"名刺" meaning in All languages combined

See 名刺 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA, standard], /mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/, /mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/, /biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/, /biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/, /miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/, /miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/, /mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/, /mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/ Chinese transliterations: míngcì [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ming⁴ ci³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bêng-chhì, miâ-chhì, mè-sì, míngcì [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin, standard], ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], míngcìh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin, standard], ming²-tzʻŭ⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles, standard], míng-tsz̀ [Mandarin, Yale, standard], mingtsyh [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin, standard], минцы [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], mincy [Mandarin, Palladius, standard], ming⁴ ci³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], mìhng chi [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], ming⁴ tsi³ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], ming⁴ qi³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], bêng-chhì [Hokkien, POJ], bîng-tshì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], bengchix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], miâ-chhì [Hokkien, POJ], miâ-tshì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], miachix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], mè-sì [Hokkien, POJ], mè-sì [Hokkien, Tai-lo], measix [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Etymology: Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì is borrowed from Japanese 名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”). Etymology templates: {{cog|nan-hbl-TW|mè-sì}} Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì, {{bor+|nan-hbl|ja|-|nocap=1}} borrowed from Japanese, {{ja-r|名%刺|めい%し|business card}} 名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”) Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 名刺
  1. (literary or Hokkien) visiting card; name card; business card Tags: Hokkien, literary
    Sense id: en-名刺-zh-noun-Q1mpfQj0 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Hokkien Chinese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Synonyms: 名刺 [Classical-Chinese], 名片 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 名片 [Taiwan], 咭片 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 名片 [Cantonese, Guangzhou], 咭片 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 名片 [Hakka, Meixian], 名片 [Hakka, Sixian, Miaoli, Northern], 名片 [Hakka, Sixian, Pingtung], 名片 [Hakka, Hsinchu-County], 名片 [Hakka, Taichung], 名片 [Hakka, Miaoli], 名片 [Hakka, Yunlin], 名片 [Jin, Taiyuan], 名片 [Xiamen], 片單 [Xiamen], 門帖 [Xiamen], 名刺 [Xiamen], 名片 [Quanzhou], 名片 [Zhangzhou], 名片 [Tainan], mè-sì GT [Tainan], 名誌 GT [Tainan], 片單 [Hokkien, Manila], 名片, GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified), Taiwan, Guangzhou, 咭片, Hong Kong, Meixian, Miaoli (alt: N. Sixian), Pingtung (alt: Neipu; S. Sixian), Hsinchu County [Hailu, Zhudong], Taichung [Dabu, Dongshi], Hsinchu County [Qionglin, Raoping], Miaoli (alt: Zhuolan; Raoping), Yunlin [Lunbei, Zhao'an], Taiyuan, Xiamen, 片單, 門帖, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Tainan, mè-sì GT, 名誌 GT, Manila [Hokkien], Shantou, GT (english: General Taiwanese)

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [me̞ːɕi] Forms: 名刺 [canonical] (ruby: (めい), ()), meishi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|めいし}} 名(めい)刺(し) • (meishi)
  1. business card; calling card. Wikipedia link: ja:名刺 Categories (topical): Business
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl-TW",
        "2": "mè-sì"
      },
      "expansion": "Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Japanese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名%刺",
        "2": "めい%し",
        "3": "business card"
      },
      "expansion": "名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì is borrowed from Japanese 名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "名刺",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "visiting card; name card; business card"
      ],
      "id": "en-名刺-zh-noun-Q1mpfQj0",
      "links": [
        [
          "visiting card",
          "visiting card"
        ],
        [
          "name card",
          "name card"
        ],
        [
          "business card",
          "business card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Hokkien) visiting card; name card; business card"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "名刺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "formal",
            "Standard-Chinese"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Taiwan"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "咭片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Guangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cantonese",
            "Hong-Kong"
          ],
          "word": "咭片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Meixian"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Miaoli",
            "Northern"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Sixian",
            "Pingtung"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Hsinchu-County"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Taichung"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Miaoli"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hakka",
            "Yunlin"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Jin",
            "Taiyuan"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "片單"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "門帖"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Xiamen"
          ],
          "word": "名刺"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Quanzhou"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Zhangzhou"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "mè-sì GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tainan"
          ],
          "word": "名誌 GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien",
            "Manila"
          ],
          "word": "片單"
        },
        {
          "word": "名片"
        },
        {
          "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiwan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Guangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "咭片"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hong Kong"
        },
        {
          "word": "Meixian"
        },
        {
          "alt": "N. Sixian",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
          "word": "Pingtung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hailu",
            "Zhudong"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Dabu",
            "Dongshi"
          ],
          "word": "Taichung"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Qionglin",
            "Raoping"
          ],
          "word": "Hsinchu County"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
          "word": "Miaoli"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lunbei",
            "Zhao'an"
          ],
          "word": "Yunlin"
        },
        {
          "word": "Taiyuan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Xiamen"
        },
        {
          "word": "片單"
        },
        {
          "word": "門帖"
        },
        {
          "word": "Quanzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Zhangzhou"
        },
        {
          "word": "Tainan"
        },
        {
          "word": "mè-sì GT"
        },
        {
          "word": "名誌 GT"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "Manila"
        },
        {
          "word": "Shantou"
        },
        {
          "english": "General Taiwanese",
          "word": "GT"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ ci³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-chhì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "miâ-chhì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-tzʻŭ⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-tsz̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingtsyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mincy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ ci³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhng chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ tsi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ qi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-chhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-tshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bengchix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miâ-chhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miâ-tshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miachix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "measix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ miâ-chhì /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "名刺"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "名刺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいし"
      },
      "expansion": "名(めい)刺(し) • (meishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Business",
          "orig": "ja:Business",
          "parents": [
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to present one's calling card",
          "roman": "meishi o dasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺を出す",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the way of handing over and receiving business cards",
          "roman": "meishi no watashikata to uketorikata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "渡",
              "わた"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺の渡し方と受け取り方",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business card exchange",
          "roman": "meishi kōkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "換",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺交換",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business card; calling card."
      ],
      "id": "en-名刺-ja-noun-81L4bGBp",
      "links": [
        [
          "business card",
          "business card"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:名刺"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "名刺"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl-TW",
        "2": "mè-sì"
      },
      "expansion": "Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan-hbl",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Japanese",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "名%刺",
        "2": "めい%し",
        "3": "business card"
      },
      "expansion": "名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Taiwanese Hokkien mè-sì is borrowed from Japanese 名(めい)刺(し) (meishi, “business card”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "名刺",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Cantonese terms with homophones",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese literary terms",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 刺",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 名",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hokkien Chinese",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Hokkien terms borrowed from Japanese",
        "Hokkien terms derived from Japanese",
        "Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation",
        "Mandarin terms with homophones",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "visiting card; name card; business card"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visiting card",
          "visiting card"
        ],
        [
          "name card",
          "name card"
        ],
        [
          "business card",
          "business card"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary or Hokkien) visiting card; name card; business card"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ ci³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "bêng-chhì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "miâ-chhì"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄘˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míngcìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming²-tzʻŭ⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míng-tsz̀"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mingtsyh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "минцы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mincy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ ci³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mìhng chi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ tsi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ming⁴ qi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bêng-chhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bîng-tshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bengchix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miâ-chhì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miâ-tshì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miachix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mè-sì"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "measix"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ miâ-chhì /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miŋ³⁵ t͡sʰz̩⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɪŋ²¹ t͡sʰiː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰi¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miã²³⁻³³ t͡sʰi²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ¹¹⁻⁵³ si¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ si²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名刺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "咭片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "咭片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Miaoli",
        "Northern"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sixian",
        "Pingtung"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Taichung"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hsinchu-County"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Miaoli"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Yunlin"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "片單"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "門帖"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "名刺"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "mè-sì GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tainan"
      ],
      "word": "名誌 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Manila"
      ],
      "word": "片單"
    },
    {
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "word": "GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)"
    },
    {
      "word": "名片"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiwan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Guangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "咭片"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hong Kong"
    },
    {
      "word": "Meixian"
    },
    {
      "alt": "N. Sixian",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Neipu; S. Sixian",
      "word": "Pingtung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hailu",
        "Zhudong"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Dabu",
        "Dongshi"
      ],
      "word": "Taichung"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Qionglin",
        "Raoping"
      ],
      "word": "Hsinchu County"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Zhuolan; Raoping",
      "word": "Miaoli"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lunbei",
        "Zhao'an"
      ],
      "word": "Yunlin"
    },
    {
      "word": "Taiyuan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Xiamen"
    },
    {
      "word": "片單"
    },
    {
      "word": "門帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "Quanzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Zhangzhou"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tainan"
    },
    {
      "word": "mè-sì GT"
    },
    {
      "word": "名誌 GT"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "Manila"
    },
    {
      "word": "Shantou"
    },
    {
      "english": "General Taiwanese",
      "word": "GT"
    }
  ],
  "word": "名刺"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "名刺",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "名",
          "めい"
        ],
        [
          "刺",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めいし"
      },
      "expansion": "名(めい)刺(し) • (meishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ja:Business"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to present one's calling card",
          "roman": "meishi o dasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "だ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺を出す",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the way of handing over and receiving business cards",
          "roman": "meishi no watashikata to uketorikata",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "渡",
              "わた"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "受",
              "う"
            ],
            [
              "取",
              "と"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺の渡し方と受け取り方",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "business card exchange",
          "roman": "meishi kōkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "名",
              "めい"
            ],
            [
              "刺",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "交",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "換",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "名刺交換",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "business card; calling card."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "business card",
          "business card"
        ],
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:名刺"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "めーし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞ːɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "名刺"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 名刺 meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <sup> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "名刺"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "名刺",
  "trace": "started on line 20, detected on line 20"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </sup>",
  "path": [
    "名刺"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "名刺",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "名刺"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "名刺",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "名刺"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "名刺",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "名刺"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "名刺",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.