See 奮 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 奮 meaning in All languages combined (15.9kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"奮 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大人土田 (KOGW), four-corner 4060₁, composition ⿱奞田)"
],
"id": "en-奮-mul-character-6kFMqXWI",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"奞",
"奞#Translingual"
],
[
"田",
"田#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kàngfèn",
"word": "亢奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kàngfèn",
"word": "亢奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "告奮勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "告奋勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènbùgùshēn",
"word": "奮不顧身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènbùgùshēn",
"word": "奋不顾身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènlì",
"word": "奮力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènlì",
"word": "奋力"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènmiǎn",
"word": "奮勉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènmiǎn",
"word": "奋勉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènyǒng",
"word": "奮勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènyǒng",
"word": "奋勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮勇爭先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋勇争先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮勇當先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋勇当先"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮勵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋励"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènwēi",
"word": "奮威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènwēi",
"word": "奋威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènzhì",
"word": "奮志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènzhì",
"word": "奋志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènzhàn",
"word": "奮戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènzhàn",
"word": "奋战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮擊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋击"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮武揚威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋武扬威"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènjī",
"word": "奮激"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènjī",
"word": "奋激"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奮然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奋然"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènfā",
"word": "奮發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènfā",
"word": "奋发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮發向上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋发向上"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮發圖強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋发图强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮發有為"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋发有为"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮發自強"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋发自强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮發蹈厲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋发蹈厉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮矜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋矜"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮筆疾書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋笔疾书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮翅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋翅"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮臂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋臂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮袂攘襟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋袂攘襟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮袂而起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋袂而起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènqǐ",
"word": "奮起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènqǐ",
"word": "奋起"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮起直追"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋起直追"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋身"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮身獨步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋身独步"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮辭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋辞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènjìn",
"word": "奮進"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fènjìn",
"word": "奋进"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮逸響"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋逸响"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮飛"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋飞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fèndòu",
"word": "奮鬥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "fèndòu",
"word": "奋斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奮鬥不懈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "奋斗不懈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūjūnfènzhàn",
"word": "孤軍奮戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gūjūnfènzhàn",
"word": "孤军奋战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnfèn",
"word": "感奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gǎnfèn",
"word": "感奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "愈挫愈奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "愈挫愈奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhènfènrénxīn",
"word": "振奮人心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhènfènrénxīn",
"word": "振奋人心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "振鱗奮翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "振鳞奋翼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "揚眉奮髯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "扬眉奋髯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浴血奮戰"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "浴血奋战"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīfèn",
"word": "激奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jīfèn",
"word": "激奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猛奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "猛奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìgàofènyǒng",
"word": "自告奮勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zìgàofènyǒng",
"word": "自告奋勇"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"word": "興奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"word": "兴奋"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfènjì",
"word": "興奮劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xīngfènjì",
"word": "兴奋剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānkǔfèndòu",
"word": "艱苦奮鬥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "jiānkǔfèndòu",
"word": "艰苦奋斗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "貫頤奮戟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "贯颐奋戟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹈厲奮發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "蹈厉奋发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "韜光俟奮"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "韬光俟奋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "翂",
"2": "appearance of birds flying slowly"
},
"expansion": "翂 (OC *pɯn, “appearance of birds flying slowly”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛",
"2": "to fly"
},
"expansion": "飛 (OC *pɯl, “to fly”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 翂 (OC *pɯn, “appearance of birds flying slowly”) and 飛 (OC *pɯl, “to fly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "奮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spread and flutter the wings"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-1HbVDPIR",
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of bird) to spread and flutter the wings"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of bird"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake; to vibrate"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-CD8B9GIN",
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wield; to wave"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-I1FHeRhd",
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 3 60 4 3 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dash ahead; to put to good use"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-DRMzbdod",
"links": [
[
"dash",
"dash"
],
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strive; to exert effort"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-5Dub5LFZ",
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arouse; to stimulate"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-BqJ2Uu-K",
"links": [
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-奮-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "fen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fən³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjunH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*(Cə.)pə[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯns/"
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "tough struggle",
"roman": "funtō",
"ruby": [
[
"奮",
"ふん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "奮闘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "splurge",
"roman": "funpatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"奮",
"ふん"
],
[
"発",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"word": "奮発"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"agitation"
],
"id": "en-奮-ja-character-bgaxI0XM",
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 6 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rouse"
],
"id": "en-奮-ja-character-zWcJzPmv",
"links": [
[
"rouse",
"rouse"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "奮"
},
"expansion": "奮 (MC pjunH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 奮 (MC pjunH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "떨칠 분",
"roman": "tteolchil bun",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "떨치다",
"2": "떨칠",
"3": "분"
},
"expansion": "奮 (eumhun 떨칠 분 (tteolchil bun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strive, exert effort",
"word": "분"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 분 (“strive, exert effort”)."
],
"id": "en-奮-ko-character-PYYBo~DP",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분",
"분#Korean"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "arouse",
"word": "분"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 분 (“arouse”)."
],
"id": "en-奮-ko-character-3lnuJlVM",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분",
"분#Korean"
],
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "phấn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phấn khích",
"word": "奮激"
},
{
"roman": "phấn phát",
"word": "奮發"
},
{
"roman": "phấn khởi",
"word": "奮起"
},
{
"roman": "phấn đấu",
"word": "奮鬥"
},
{
"roman": "hưng phấn",
"word": "興奮"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phấn (“to agitate; to shake; to arouse; impetuous”)."
],
"id": "en-奮-vi-character-7kqc8oCV",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phấn",
"phấn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"impetuous",
"impetuous"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kàngfèn",
"word": "亢奮"
},
{
"roman": "kàngfèn",
"word": "亢奋"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奮"
},
{
"roman": "qínfèn",
"word": "勤奋"
},
{
"word": "告奮勇"
},
{
"word": "告奋勇"
},
{
"roman": "fènbùgùshēn",
"word": "奮不顧身"
},
{
"roman": "fènbùgùshēn",
"word": "奋不顾身"
},
{
"roman": "fènlì",
"word": "奮力"
},
{
"roman": "fènlì",
"word": "奋力"
},
{
"roman": "fènmiǎn",
"word": "奮勉"
},
{
"roman": "fènmiǎn",
"word": "奋勉"
},
{
"roman": "fènyǒng",
"word": "奮勇"
},
{
"roman": "fènyǒng",
"word": "奋勇"
},
{
"word": "奮勇爭先"
},
{
"word": "奋勇争先"
},
{
"word": "奮勇當先"
},
{
"word": "奋勇当先"
},
{
"word": "奮勵"
},
{
"word": "奋励"
},
{
"roman": "fènwēi",
"word": "奮威"
},
{
"roman": "fènwēi",
"word": "奋威"
},
{
"roman": "fènzhì",
"word": "奮志"
},
{
"roman": "fènzhì",
"word": "奋志"
},
{
"roman": "fènzhàn",
"word": "奮戰"
},
{
"roman": "fènzhàn",
"word": "奋战"
},
{
"word": "奮擊"
},
{
"word": "奋击"
},
{
"word": "奮武揚威"
},
{
"word": "奋武扬威"
},
{
"roman": "fènjī",
"word": "奮激"
},
{
"roman": "fènjī",
"word": "奋激"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奮然"
},
{
"roman": "fènrán",
"word": "奋然"
},
{
"roman": "fènfā",
"word": "奮發"
},
{
"roman": "fènfā",
"word": "奋发"
},
{
"word": "奮發向上"
},
{
"word": "奋发向上"
},
{
"word": "奮發圖強"
},
{
"word": "奋发图强"
},
{
"word": "奮發有為"
},
{
"word": "奋发有为"
},
{
"word": "奮發自強"
},
{
"word": "奋发自强"
},
{
"word": "奮發蹈厲"
},
{
"word": "奋发蹈厉"
},
{
"word": "奮矜"
},
{
"word": "奋矜"
},
{
"word": "奮筆疾書"
},
{
"word": "奋笔疾书"
},
{
"word": "奮翅"
},
{
"word": "奋翅"
},
{
"word": "奮臂"
},
{
"word": "奋臂"
},
{
"word": "奮袂攘襟"
},
{
"word": "奋袂攘襟"
},
{
"word": "奮袂而起"
},
{
"word": "奋袂而起"
},
{
"roman": "fènqǐ",
"word": "奮起"
},
{
"roman": "fènqǐ",
"word": "奋起"
},
{
"word": "奮起直追"
},
{
"word": "奋起直追"
},
{
"word": "奮身"
},
{
"word": "奋身"
},
{
"word": "奮身獨步"
},
{
"word": "奋身独步"
},
{
"word": "奮辭"
},
{
"word": "奋辞"
},
{
"roman": "fènjìn",
"word": "奮進"
},
{
"roman": "fènjìn",
"word": "奋进"
},
{
"word": "奮逸響"
},
{
"word": "奋逸响"
},
{
"word": "奮飛"
},
{
"word": "奋飞"
},
{
"roman": "fèndòu",
"word": "奮鬥"
},
{
"roman": "fèndòu",
"word": "奋斗"
},
{
"word": "奮鬥不懈"
},
{
"word": "奋斗不懈"
},
{
"roman": "gūjūnfènzhàn",
"word": "孤軍奮戰"
},
{
"roman": "gūjūnfènzhàn",
"word": "孤军奋战"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnfèn",
"word": "感奮"
},
{
"roman": "gǎnfèn",
"word": "感奋"
},
{
"word": "愈挫愈奮"
},
{
"word": "愈挫愈奋"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奮"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfèn",
"word": "振奋"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfènrénxīn",
"word": "振奮人心"
},
{
"roman": "zhènfènrénxīn",
"word": "振奋人心"
},
{
"word": "振鱗奮翼"
},
{
"word": "振鳞奋翼"
},
{
"word": "揚眉奮髯"
},
{
"word": "扬眉奋髯"
},
{
"word": "浴血奮戰"
},
{
"word": "浴血奋战"
},
{
"roman": "jīfèn",
"word": "激奮"
},
{
"roman": "jīfèn",
"word": "激奋"
},
{
"word": "猛奮"
},
{
"word": "猛奋"
},
{
"roman": "zìgàofènyǒng",
"word": "自告奮勇"
},
{
"roman": "zìgàofènyǒng",
"word": "自告奋勇"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"word": "興奮"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfèn",
"word": "兴奋"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfènjì",
"word": "興奮劑"
},
{
"roman": "xīngfènjì",
"word": "兴奋剂"
},
{
"roman": "jiānkǔfèndòu",
"word": "艱苦奮鬥"
},
{
"roman": "jiānkǔfèndòu",
"word": "艰苦奋斗"
},
{
"word": "貫頤奮戟"
},
{
"word": "贯颐奋戟"
},
{
"word": "蹈厲奮發"
},
{
"word": "蹈厉奋发"
},
{
"word": "韜光俟奮"
},
{
"word": "韬光俟奋"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "翂",
"2": "appearance of birds flying slowly"
},
"expansion": "翂 (OC *pɯn, “appearance of birds flying slowly”)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "飛",
"2": "to fly"
},
"expansion": "飛 (OC *pɯl, “to fly”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to 翂 (OC *pɯn, “appearance of birds flying slowly”) and 飛 (OC *pɯl, “to fly”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "奮",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spread and flutter the wings"
],
"links": [
[
"spread",
"spread"
],
[
"flutter",
"flutter"
],
[
"wings",
"wings"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of bird) to spread and flutter the wings"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of bird"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to shake; to vibrate"
],
"links": [
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"vibrate",
"vibrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wield; to wave"
],
"links": [
[
"wield",
"wield"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dash ahead; to put to good use"
],
"links": [
[
"dash",
"dash"
],
[
"ahead",
"ahead"
],
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"use",
"use"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to strive; to exert effort"
],
"links": [
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to arouse; to stimulate"
],
"links": [
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"stimulate",
"stimulate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fen⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄣˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hung³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁵fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fên⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fèn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fenn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фэнь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fɛnʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fan⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fen⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fun⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hóng"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hùn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "huxn"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hùng"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁵fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "fen^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²fen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/fən³⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "pjunH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*(Cə.)pə[r]-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*pɯns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɐn¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fun⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/houŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hun²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/huŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fən³⁴/"
},
{
"other": "[r]"
},
{
"other": "/*pɯns/"
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 6 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ふん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ふん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふる-う",
"Japanese terms spelled with 奮",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "tough struggle",
"roman": "funtō",
"ruby": [
[
"奮",
"ふん"
],
[
"闘",
"とう"
]
],
"word": "奮闘"
},
{
"english": "splurge",
"roman": "funpatsu",
"ruby": [
[
"奮",
"ふん"
],
[
"発",
"ぱつ"
]
],
"word": "奮発"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"agitation"
],
"links": [
[
"agitation",
"agitation"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rouse"
],
"links": [
[
"rouse",
"rouse"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-6-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "奮"
},
"expansion": "奮 (MC pjunH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 奮 (MC pjunH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "떨칠 분",
"roman": "tteolchil bun",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "떨치다",
"2": "떨칠",
"3": "분"
},
"expansion": "奮 (eumhun 떨칠 분 (tteolchil bun))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strive, exert effort",
"word": "분"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 분 (“strive, exert effort”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분",
"분#Korean"
],
[
"strive",
"strive"
],
[
"exert",
"exert"
],
[
"effort",
"effort"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "arouse",
"word": "분"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 분 (“arouse”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"분",
"분#Korean"
],
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"奮 (Kangxi radical 37, 大+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 大人土田 (KOGW), four-corner 4060₁, composition ⿱奞田)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"奞",
"奞#Translingual"
],
[
"田",
"田#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "phấn khích",
"word": "奮激"
},
{
"roman": "phấn phát",
"word": "奮發"
},
{
"roman": "phấn khởi",
"word": "奮起"
},
{
"roman": "phấn đấu",
"word": "奮鬥"
},
{
"roman": "hưng phấn",
"word": "興奮"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "phấn",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phấn (“to agitate; to shake; to arouse; impetuous”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phấn",
"phấn#Vietnamese"
],
[
"agitate",
"agitate"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"arouse",
"arouse"
],
[
"impetuous",
"impetuous"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "奮"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"奮"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "奮",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.