See 孤立 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 孤立 meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isolated"
],
"id": "en-孤立-zh-adj-r-0vd87-",
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "gūxuán",
"sense": "isolated",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孤懸"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"roman": "gūxuán",
"sense": "isolated",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孤悬"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unrelated; irrelevant"
],
"id": "en-孤立-zh-adj-UgT3090z",
"links": [
[
"unrelated",
"unrelated"
],
[
"irrelevant",
"irrelevant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lib⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ leb⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kolip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou li̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ku lip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孤立"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孤%立",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고립(孤立)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "孤立",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cô lập",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "孤立"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孤立",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"3": "고립",
"4": "cô lập",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "孤立",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "孤立",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "孤%立",
"v": "孤立",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"3": "고립",
"4": "cô lập",
"j": "孤%立"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gūlìzhǔyì",
"word": "孤立主義"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzhǔyì",
"word": "孤立主义"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzǐ",
"word": "孤立子"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzǐ bō",
"word": "孤立子波"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìbō",
"word": "孤立波"
},
{
"roman": "gūlì yǔyán",
"word": "孤立語言"
},
{
"roman": "gūlì yǔyán",
"word": "孤立语言"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be socially isolated; social isolation",
"roman": "shèjiāo gūlì",
"text": "社交孤立",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to isolate"
],
"id": "en-孤立-zh-verb-6YM1nnyY",
"links": [
[
"isolate",
"isolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to isolate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lib⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ leb⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kolip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou li̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ku lip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "孤立",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こりつ"
},
"expansion": "孤(こ)立(りつ) • (koritsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "koritsukei",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立系",
"こりつけい"
]
],
"word": "孤立系"
},
{
"english": "isolating language",
"roman": "koritsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立語",
"こりつご"
]
],
"word": "孤立語"
},
{
"roman": "koritsushugi",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立主義",
"こりつしゅぎ"
]
],
"word": "孤立主義"
},
{
"roman": "koritsuten",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立点",
"こりつてん"
]
],
"word": "孤立点"
},
{
"english": "solitary wave",
"roman": "koritsuha",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立波",
"こりつは"
]
],
"word": "孤立波"
},
{
"roman": "koritsumuen",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立無援",
"こりつむえん"
]
],
"word": "孤立無援"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isolation"
],
"id": "en-孤立-ja-noun-NiTTGB1c",
"links": [
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こりつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾʲit͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "孤立する",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立し",
"roman": "koritsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立した",
"roman": "koritsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "isolate a person from his friends",
"roman": "hito o nakama kara koritsu saseru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"仲間",
"なかま"
],
[
"孤立",
"こりつ"
]
],
"text": "人を仲間から孤立させる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stand alone, be in isolation"
],
"id": "en-孤立-ja-verb-VKApJHfr",
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こりつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾʲit͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorip",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고립",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "고립"
},
"expansion": "孤立 • (gorip) (hangeul 고립)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "isolation",
"word": "고립"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 고립 (“isolation”)."
],
"id": "en-孤立-ko-noun-x2TOodSu",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고립",
"고립#Korean"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cô lập (“to isolate”)."
],
"id": "en-孤立-vi-verb-a0rn2q~N",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cô lập",
"cô lập#Vietnamese"
],
[
"isolate",
"isolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"isolated"
],
"links": [
[
"isolated",
"isolated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unrelated; irrelevant"
],
"links": [
[
"unrelated",
"unrelated"
],
[
"irrelevant",
"irrelevant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lib⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ leb⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kolip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou li̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ku lip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gūxuán",
"sense": "isolated",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孤懸"
},
{
"roman": "gūxuán",
"sense": "isolated",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "孤悬"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gūlìzhǔyì",
"word": "孤立主義"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzhǔyì",
"word": "孤立主义"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzǐ",
"word": "孤立子"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìzǐ bō",
"word": "孤立子波"
},
{
"roman": "gūlìbō",
"word": "孤立波"
},
{
"roman": "gūlì yǔyán",
"word": "孤立語言"
},
{
"roman": "gūlì yǔyán",
"word": "孤立语言"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "孤立"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孤%立",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "고립(孤立)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "孤立",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cô lập",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "孤立"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "孤立",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"3": "고립",
"4": "cô lập",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "孤立",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "孤立",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "孤%立",
"v": "孤立",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "こ%りつ",
"3": "고립",
"4": "cô lập",
"j": "孤%立"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (孤立):\n* → Japanese: 孤(こ)立(りつ) (koritsu)\n* → Korean: 고립(孤立) (gorip)\n* → Vietnamese: cô lập (孤立)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese transitive verbs",
"Mandarin terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be socially isolated; social isolation",
"roman": "shèjiāo gūlì",
"text": "社交孤立",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to isolate"
],
"links": [
[
"isolate",
"isolate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to isolate"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄨ ㄌㄧˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "ko͘-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gou¹ lib⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gūlì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "ku¹-li⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū-lì"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gulih"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гули"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "guli"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū lahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gū laahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ laap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ leb⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "gu¹ lab⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "koo-li̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kolip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kou li̍p"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ku lip"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵ li⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ lɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kuː⁵⁵ laːp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ³³ lip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻²² lip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kou³³⁻²³ lip̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷˤa k.rəp/"
},
{
"other": "/*kʷaː rɯb/"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "koritsukei",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立系",
"こりつけい"
]
],
"word": "孤立系"
},
{
"english": "isolating language",
"roman": "koritsugo",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立語",
"こりつご"
]
],
"word": "孤立語"
},
{
"roman": "koritsushugi",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立主義",
"こりつしゅぎ"
]
],
"word": "孤立主義"
},
{
"roman": "koritsuten",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立点",
"こりつてん"
]
],
"word": "孤立点"
},
{
"english": "solitary wave",
"roman": "koritsuha",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立波",
"こりつは"
]
],
"word": "孤立波"
},
{
"roman": "koritsumuen",
"ruby": [
[
"孤立無援",
"こりつむえん"
]
],
"word": "孤立無援"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "孤立",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こりつ"
},
"expansion": "孤(こ)立(りつ) • (koritsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"isolation"
],
"links": [
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こりつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾʲit͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "孤立する",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立し",
"roman": "koritsu shi",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立した",
"roman": "koritsu shita",
"ruby": [
[
"孤",
"こ"
],
[
"立",
"りつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "孤立すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こりつすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "koritsu sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "isolate a person from his friends",
"roman": "hito o nakama kara koritsu saseru",
"ruby": [
[
"人",
"ひと"
],
[
"仲間",
"なかま"
],
[
"孤立",
"こりつ"
]
],
"text": "人を仲間から孤立させる"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stand alone, be in isolation"
],
"links": [
[
"stand",
"stand"
],
[
"alone",
"alone"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こりつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ɾʲit͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gorip",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "고립",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "고립"
},
"expansion": "孤立 • (gorip) (hangeul 고립)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "isolation",
"word": "고립"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 고립 (“isolation”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"고립",
"고립#Korean"
],
[
"isolation",
"isolation"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "孤立",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of cô lập (“to isolate”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"cô lập",
"cô lập#Vietnamese"
],
[
"isolate",
"isolate"
]
]
}
],
"word": "孤立"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.