"吁" meaning in All languages combined

See 吁 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ɕy⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /hɵy̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ɕy⁵⁵/, /hɵy̯⁵⁵/ Chinese transliterations: xū [Mandarin, Pinyin], xu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄒㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], heoi¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], xū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], syu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], hsü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], syū [Mandarin, Yale], shiu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], сюй [Mandarin, Palladius], sjuj [Mandarin, Palladius], hēui [Cantonese, Yale], hoey¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], hêu¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], xju [Middle-Chinese], hjuH [Middle-Chinese], /*qʷʰ(r)a/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qʰʷa/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang], /*ɢʷas/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吁
  1. to sigh
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character--k28CuaM
  2. huh! (used to express surprise or doubt) Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-oZ5hDADV
  3. worried Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-E9nq0O9u
  4. a surname
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  5. Alternative form of 噓/嘘 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ,
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-vGuw6nz1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 吁俞, 吁吁, 吁咈, 吁咈都俞, 吁嗟, 吁噓, 吁氣, 喘吁吁, 嗟吁, 噫吁戲, 欷吁 (xīxū), 歎吁, 氣吁吁, 氣喘吁吁 (qìchuǎnxūxū), 短嘆長吁, 短叹长吁, 都俞吁咈, 長吁, 長吁短嘆 (chángxūduǎntàn), 长吁短叹 (chángxūduǎntàn)

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /y⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /y³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /y⁵⁵/, /y³⁵/ Chinese transliterations: yū [Mandarin, Pinyin], yú [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], yu² [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄩ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄩˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], yū [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yū [Mandarin, Yale], iu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], юй [Mandarin, Palladius], juj [Mandarin, Palladius], yú [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yú [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yü² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yú [Mandarin, Yale], yu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 吁
  1. (Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa! Tags: Mainland-China
    Sense id: en-吁-zh-character-mpAvQ0fc Categories (other): Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 7 12 8 25 6 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-吁-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji

Character [Korean]

Forms: yu [romanization], [hangeul], yu [revised], yu [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=유|tr=yu}} 吁 • (yu), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=유|mr=yu|rv=yu}} 吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 吁: Hán Việt readings: hu [canonical], [canonical], u 吁: Nôm readings: hu [canonical], hủ [canonical], vo [canonical], vu [canonical], xu [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”).
    Sense id: en-吁-vi-character-nlRfvoET Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 54 46
  2. chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”).
    Sense id: en-吁-vi-character-zUe9uPZc Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 50 50 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 54 46

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 吁 meaning in All languages combined (9.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-mul-character-JvTOdaV6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "于",
          "于#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁俞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁咈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁咈都俞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁嗟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁噓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吁氣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "嗟吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "噫吁戲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xīxū",
      "word": "欷吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歎吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "氣吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qìchuǎnxūxū",
      "word": "氣喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "都俞吁咈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "長吁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character--k28CuaM",
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-oZ5hDADV",
      "links": [
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worried"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-E9nq0O9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "噓"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 噓/嘘"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-vGuw6nz1",
      "links": [
        [
          "噓",
          "噓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嘘",
          "嘘#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 12 8 25 6 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-zh-character-mpAvQ0fc",
      "links": [
        [
          "whoa",
          "whoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "유",
        "tr": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유",
        "mr": "yu",
        "rv": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吁: Hán Việt readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u 吁: Nôm readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hủ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-vi-character-nlRfvoET",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hù",
          "hù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-吁-vi-character-zUe9uPZc",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vù",
          "vù#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "吁俞"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁咈"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁咈都俞"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁嗟"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁噓"
    },
    {
      "word": "吁氣"
    },
    {
      "word": "喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "嗟吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "噫吁戲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xīxū",
      "word": "欷吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "歎吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "氣吁吁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qìchuǎnxūxū",
      "word": "氣喘吁吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "短嘆長吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "短叹长吁"
    },
    {
      "word": "都俞吁咈"
    },
    {
      "word": "長吁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "長吁短嘆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chángxūduǎntàn",
      "word": "长吁短叹"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to sigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sigh",
          "sigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "huh! (used to express surprise or doubt)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huh",
          "huh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "worried"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "worried",
          "worried"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "噓"
        },
        {
          "word": "嘘"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 噓/嘘"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "噓",
          "噓#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "嘘",
          "嘘#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄒㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "heoi¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hsü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "syū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shiu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "сюй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sjuj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hēui"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hoey¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hêu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xju"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "hjuH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɢʷas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɕy⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɵy̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʷʰ(r)a/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qʰʷa/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɢʷas/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese interjections",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "吁",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mainland China Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whoa",
          "whoa"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) (used to stop animals from advancing) whoa!"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄩˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "iu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "юй"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "juj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yü²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y³⁵/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "籲"
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading う",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading う",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading く",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading あう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "유",
        "tr": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유",
        "mr": "yu",
        "rv": "yu"
      },
      "expansion": "吁 • (yu) (hangeul 유, revised yu, McCune–Reischauer yu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "吁 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 口一木 (RMD), four-corner 6104₀, composition ⿰口于)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "口",
          "口#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "于",
          "于#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "吁: Hán Việt readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "u 吁: Nôm readings: hu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hủ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xu",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of hù (“to scare someone with a surprise”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "hù",
          "hù#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "scare",
          "scare"
        ],
        [
          "surprise",
          "surprise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of vù (“sound of the blowing wind”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "vù",
          "vù#Vietnamese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "吁"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant in Mainland)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu' in '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu, hù, u 吁: Nôm readings: hu, hủ, vo, vu, xu'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'u 吁: Nôm readings: hu' in '吁: Hán Việt readings: hu, hù, u 吁: Nôm readings: hu, hủ, vo, vu, xu'",
  "path": [
    "吁"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "吁/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"籲\"], \"word\": \"吁\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "吁",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.