"吁" meaning in All languages combined

See 吁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Sinological-IPA], /hy⁵³³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy⁵⁵/, /hɵy̯⁵⁵/, /hy⁵³³/ Chinese transliterations: xū [Mandarin, Pinyin], xu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], heoi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], hy¹, xū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syū [Mandarin, Yale], shiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюй [Mandarin, Palladius], sjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], heoi¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], hēui [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Yale], hoey¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Pinyin], hêu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong], hy¹ [Puxian-Min], xju [Middle-Chinese], hjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷʰ(r)a/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʰʷa/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɢʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003) Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa). Etymology templates: {{Han etyl}} Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003), {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas), {{Han compound|口|于|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc|t1=mouth}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吁
  1. to sigh
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character--k28CuaM
  2. huh! (used to express surprise or doubt) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-oZ5hDADV
  3. worried Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-E9nq0O9u
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames, Middle Chinese hanzi, Old Chinese hanzi Disambiguation of Middle Chinese hanzi: 4 3 0 68 25 Disambiguation of Old Chinese hanzi: 4 7 0 65 24
  5. Alternative form of 噓／嘘 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: 噓, 嘘
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-vGuw6nz1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 吁俞, 吁吁, 吁咈, 吁咈都俞, 吁嗟, 吁噓, 吁氣, 喘吁吁, 嗟吁, 噫吁戲, 欷吁 (xīxū), 歎吁, 氣吁吁, 氣喘吁吁 (qìchuǎnxūxū), 短嘆長吁, 短叹长吁, 都俞吁咈, 長吁, 長吁短嘆 (chángxūduǎntàn), 长吁短叹 (chángxūduǎntàn)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /y⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /y³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /y¹³/ [Puxian-Min, Sinological-IPA], /y⁵⁵/, /y³⁵/, /y¹³/ Chinese transliterations: yū [Mandarin, Pinyin], yú [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], y², yū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yū [Mandarin, Yale], iu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юй [Mandarin, Palladius], juj [Mandarin, Palladius], yú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yú [Mandarin, Yale], yu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], y² [Puxian-Min]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吁
  1. (Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa! Tags: Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-mpAvQ0fc Categories (other): Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese hanzi, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 6 11 7 21 16 38 Disambiguation of Chinese hanzi: 9 5 0 19 17 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 12 12 10 24 7 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 10 8 20 6 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

soft-redirect [Chinese]

  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss
    Sense id: en-吁-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese hyōgai kanji, Japanese kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations

Character [Korean]

Forms: yu [romanization], 유 [hangeul], yu [revised], yu [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|hanja|sc=Kore|sort=유|tr=yu}} 吁 • (yu), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=유|mr=yu|rv=yu}} 吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-吁-ko-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean hanja, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Korean terms with redundant script codes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Character [Translingual]

  1. 吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)
    Sense id: en-吁-mul-character-JvTOdaV6 Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 吁: Hán Việt readings: hu [canonical], hù [canonical], u 吁: Nôm readings: hu [canonical], hủ [canonical], vo [canonical], vu [canonical], xu [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”).
    Sense id: en-吁-vi-character-nlRfvoET Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 52 48
  2. chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”).
    Sense id: en-吁-vi-character-zUe9uPZc Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 52 48

Alternative forms

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-mul-character-JvTOdaV6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "于",
          "于#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁俞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁咈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁咈都俞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁嗟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁噓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嗟吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "噫吁戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīxū",
      "word": "欷吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歎吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìchuǎnxūxū",
      "word": "氣喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "都俞吁咈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "長吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "于",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character--k28CuaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-oZ5hDADV",
      "links": [
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worried"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-E9nq0O9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 0 68 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 7 0 65 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "噓"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 噓／嘘"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-vGuw6nz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "噓",
          "噓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嘘",
          "嘘#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hy¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy⁵³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy⁵³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 11 7 21 16 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 5 0 19 17 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese hanzi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 10 24 7 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 8 20 6 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-mpAvQ0fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "whoa",
          "whoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "y²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "籲"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "id": "en-吁-zh-soft-redirect-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "유",
        "tr": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유",
        "mr": "yu",
        "rv": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean hanja",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吁: Hán Việt readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u 吁: Nôm readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hủ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-vi-character-nlRfvoET",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hù",
          "hù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-vi-character-zUe9uPZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vù",
          "vù#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 吁",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese adjectives",
    "Middle Chinese hanzi",
    "Middle Chinese interjections",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese verbs",
    "Old Chinese adjectives",
    "Old Chinese hanzi",
    "Old Chinese interjections",
    "Old Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "吁俞"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁咈"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁咈都俞"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁嗟"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁噓"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗟吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "噫吁戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīxū",
      "word": "欷吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "歎吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣吁吁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchuǎnxūxū",
      "word": "氣喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "都俞吁咈"
    },
    {
      "word": "長吁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)",
      "name": "Han etyl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "口",
        "2": "于",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t1": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worried"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "噓"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 噓／嘘"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "噓",
          "噓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嘘",
          "嘘#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "hy¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hy¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy⁵³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy⁵³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese hanzi",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 吁",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whoa",
          "whoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "y²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "y²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Puxian-Min",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y¹³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "籲"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
        "Japanese kanji",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading う",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading う",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading く",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading あう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "hanja",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "유",
        "tr": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유",
        "mr": "yu",
        "rv": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "于",
          "于#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吁: Hán Việt readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u 吁: Nôm readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hủ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hù",
          "hù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vù",
          "vù#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 吁 meaning in All languages combined (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian, Xianyou)'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Pouseng Ping'ing\"",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing)\"",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: \"Pouseng Ping'ing\"",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Putian, Xianyou)'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu' in '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu, hù, u 吁: Nôm readings: hu, hủ, vo, vu, xu'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'u 吁: Nôm readings: hu' in '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu, hù, u 吁: Nôm readings: hu, hủ, vo, vu, xu'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hong-Kong not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Middle-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Baxter-Sagart not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Old-Chinese not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese adjectives\", \"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese proper nouns\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Chinese verbs\", \"Middle Chinese adjectives\", \"Middle Chinese hanzi\", \"Middle Chinese interjections\", \"Middle Chinese lemmas\", \"Middle Chinese proper nouns\", \"Middle Chinese verbs\", \"Old Chinese adjectives\", \"Old Chinese hanzi\", \"Old Chinese interjections\", \"Old Chinese lemmas\", \"Old Chinese proper nouns\", \"Old Chinese verbs\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"吁俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"吁咈都俞\"}, {\"word\": \"吁嗟\"}, {\"word\": \"吁噓\"}, {\"word\": \"吁氣\"}, {\"word\": \"喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"嗟吁\"}, {\"word\": \"噫吁戲\"}, {\"roman\": \"xīxū\", \"word\": \"欷吁\"}, {\"word\": \"歎吁\"}, {\"word\": \"氣吁吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"qìchuǎnxūxū\", \"word\": \"氣喘吁吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短嘆長吁\"}, {\"word\": \"短叹长吁\"}, {\"word\": \"都俞吁咈\"}, {\"word\": \"長吁\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"長吁短嘆\"}, {\"roman\": \"chángxūduǎntàn\", \"word\": \"长吁短叹\"}], \"etymology_number\": 1, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {}, \"expansion\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\", \"name\": \"Han etyl\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"Han phono-semantic compounds\"}, \"expansion\": \"\", \"name\": \"categorize\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"psc\", \"adj\": \"\", \"nocap\": \"\", \"pron\": \"OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas)\", \"name\": \"liushu\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"口\", \"2\": \"于\", \"c1\": \"s\", \"c2\": \"p\", \"ls\": \"psc\", \"t1\": \"mouth\"}, \"expansion\": \"Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa)\", \"name\": \"Han compound\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Characters in the same phonetic series (于) (Zhengzhang, 2003)\\nPhono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qʰʷa, *ɢʷas): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 于 (OC *ɢʷa).\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to sigh\"], \"links\": [[\"sigh\", \"sigh\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)\"], \"links\": [[\"huh\", \"huh\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"glosses\": [\"worried\"], \"links\": [[\"worried\", \"worried\"]], \"tags\": [\"obsolete\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"Chinese surnames\"], \"glosses\": [\"a surname\"], \"links\": [[\"surname\", \"surname\"]]}, {\"alt_of\": [{\"word\": \"噓\"}, {\"word\": \"嘘\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Alternative form of 噓／嘘\"], \"links\": [[\"噓\", \"噓#Chinese\"], [\"嘘\", \"嘘#Chinese\"]], \"tags\": [\"alt-of\", \"alternative\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄒㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hsü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"syū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"shiu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"сюй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"sjuj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Jyutping\"], \"zh-pron\": \"heoi¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hēui\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hoey¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangdong-Romanization\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hêu¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Cantonese\", \"Guangzhou\", \"Hong-Kong\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hy¹\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"xju\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Middle-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"hjuH\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Baxter-Sagart\", \"Old-Chinese\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Old-Chinese\", \"Zhengzhang\"], \"zh-pron\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/ɕy⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hɵy̯⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/hy⁵³³/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʷʰ(r)a/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*qʰʷa/\"}, {\"other\": \"/*ɢʷas/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Mainland-China not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"links\": [[\"whoa\", \"whoa\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩˊ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"юй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"links\": [[\"whoa\", \"whoa\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩˊ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"юй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Hanyu-Pinyin not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"links\": [[\"whoa\", \"whoa\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩˊ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"юй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"links\": [[\"whoa\", \"whoa\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩˊ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"юй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/character: invalid uppercase tag Puxian-Min not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Chinese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Chinese hanzi\", \"Chinese interjections\", \"Chinese lemmas\", \"Chinese terms spelled with 吁\", \"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Pages with 5 entries\", \"Pages with entries\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"zh\", \"2\": \"hanzi\"}, \"expansion\": \"吁\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"character\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"Mainland China Chinese\"], \"glosses\": [\"(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"links\": [[\"whoa\", \"whoa\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!\"], \"tags\": [\"Mainland-China\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩ\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"bopomofo\"], \"zh-pron\": \"ㄩˊ\"}, {\"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü¹\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yū\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"iu\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"юй\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Palladius\"], \"zh-pron\": \"juj\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Hanyu-Pinyin\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Tongyong-Pinyin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Wade-Giles\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yü²\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Yale\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yú\"}, {\"tags\": [\"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh\", \"Mandarin\"], \"zh-pron\": \"yu\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\", \"tags\": [\"Mandarin\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\"], \"zh-pron\": \"y²\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\", \"tags\": [\"Puxian-Min\", \"Sinological-IPA\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/y⁵⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y³⁵/\"}, {\"ipa\": \"/y¹³/\"}], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.