"太后" meaning in All languages combined

See 太后 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/, /tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/, /tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/, /tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/, /tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/, /tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/, /tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/, /tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/, /tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/, /tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/ Chinese transliterations: tàihòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], taai³ hau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], thai-heu [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tái-hâiu, thài-hiǒ, thài-hō͘, thài-hiō, tàihòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tàihòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻai⁴-hou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tài-hòu [Mandarin, Yale], tayhow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тайхоу [Mandarin, Palladius], tajxou [Mandarin, Palladius], taai hauh [Cantonese, Yale], taai³ hau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], tai³ heo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], thai-heu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], tai heu [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tai⁴ heu⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], tái-hâiu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], thài-hiǒ [Hokkien, POJ], thài-hiǒ [Hokkien, Tai-lo], thài-hō͘ [Hokkien, POJ], thài-hōo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tae'ho [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thài-hiō [Hokkien, POJ], thài-hiō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tae'hioi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], thajH huwX|huwH [Middle-Chinese], /*l̥ˤa[t]-s ɢˤ(r)oʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tʰaːds ɡoːʔ|ɡoːs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Attested earliest in Stratagems of the Warring States Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 太后
  1. empress dowager Wikipedia link: King Zhaoxiang of Qin, Queen Dowager Xuan, Stratagems of the Warring States Categories (topical): Female people, Monarchy Synonyms: 皇太后 (huángtàihòu) Derived forms: 呂太后的筵席, 太皇太后 (tài huáng tàihòu), 慈安太后, 慈禧太后 (Cíxǐ Tàihòu), 王太后 (wángtàihòu), 皇太后 (huángtàihòu), 竇太后, 西太后 (Xītàihòu)
    Sense id: en-太后-zh-noun-ue3RsLeI Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ta̠iko̞ː] Forms: 太后 [canonical] (ruby: (たい), (こう)), taikō [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=たいこう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|太后|id=1}} 太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|たいこう}} 太(たい)后(こう) • (taikō)
  1. an empress dowager Categories (topical): Female people Synonyms: 皇太后
    Sense id: en-太后-ja-noun-CwAFTo9g Disambiguation of Female people: 50 50 Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 太后 • ^ [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (きさき)), 太后 [canonical] (ruby: (おお), (きさい)), ōkisaki [romanization], ofokisaki [romanization], ōkisai [romanization], ofokisai [romanization], おほきさき [hiragana, historical], おほきさい [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Extension of 大后 (ōkisaki, “empress”), also read as later ōkisai. Head templates: {{ja-noun|おお%きさき|head=太%后|hhira=おほきさき}} 太(おお)后(きさき) • (ōkisaki) ^(←おほきさき (ofokisaki)?), {{ja-noun|おおきさい|hhira=おほきさい}} 太(おお)后(きさい) • (ōkisai) ^(←おほきさい (ofokisai)?)
  1. (archaic) an empress dowager Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Female people, Monarchy Derived forms: 皇太后宮 (ōkisai no miya) (ruby: 皇太后(おおきさいの), (みや))
    Sense id: en-太后-ja-noun-CwAFTo9g1 Disambiguation of Female people: 50 50 Disambiguation of Monarchy: 43 57 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 50 50 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 34 66 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 42 58 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Korean]

Forms: taehu [romanization], 태후 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=태후}} 太后 • (taehu) (hangeul 태후)
  1. hanja form of 태후 (“empress dowager”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 태후 (extra: empress dowager)

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: opoki₁saki₁ [romanization], おほきさき [hiragana]
Etymology: Extension of 大后 (opoki₁saki₁, “empress”). Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|おほきさき|tr=opoki₁saki₁}} 太后 (opoki₁saki₁) (kana おほきさき)
  1. an empress dowager Derived forms: 皇太后宮 (opoki₁saki₁ no₂ mi₁ya)
    Sense id: en-太后-ojp-noun-CwAFTo9g Categories (other): Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Vietnamese]

Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} 太后, {{vi-noun|sc=Hani}} 太后
  1. chữ Hán form of thái hậu (“empress dowager”).
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "太后"
          },
          "expansion": "太后",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "太后",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "太后(たいこう) (taikō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "태후(太后)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thái hậu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "太后"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "太后",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "3": "태후",
            "4": "thái hậu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "太后",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "太后",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "太后",
            "v": "太后",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "3": "태후",
            "4": "thái hậu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ไทเฮา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ไทเฮา (tai-hao)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ไทเฮา (tai-hao)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "The Lord of Zhou was going to Qin, and someone spoke to Zhou Zui, saying: \"You could do no better than to praise the filial piety of the King of Qin, and take the opportunity to provide land to support the Queen Dowager. The King of Qin and the Queen Dowager will certainly be pleased, and this being so you will gain Qin's support. If relations improve, the Lord of Zhou will attribute the success to you. If they decline, whoever prompted him to go to Qin will certainly be blamed.\"",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
      "roman": "Zhōujūn zhī qín. Wèi Zhōu Zuì yuē: “Bùrú yù Qínwáng zhī xiào yě, yīn yǐ yìng wèi tàihòu yǎngdì. Qínwáng, tàihòu bì xǐ, shì gōng yǒu Qín yě. Jiāo shàn, Zhōujūn bì yǐwèi gōng gōng; jiāo è, quàn Zhōujūn rù Qín zhě, bì yǒuzuì yǐ.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "周君之秦。謂周最曰:「不如譽秦王之孝也,因以應為太后養地。秦王、太后必喜,是公有秦也。交善,周君必以為公功;交惡,勸周君入秦者,必有罪矣。」",
      "type": "quote"
    },
    {
      "english": "The Lord of Zhou was going to Qin, and someone spoke to Zhou Zui, saying: \"You could do no better than to praise the filial piety of the King of Qin, and take the opportunity to provide land to support the Queen Dowager. The King of Qin and the Queen Dowager will certainly be pleased, and this being so you will gain Qin's support. If relations improve, the Lord of Zhou will attribute the success to you. If they decline, whoever prompted him to go to Qin will certainly be blamed.\"",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
      "roman": "Zhōujūn zhī qín. Wèi Zhōu Zuì yuē: “Bùrú yù Qínwáng zhī xiào yě, yīn yǐ yìng wèi tàihòu yǎngdì. Qínwáng, tàihòu bì xǐ, shì gōng yǒu Qín yě. Jiāo shàn, Zhōujūn bì yǐwèi gōng gōng; jiāo è, quàn Zhōujūn rù Qín zhě, bì yǒuzuì yǐ.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "周君之秦。谓周最曰:「不如誉秦王之孝也,因以应为太后养地。秦王、太后必喜,是公有秦也。交善,周君必以为公功;交恶,劝周君入秦者,必有罪矣。」",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Stratagems of the Warring States",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "zh:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "zh:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "呂太后的筵席"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tài huáng tàihòu",
          "word": "太皇太后"
        },
        {
          "word": "慈安太后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Cíxǐ Tàihòu",
          "word": "慈禧太后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wángtàihòu",
          "word": "王太后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huángtàihòu",
          "word": "皇太后"
        },
        {
          "word": "竇太后"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xītàihòu",
          "word": "西太后"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the empress dowager of Yongle palace suddenly died, people talked about it with suspicion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Written Vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
          "roman": "Yǒnglè tàihòu bàobēng, zhònglùn huò yān",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "永樂太后暴崩,眾論惑焉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "After the empress dowager of Yongle palace suddenly died, people talked about it with suspicion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Written Vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
          "roman": "Yǒnglè tàihòu bàobēng, zhònglùn huò yān",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "永乐太后暴崩,众论惑焉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empress dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-zh-noun-ue3RsLeI",
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "huángtàihòu",
          "word": "皇太后"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "King Zhaoxiang of Qin",
        "Queen Dowager Xuan",
        "Stratagems of the Warring States"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-heu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tái-hâiu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hō͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻai⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tài-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tayhow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тайхоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tajxou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai hauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³ heo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-heu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai heu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ heu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tái-hâiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tae'ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tae'hioi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thajH huwX|huwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤa[t]-s ɢˤ(r)oʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰaːds ɡoːʔ|ɡoːs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thài-hō͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰaːds ɡoːʔ|ɡoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太后",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太后",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taikō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいこう"
      },
      "expansion": "太(たい)后(こう) • (taikō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ja:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-ja-noun-CwAFTo9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "皇太后"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たいこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Extension of 大后 (ōkisaki, “empress”), also read as later ōkisai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太后 • ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "きさき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "太后",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "きさい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōkisaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofokisaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōkisai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofokisai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさき",
      "roman": "ofokisaki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさい",
      "roman": "ofokisai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おお%きさき",
        "head": "太%后",
        "hhira": "おほきさき"
      },
      "expansion": "太(おお)后(きさき) • (ōkisaki) ^(←おほきさき (ofokisaki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおきさい",
        "hhira": "おほきさい"
      },
      "expansion": "太(おお)后(きさい) • (ōkisai) ^(←おほきさい (ofokisai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Female people",
          "orig": "ja:Female people",
          "parents": [
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "ja:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ōkisai no miya",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "皇太后",
              "おおきさいの"
            ],
            [
              "宮",
              "みや"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "皇太后宮"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Though the Empress Dowager also thought she would visit him...",
          "roman": "ōkisaki mo mairi-tamahan to suru o...",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "おほ"
            ],
            [
              "后",
              "きさき"
            ],
            [
              "参",
              "まゐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大后も参りたまはむとするを...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-ja-noun-CwAFTo9g1",
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) an empress dowager"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taehu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "태후",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "태후"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 • (taehu) (hangeul 태후)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "empress dowager",
          "word": "태후"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 태후 (“empress dowager”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-ko-noun-L8Uj8Sbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "태후",
          "태후#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "太后",
            "tr": "ōkisaki → ōkisai"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 太后 (ōkisaki → ōkisai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 太后 (ōkisaki → ōkisai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of 大后 (opoki₁saki₁, “empress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opoki₁saki₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさき",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "おほきさき",
        "tr": "opoki₁saki₁"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 (opoki₁saki₁) (kana おほきさき)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "opoki₁saki₁ no₂ mi₁ya",
          "word": "皇太后宮"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[He] honoured the Empress by granting her [the title] of empress dowager.",
          "ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, Emperor Suizei (first year [581 BCE] and month of reign; Atsuda-bon glosses):",
          "text": "尊_レ皇₋后、曰_二皇太后_一。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-ojp-noun-CwAFTo9g",
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thái hậu (“empress dowager”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-太后-vi-noun-~Orqpd~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thái hậu",
          "thái hậu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "呂太后的筵席"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tài huáng tàihòu",
      "word": "太皇太后"
    },
    {
      "word": "慈安太后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cíxǐ Tàihòu",
      "word": "慈禧太后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wángtàihòu",
      "word": "王太后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huángtàihòu",
      "word": "皇太后"
    },
    {
      "word": "竇太后"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xītàihòu",
      "word": "西太后"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "太后"
          },
          "expansion": "太后",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "太后",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "太后(たいこう) (taikō)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "태후(太后)",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "t2": "",
            "t3": "",
            "t4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "thái hậu",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "",
            "tr": "太后"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "太后",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "3": "태후",
            "4": "thái hậu",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "太后",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "太后",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "太后",
            "v": "太后",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "たいこう",
            "3": "태후",
            "4": "thái hậu"
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (太后):\n* → Japanese: 太后(たいこう) (taikō)\n* → Korean: 태후(太后) (taehu)\n* → Vietnamese: thái hậu (太后)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "th",
            "2": "ไทเฮา",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Thai: ไทเฮา (tai-hao)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Thai: ไทเฮา (tai-hao)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_examples": [
    {
      "english": "The Lord of Zhou was going to Qin, and someone spoke to Zhou Zui, saying: \"You could do no better than to praise the filial piety of the King of Qin, and take the opportunity to provide land to support the Queen Dowager. The King of Qin and the Queen Dowager will certainly be pleased, and this being so you will gain Qin's support. If relations improve, the Lord of Zhou will attribute the success to you. If they decline, whoever prompted him to go to Qin will certainly be blamed.\"",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Traditional Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
      "roman": "Zhōujūn zhī qín. Wèi Zhōu Zuì yuē: “Bùrú yù Qínwáng zhī xiào yě, yīn yǐ yìng wèi tàihòu yǎngdì. Qínwáng, tàihòu bì xǐ, shì gōng yǒu Qín yě. Jiāo shàn, Zhōujūn bì yǐwèi gōng gōng; jiāo è, quàn Zhōujūn rù Qín zhě, bì yǒuzuì yǐ.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "周君之秦。謂周最曰:「不如譽秦王之孝也,因以應為太后養地。秦王、太后必喜,是公有秦也。交善,周君必以為公功;交惡,勸周君入秦者,必有罪矣。」",
      "type": "quote"
    },
    {
      "english": "The Lord of Zhou was going to Qin, and someone spoke to Zhou Zui, saying: \"You could do no better than to praise the filial piety of the King of Qin, and take the opportunity to provide land to support the Queen Dowager. The King of Qin and the Queen Dowager will certainly be pleased, and this being so you will gain Qin's support. If relations improve, the Lord of Zhou will attribute the success to you. If they decline, whoever prompted him to go to Qin will certainly be blamed.\"",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Classical Chinese",
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ],
      "ref": " Zhanguo Ce, circa 5ᵗʰ – 3ʳᵈ centuries BCE",
      "roman": "Zhōujūn zhī qín. Wèi Zhōu Zuì yuē: “Bùrú yù Qínwáng zhī xiào yě, yīn yǐ yìng wèi tàihòu yǎngdì. Qínwáng, tàihòu bì xǐ, shì gōng yǒu Qín yě. Jiāo shàn, Zhōujūn bì yǐwèi gōng gōng; jiāo è, quàn Zhōujūn rù Qín zhě, bì yǒuzuì yǐ.”",
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "text": "周君之秦。谓周最曰:「不如誉秦王之孝也,因以应为太后养地。秦王、太后必喜,是公有秦也。交善,周君必以为公功;交恶,劝周君入秦者,必有罪矣。」",
      "type": "quote"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested earliest in Stratagems of the Warring States",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 后",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 太",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Eastern Min lemmas",
        "Eastern Min nouns",
        "Hakka lemmas",
        "Hakka nouns",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with quotations",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "zh:Female people",
        "zh:Monarchy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After the empress dowager of Yongle palace suddenly died, people talked about it with suspicion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Written Vernacular Chinese",
            "Traditional Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
          "roman": "Yǒnglè tàihòu bàobēng, zhònglùn huò yān",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "永樂太后暴崩,眾論惑焉",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "After the empress dowager of Yongle palace suddenly died, people talked about it with suspicion",
          "raw_tags": [
            "Written Vernacular Chinese",
            "Simplified Chinese"
          ],
          "ref": " Romance of the Three Kingdoms, circa 14ᵗʰ century CE",
          "roman": "Yǒnglè tàihòu bàobēng, zhònglùn huò yān",
          "tags": [
            "Pinyin"
          ],
          "text": "永乐太后暴崩,众论惑焉",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "empress dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "King Zhaoxiang of Qin",
        "Queen Dowager Xuan",
        "Stratagems of the Warring States"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄞˋ ㄏㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-heu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tái-hâiu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hō͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tàihòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻai⁴-hou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tài-hòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tayhow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тайхоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tajxou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai hauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "taai³ hau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai³ heo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thai-heu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai heu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tai⁴ heu⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tái-hâiu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiǒ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tae'ho"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thài-hiō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tae'hioi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "thajH huwX|huwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l̥ˤa[t]-s ɢˤ(r)oʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tʰaːds ɡoːʔ|ɡoːs/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ thài-hō͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ xoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰaːi̯³³ hɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai̯⁵⁵ heu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹³⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ɑu²⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hio²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hio³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hiɤ³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[t]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tʰaːds ɡoːʔ|ɡoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "huángtàihòu",
      "word": "皇太后"
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Female people",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "たいこう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "太后",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 太后 (MC thajH huwX|huwH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太后",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "たい"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "こう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taikō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "たいこう"
      },
      "expansion": "太(たい)后(こう) • (taikō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "皇太后"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "たいこー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ta̠iko̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Female people",
    "ja:Monarchy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ōkisai no miya",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "皇太后",
          "おおきさいの"
        ],
        [
          "宮",
          "みや"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "皇太后宮"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Extension of 大后 (ōkisaki, “empress”), also read as later ōkisai.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "太后 • ^",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "きさき"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "太后",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "太",
          "おお"
        ],
        [
          "后",
          "きさい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōkisaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofokisaki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ōkisai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ofokisai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさき",
      "roman": "ofokisaki",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさい",
      "roman": "ofokisai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おお%きさき",
        "head": "太%后",
        "hhira": "おほきさき"
      },
      "expansion": "太(おお)后(きさき) • (ōkisaki) ^(←おほきさき (ofokisaki)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おおきさい",
        "hhira": "おほきさい"
      },
      "expansion": "太(おお)后(きさい) • (ōkisai) ^(←おほきさい (ofokisai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with archaic senses",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Though the Empress Dowager also thought she would visit him...",
          "roman": "ōkisaki mo mairi-tamahan to suru o...",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "大",
              "おほ"
            ],
            [
              "后",
              "きさき"
            ],
            [
              "参",
              "まゐ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "大后も参りたまはむとするを...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) an empress dowager"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "taehu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "태후",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "태후"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 • (taehu) (hangeul 태후)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "empress dowager",
          "word": "태후"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 태후 (“empress dowager”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "태후",
          "태후#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "opoki₁saki₁ no₂ mi₁ya",
      "word": "皇太后宮"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "太后",
            "tr": "ōkisaki → ōkisai"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 太后 (ōkisaki → ōkisai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 太后 (ōkisaki → ōkisai)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Extension of 大后 (opoki₁saki₁, “empress”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "opoki₁saki₁",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "おほきさき",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "おほきさき",
        "tr": "opoki₁saki₁"
      },
      "expansion": "太后 (opoki₁saki₁) (kana おほきさき)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Japanese lemmas",
        "Old Japanese nouns",
        "Old Japanese terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[He] honoured the Empress by granting her [the title] of empress dowager.",
          "ref": "720, Nihon Shoki, Emperor Suizei (first year [581 BCE] and month of reign; Atsuda-bon glosses):",
          "text": "尊_レ皇₋后、曰_二皇太后_一。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an empress dowager"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Hani"
      },
      "expansion": "太后",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns in Han script"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thái hậu (“empress dowager”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thái hậu",
          "thái hậu#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "empress dowager",
          "empress dowager"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "太后"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 太后 meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "太后"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "太后",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.