
          "word": "常备兵"
        },
        {
          "word": "常備藥"
        },
        {
          "word": "常备药"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángbèijūn",
          "word": "常備軍"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chángbèijūn",
          "word": "常备军"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready at any time; in stock; always on the alert"
      ],
      "id": "en-常備-zh-adj-MZY3UxcB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) ready at any time; in stock; always on the alert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèuhng beih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁴ béi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常備",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうび",
      "roman": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうび",
        "hhira": "じやうび"
      },
      "expansion": "常(じょう)備(び) • (jōbi) ^(←じやうび (zyaubi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "keeping something ready at all times"
      ],
      "id": "en-常備-ja-noun-IO1jcjuQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常備する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備し",
      "roman": "jōbi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備した",
      "roman": "jōbi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep a whistle on one",
          "roman": "hoissuru o jōbi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "常備",
              "じょうび"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ホイッスルを常備する",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep something ready at all times"
      ],
      "id": "en-常備-ja-verb--ktDN2kS",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "chángbèibīng",
      "word": "常備兵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángbèibīng",
      "word": "常备兵"
    },
    {
      "word": "常備藥"
    },
    {
      "word": "常备药"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángbèijūn",
      "word": "常備軍"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángbèijūn",
      "word": "常备军"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常备",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "常備",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese adjectives",
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese adjectives",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 備",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 常",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin adjectives",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ready at any time; in stock; always on the alert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ready",
          "ready"
        ],
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(attributive) ready at any time; in stock; always on the alert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄤˊ ㄅㄟˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chángbèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻang²-pei⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháng-bèi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "charngbey"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чанбэй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čanbɛj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sèuhng beih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁴ bei⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁴ béi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ peɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²¹ pei̯²²/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常備",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうび",
      "roman": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうび",
        "hhira": "じやうび"
      },
      "expansion": "常(じょう)備(び) • (jōbi) ^(←じやうび (zyaubi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "keeping something ready at all times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "常備する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaubi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備し",
      "roman": "jōbi shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備した",
      "roman": "jōbi shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "常",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "備",
          "び"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "常備すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じょうびすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōbi sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep a whistle on one",
          "roman": "hoissuru o jōbi suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "常備",
              "じょうび"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ホイッスルを常備する",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep something ready at all times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "常備"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 常備 meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "常備"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "常備",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.