"坑道" meaning in All languages combined

See 坑道 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/, /kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/, /kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/, /kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/, /kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/ Chinese transliterations: kēngdào [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄎㄥ ㄉㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], haang¹ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], keng¹ dau³ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], khiⁿ-tō͘, khiⁿ-tō, kheⁿ-tō, kēngdào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], kengdào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], kʻêng¹-tao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], kēng-dàu [Mandarin, Yale], kengdaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], кэндао [Mandarin, Palladius], kɛndao [Mandarin, Palladius], hāang douh [Cantonese, Yale], haang¹ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hang¹ dou⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], keng¹ dau³ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], khiⁿ-tō͘ [Hokkien, POJ], khinn-tōo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qvi'do [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], khiⁿ-tō [Hokkien, POJ], khinn-tō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qvi'doi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], kheⁿ-tō [Hokkien, POJ], khenn-tō [Hokkien, Tai-lo], qve'doi [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 坑道
  1. gallery; mineshaft
    Sense id: en-坑道-zh-noun-lE3CCPkN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 67 33
  2. (military) tunnel Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-坑道-zh-noun-lKNf3DDf Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 地下道 (dìxiàdào), 地道, 巷道 (hàngdào) (english: usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation), 暗窿 [Hakka], 磅空 (english: Taiwanese Hakka) [Hokkien], 隧洞 (suìdòng), 隧道 (suìdào)

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: 坑道 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (どう)), kōdō [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうどう}} 坑(こう)道(どう) • (kōdō)
  1. tunnel

Noun [Korean]

Forms: gaengdo [romanization], 갱도 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=갱도}} 坑道 • (gaengdo) (hangeul 갱도)
  1. Hanja form of 갱도 (“gallery; tunnel; mine”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 갱도 (extra: gallery; tunnel; mine)

Download JSON data for 坑道 meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "坑道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gallery; mineshaft"
      ],
      "id": "en-坑道-zh-noun-lE3CCPkN",
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ],
        [
          "mineshaft",
          "mineshaft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "zh:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-坑道-zh-noun-lKNf3DDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) tunnel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēngdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄥ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹ dau³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kheⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēngdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kengdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻêng¹-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kengdaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэндао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛndao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāang douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹ dau³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khinn-tōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qvi'do"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khinn-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qvi'doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khenn-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qve'doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiⁿ-tō /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dìxiàdào",
      "word": "地下道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "地道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation",
      "roman": "hàngdào",
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暗窿"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "磅空"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suìdòng",
      "word": "隧洞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suìdào",
      "word": "隧道"
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坑道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "坑",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōdō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうどう"
      },
      "expansion": "坑(こう)道(どう) • (kōdō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "id": "en-坑道-ja-noun-lKNf3DDf",
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaengdo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갱도",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "갱도"
      },
      "expansion": "坑道 • (gaengdo) (hangeul 갱도)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gallery; tunnel; mine",
          "word": "갱도"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 갱도 (“gallery; tunnel; mine”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-坑道-ko-noun-bQ3lL4wY",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "갱도",
          "갱도#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "坑道",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gallery; mineshaft"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ],
        [
          "mineshaft",
          "mineshaft"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "zh:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) tunnel"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēngdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄎㄥ ㄉㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹ dau³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "kheⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēngdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kengdào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kʻêng¹-tao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kēng-dàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kengdaw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "кэндао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kɛndao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hāang douh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "haang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hang¹ dou⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "keng¹ dau³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khinn-tōo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qvi'do"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khiⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khinn-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qvi'doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "kheⁿ-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "khenn-tō"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qve'doi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ khiⁿ-tō /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɤŋ⁵⁵ tɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/haːŋ⁵⁵ tou̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰxə̃ŋ¹¹ tau⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ³³ tɔ⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰĩ⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰɛ̃⁴⁴⁻²² to²²/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dìxiàdào",
      "word": "地下道"
    },
    {
      "word": "地道"
    },
    {
      "english": "usually dug for transport, drainage and ventilation",
      "roman": "hàngdào",
      "word": "巷道"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "word": "暗窿"
    },
    {
      "english": "Taiwanese Hakka",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "磅空"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìdòng",
      "word": "隧洞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suìdào",
      "word": "隧道"
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "坑道",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "坑",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "道",
          "どう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōdō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうどう"
      },
      "expansion": "坑(こう)道(どう) • (kōdō)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tunnel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gaengdo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "갱도",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "갱도"
      },
      "expansion": "坑道 • (gaengdo) (hangeul 갱도)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "gallery; tunnel; mine",
          "word": "갱도"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 갱도 (“gallery; tunnel; mine”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "갱도",
          "갱도#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "gallery",
          "gallery"
        ],
        [
          "tunnel",
          "tunnel"
        ],
        [
          "mine",
          "mine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "坑道"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.