See 山羊 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "běishānyáng",
"word": "北山羊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shānyángzuò",
"word": "山羊座"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shānyángróng",
"word": "山羊絨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shānyángróng",
"word": "山羊绒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shānyángjiǎo",
"word": "山羊角"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shānyáng húzi",
"word": "山羊鬍子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shānyáng húzi",
"word": "山羊胡子"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "山",
"3": "羊",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "caprid: goat, antelope, sheep"
},
"expansion": "山 (shān, “mountain”) + 羊 (yáng, “caprid: goat, antelope, sheep”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "козел",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Russian козел (kozel)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 羊 (yáng, “caprid: goat, antelope, sheep”).\nThe sense \"buck; vaulting horse\" is a calque of Russian козел (kozel).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goat (animal) (Classifier: 隻／只)"
],
"id": "en-山羊-zh-noun-lIMea9G2",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"roman": "yáng",
"sense": "goat",
"word": "羊"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "骨纞兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "骨纞儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "羊管"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mainland China Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Goats",
"orig": "zh:Goats",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buck; vaulting horse"
],
"id": "en-山羊-zh-noun-FQQFrUIv",
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"vaulting horse",
"vaulting horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China) buck; vaulting horse"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "suíng-iông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "săng-iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-iûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-iôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹ iên⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹se-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shānyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan yèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yiang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ jiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "suíng-iông"
},
{
"ipa": "/suiŋ⁵⁴ iɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "săng-iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-iûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'viuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-iônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'viooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suaⁿ iêⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "se^平 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/se⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ jiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suiŋ⁵⁴ iɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊"
},
"expansion": "羊 (MC yang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "い",
"pos": "possible epenthesis; see also development of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">銭</i> (zeni) from older sen"
},
"expansion": "い (i, possible epenthesis; see also development of 銭 (zeni) from older sen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山羊"
},
"expansion": "やき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimate derivation unclear. Theories include:\n* Shift from 野牛 (yagyū, “wild cattle”), from a vague resemblance between the two creatures.\n* From Middle Chinese 羊 (MC yang) + い (i, possible epenthesis; see also development of 銭 (zeni) from older sen), with resultant /jiaŋi/ realizing in Japanese phonology as yagi.\nMight only be attested in Japanese since 1523.\nThe kanji spellings, either 山 (“mountain”) + 羊 (“sheep”) or 野 (“field; wild”) + 羊 (“sheep”), are examples of jukujikun (熟字訓).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山羊",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊",
"やぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "山羊",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊",
"ヤギ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yagi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やぎ",
"2": "ヤギ"
},
"expansion": "山羊(やぎ) or 山羊(ヤギ) • (yagi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Goats",
"orig": "ja:Goats",
"parents": [
"Caprines",
"Livestock",
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yagiza",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊座",
"やぎざ"
]
],
"word": "山羊座"
},
{
"roman": "yagimugi",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊麦",
"やぎむぎ"
]
],
"word": "山羊麦"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A white goat who has dwelt in the woods since ancient times. Its true visage is as an Elder of the Woods.",
"ref": "2000 April 20, “深(ふか)き森(もり)の長老(ちょうろう) (fukaki mori no chōrō) [Elder of the Deep Woods]”, in Magic Ruler －魔法の支配者－, Konami:",
"roman": "Mukashi kara mori ni sundeiru shiroyagi. Shin no sugata wa Mori no Chōrō.",
"ruby": [
[
"昔",
"むかし"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"住",
"す"
],
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"真",
"しん"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
]
],
"text": "昔から森に住んでいる白ヤギ。真の姿は森の長老。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a goat (animal)"
],
"id": "en-山羊-ja-noun-1XTXwq4A",
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:ヤギ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "산양",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "산양"
},
"expansion": "山羊 • (sanyang) (hangeul 산양)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "long-tailed goral",
"word": "산양"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 산양 (“long-tailed goral”)"
],
"id": "en-山羊-ko-noun-ve7sfuc5",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"산양",
"산양#Korean:_山羊"
],
[
"long-tailed",
"long-tailed"
],
[
"goral",
"goral"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sơn dương (“serow”)."
],
"id": "en-山羊-vi-noun-kQ3Ug~-P",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sơn dương",
"sơn dương#Vietnamese:_山羊"
],
[
"serow",
"serow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese compound terms",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms calqued from Russian",
"Chinese terms derived from Russian",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms spelled with 羊",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Goats"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "běishānyáng",
"word": "北山羊"
},
{
"roman": "Shānyángzuò",
"word": "山羊座"
},
{
"roman": "shānyángróng",
"word": "山羊絨"
},
{
"roman": "shānyángróng",
"word": "山羊绒"
},
{
"roman": "shānyángjiǎo",
"word": "山羊角"
},
{
"roman": "shānyáng húzi",
"word": "山羊鬍子"
},
{
"roman": "shānyáng húzi",
"word": "山羊胡子"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "山",
"3": "羊",
"t1": "mountain",
"t2": "caprid: goat, antelope, sheep"
},
"expansion": "山 (shān, “mountain”) + 羊 (yáng, “caprid: goat, antelope, sheep”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "козел",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "calque of Russian козел (kozel)",
"name": "calque"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 山 (shān, “mountain”) + 羊 (yáng, “caprid: goat, antelope, sheep”).\nThe sense \"buck; vaulting horse\" is a calque of Russian козел (kozel).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese nouns classified by 隻/只"
],
"glosses": [
"goat (animal) (Classifier: 隻／只)"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
],
[
"隻",
"隻#Chinese"
],
[
"只",
"只#Chinese"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mainland China Chinese"
],
"glosses": [
"buck; vaulting horse"
],
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
],
[
"vaulting horse",
"vaulting horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Mainland China) buck; vaulting horse"
],
"tags": [
"Mainland-China"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "shānyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "suíng-iông"
},
{
"zh-pron": "săng-iòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-iûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "soaⁿ-iôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suan¹ iên⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹se-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shānyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄢ ㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shan¹-yang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shān-yáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "shanyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "шаньян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "šanʹjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "sāan yèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "saan¹ joeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yiang³"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ jiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh-pron": "sân-yòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "san^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "iong^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka"
],
"zh-pron": "san¹ yong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "suíng-iông"
},
{
"ipa": "/suiŋ⁵⁴ iɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "săng-iòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-iûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'viuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "suann-iônn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "svoa'viooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "suaⁿ iêⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ ĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "se^平 yan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹se-hhian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/se⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂän⁵⁵ jɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ jœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san³³ jiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ (j)i̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suiŋ⁵⁴ iɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ⁵⁵ ^((Ø-))ŋyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã³³ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻³³ iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suã⁴⁴⁻²² iɔ̃¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sũã³³⁻²³ ĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/se⁵⁵ ɦiã²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "yáng",
"sense": "goat",
"word": "羊"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "骨纞兒"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Jin"
],
"word": "骨纞儿"
},
{
"sense": "goat",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "羊管"
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yagiza",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊座",
"やぎざ"
]
],
"word": "山羊座"
},
{
"roman": "yagimugi",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊麦",
"やぎむぎ"
]
],
"word": "山羊麦"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "羊"
},
"expansion": "羊 (MC yang)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "い",
"pos": "possible epenthesis; see also development of <i class=\"Jpan mention\" lang=\"ja\">銭</i> (zeni) from older sen"
},
"expansion": "い (i, possible epenthesis; see also development of 銭 (zeni) from older sen)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "山羊"
},
"expansion": "やき'",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jukujikun (熟字訓)",
"name": "juku"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimate derivation unclear. Theories include:\n* Shift from 野牛 (yagyū, “wild cattle”), from a vague resemblance between the two creatures.\n* From Middle Chinese 羊 (MC yang) + い (i, possible epenthesis; see also development of 銭 (zeni) from older sen), with resultant /jiaŋi/ realizing in Japanese phonology as yagi.\nMight only be attested in Japanese since 1523.\nThe kanji spellings, either 山 (“mountain”) + 羊 (“sheep”) or 野 (“field; wild”) + 羊 (“sheep”), are examples of jukujikun (熟字訓).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "山羊",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊",
"やぎ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "山羊",
"ruby": [
[
"山羊",
"ヤギ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yagi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やぎ",
"2": "ヤギ"
},
"expansion": "山羊(やぎ) or 山羊(ヤギ) • (yagi)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jukujikun",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Goats"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A white goat who has dwelt in the woods since ancient times. Its true visage is as an Elder of the Woods.",
"ref": "2000 April 20, “深(ふか)き森(もり)の長老(ちょうろう) (fukaki mori no chōrō) [Elder of the Deep Woods]”, in Magic Ruler －魔法の支配者－, Konami:",
"roman": "Mukashi kara mori ni sundeiru shiroyagi. Shin no sugata wa Mori no Chōrō.",
"ruby": [
[
"昔",
"むかし"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"住",
"す"
],
[
"白",
"しろ"
],
[
"真",
"しん"
],
[
"姿",
"すがた"
],
[
"森",
"もり"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"老",
"ろう"
]
],
"text": "昔から森に住んでいる白ヤギ。真の姿は森の長老。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a goat (animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"goat",
"goat"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Kokugo Daijiten",
"ja:ヤギ"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やぎ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ɡʲi]"
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "sanyang",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "산양",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "산양"
},
"expansion": "山羊 • (sanyang) (hangeul 산양)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with manual fragments",
"Korean links with redundant alt parameters",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "long-tailed goral",
"word": "산양"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 산양 (“long-tailed goral”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"산양",
"산양#Korean:_山羊"
],
[
"long-tailed",
"long-tailed"
],
[
"goral",
"goral"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "山羊",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of sơn dương (“serow”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"sơn dương",
"sơn dương#Vietnamese:_山羊"
],
[
"serow",
"serow"
]
]
}
],
"word": "山羊"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山羊 meaning in All languages combined (11.5kB)
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"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)'",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"山羊"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山羊",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.