"啁" meaning in All languages combined

See 啁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/, /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/, /tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/, /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/, /t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: zhāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhōu [Mandarin, Pinyin], tiáo [Mandarin, Pinyin], tiào [Mandarin, Pinyin], dāo [Mandarin, Pinyin], cháo [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhou¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], tiao² [Mandarin, Pinyin], tiao⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], dao¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], chao² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄓㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄧㄠˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄊㄧㄠˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄉㄠ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄔㄠˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zaau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zau¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], zhāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jāu [Mandarin, Yale], jau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжао [Mandarin, Palladius], čžao [Mandarin, Palladius], zhōu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chou¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jōu [Mandarin, Yale], jou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžou [Mandarin, Palladius], tiáo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tiáo [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻiao² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tyáu [Mandarin, Yale], tyau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], тяо [Mandarin, Palladius], tjao [Mandarin, Palladius], tiào [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], tiào [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tʻiao⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tyàu [Mandarin, Yale], tiaw [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], dāo [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], dao [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tao¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], dāu [Mandarin, Yale], dau [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], дао [Mandarin, Palladius], dao [Mandarin, Palladius], jāau [Cantonese, Yale], jāu [Cantonese, Yale], dzaau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], dzau¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zao¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], zeo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], traew [Middle-Chinese], trjuw [Middle-Chinese], /*tˤriw/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*tuːw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*rtɯːw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*tɯw/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 啁
  1. (onomatopoeia) chirp; twitter Tags: onomatopoeic
    Sense id: en-啁-zh-character-a9NnPPi2 Categories (other): Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese onomatopoeias, Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations Derived forms: 啁哳, 啁啁, 啁啾, 啁嗻, 啁噍, 嘐啁, 嘲啁, 戲啁, 戏啁, 詼啁, 诙啁, 談啁, 谈啁

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-啁-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: jo [romanization], ju [romanization], [hangeul], [hangeul], jo [revised], ju [revised], cho [McCune-Reischauer], chu [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=조, 주|tr=jo, ju}} 啁 • (jo, ju), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=조, 주|mr=cho, chu|rv=jo, ju}} 啁 • (jo, ju) (hangeul 조, 주, revised jo, ju, McCune–Reischauer cho, chu)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 30 [radical], 口+8 [radical], 11 [strokes], 口月土口 [cangjie-input], 6702₀ [four-corner], ⿰口周 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=08|canj=RBGR|four=67020|ids=⿰口周|rad=口|rn=30|sn=11}} 啁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口月土口 (RBGR), four-corner 6702₀, composition ⿰口周)
  1. chirp, twitter, twittering

Download JSON data for 啁 meaning in All languages combined (8.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "30",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口月土口",
      "roman": "RBGR",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6702₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰口周",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "RBGR",
        "four": "67020",
        "ids": "⿰口周",
        "rad": "口",
        "rn": "30",
        "sn": "11"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口月土口 (RBGR), four-corner 6702₀, composition ⿰口周)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chirp, twitter, twittering"
      ],
      "id": "en-啁-mul-character-hsdgnFFJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ],
        [
          "twittering",
          "twittering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "啁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "啁哳"
        },
        {
          "word": "啁啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "啁啾"
        },
        {
          "word": "啁嗻"
        },
        {
          "word": "啁噍"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘐啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘲啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "戲啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "戏啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "詼啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "诙啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "談啁"
        },
        {
          "word": "谈啁"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chirp; twitter"
      ],
      "id": "en-啁-zh-character-a9NnPPi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) chirp; twitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻiao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "traew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤriw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rtɯːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tɯw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tˤriw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rtɯːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tɯw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-啁-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cho",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "조, 주",
        "tr": "jo, ju"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 • (jo, ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "조, 주",
        "mr": "cho, chu",
        "rv": "jo, ju"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 • (jo, ju) (hangeul 조, 주, revised jo, ju, McCune–Reischauer cho, chu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-啁-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "啁哳"
    },
    {
      "word": "啁啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "啁啾"
    },
    {
      "word": "啁嗻"
    },
    {
      "word": "啁噍"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘐啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "嘲啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "戲啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "戏啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "詼啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "诙啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "談啁"
    },
    {
      "word": "谈啁"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "啁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries requiring multiple pronunciation sections",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese onomatopoeias",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "zh-pron usage missing POS"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chirp; twitter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onomatopoeia",
          "onomatopoeia"
        ],
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(onomatopoeia) chirp; twitter"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "onomatopoeic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cháo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄊㄧㄠˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄉㄠ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄔㄠˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiáo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻiao²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyáu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "тяо"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tjao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiào"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tʻiao⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tyàu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiaw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "дао"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dao"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāau"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jāu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzaau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzau¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zao¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "traew"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "trjuw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tˤriw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tuːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*rtɯːw/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*tɯw/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɑʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saːu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tˤriw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tuːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*rtɯːw/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*tɯw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading たわむれる",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading しゅう",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading ちゅう",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading ちょう",
        "Japanese kanji with on reading とう",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "조",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jo",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cho",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "조, 주",
        "tr": "jo, ju"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 • (jo, ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "조, 주",
        "mr": "cho, chu",
        "rv": "jo, ju"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 • (jo, ju) (hangeul 조, 주, revised jo, ju, McCune–Reischauer cho, chu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "30",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口+8",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "口月土口",
      "roman": "RBGR",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6702₀",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿰口周",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "08",
        "canj": "RBGR",
        "four": "67020",
        "ids": "⿰口周",
        "rad": "口",
        "rn": "30",
        "sn": "11"
      },
      "expansion": "啁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口月土口 (RBGR), four-corner 6702₀, composition ⿰口周)",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chirp, twitter, twittering"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chirp",
          "chirp"
        ],
        [
          "twitter",
          "twitter"
        ],
        [
          "twittering",
          "twittering"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "啁"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "啁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "啁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "啁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "啁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.