See 常備 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 常備 meaning in Japanese (7.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "常備",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じやうび",
"roman": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうび",
"hhira": "じやうび"
},
"expansion": "常(じょう)備(び) • (jōbi) ^(←じやうび (zyaubi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"keeping something ready at all times"
],
"id": "en-常備-ja-noun-IO1jcjuQ",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "常備"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "常備する",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "常備し",
"roman": "jōbi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "常備した",
"roman": "jōbi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "常備し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "常備させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "常備した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "常備して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "常備すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep a whistle on one",
"roman": "hoissuru o jōbi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"常備",
"じょうび"
]
],
"text": "ホイッスルを常備する"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep something ready at all times"
],
"id": "en-常備-ja-verb--ktDN2kS",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "常備"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "常備",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "じやうび",
"roman": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じょうび",
"hhira": "じやうび"
},
"expansion": "常(じょう)備(び) • (jōbi) ^(←じやうび (zyaubi)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"keeping something ready at all times"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "常備"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "常備する",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "zyaubi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "常備し",
"roman": "jōbi shi",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "常備した",
"roman": "jōbi shita",
"ruby": [
[
"常",
"じょう"
],
[
"備",
"び"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "常備し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "常備せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "常備させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "常備しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "常備します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "常備した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "常備して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "常備すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "じょうびすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "jōbi sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep a whistle on one",
"roman": "hoissuru o jōbi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"常備",
"じょうび"
]
],
"text": "ホイッスルを常備する"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep something ready at all times"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じょーび"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːbʲi]"
}
],
"word": "常備"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "常備",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"常備"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "常備",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.