"召す" meaning in All languages combined

See 召す on Wiktionary

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [me̞sɨᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|めす|tr=trans|type=1}} 召(め)す • (mesu) transitive godan (stem 召(め)し (meshi), past 召(め)した (meshita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|め|4-s}} Forms: 召す [canonical] (ruby: ()), mesu [romanization], 召し [stem] (ruby: ()), 召した [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 召さ [error-unrecognized-form], めさ [error-unrecognized-form], mesa [error-unrecognized-form], 召し [error-unrecognized-form], めし [error-unrecognized-form], meshi [error-unrecognized-form], 召す [error-unrecognized-form], めす [error-unrecognized-form], mesu [error-unrecognized-form], 召せ [error-unrecognized-form], めせ [error-unrecognized-form], mese [error-unrecognized-form], 召される [passive], めされる [passive], mesareru [passive], 召させる [causative], 召さす [causative], めさせる [causative], めさす [causative], mesaseru [causative], mesasu [causative], 召せる [potential], めせる [potential], meseru [potential], 召そう [volitional], めそう [volitional], mesō [volitional], 召さない [negative], めさない [negative], mesanai [negative], 召さず [continuative, negative], めさず [continuative, negative], mesazu [continuative, negative], 召します [formal], めします [formal], meshimasu [formal], 召した [perfective], めした [perfective], meshita [perfective], 召して [conjunctive], めして [conjunctive], meshite [conjunctive], 召せば [conditional, hypothetical], めせば [conditional, hypothetical], meseba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 召さ [irrealis, stem], めさ [irrealis, stem], mesa [irrealis], 召し [continuative, stem], めし [continuative, stem], mesi [continuative], 召す [stem, terminative], めす [stem, terminative], mesu [terminative], 召す [attributive, stem], めす [attributive, stem], mesu [attributive], 召せ [realis, stem], めせ [realis, stem], mese [realis], 召せ [imperative, stem], めせ [imperative, stem], mese [imperative], 召さず [negative], めさず [negative], mesazu [negative], 召せど [contrastive], めせど [contrastive], mesedo [contrastive], 召せば [causative], めせば [causative], meseba [causative], 召さば [conditional], めさば [conditional], mesaba [conditional], 召しき [past], めしき [past], mesiki [past], 召しけり [past], めしけり [past], mesikeri [past], 召しつ [perfect], めしつ [perfect], mesitu [perfect], 召しぬ [perfect], めしぬ [perfect], mesinu [perfect], 召せり [continuative, perfect], 召したり [continuative, perfect], めせり [continuative, perfect], めしたり [continuative, perfect], meseri [continuative, perfect], mesitari [continuative, perfect], 召さむ [volitional], めさむ [volitional], mesamu [volitional]
  1. (honorific) call, summon Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-JuiAo-HF
  2. eat
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-5XvZJAR-
  3. (honorific) wear Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-xH-8XYeh
  4. (honorific) take a bath Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-H525GZsy
  5. (honorific) catch a cold Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-1py8qTsM
  6. commit seppuku
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-xgl1XBo-
  7. (honorific) amuse someone, tickle someone's fancy Tags: honorific
    Sense id: en-召す-ja-verb-iQL574hU Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 4 5 5 31 50 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 2 1 3 3 3 23 64 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 6 4 9 9 9 25 38 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 5 3 7 6 6 28 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 4 2 6 6 6 31 45 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 2 6 6 6 28 48 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 5 4 7 10 10 21 44

Download JSON data for 召す meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "roman": "meshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召した",
      "roman": "meshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "召(め)す • (mesu) transitive godan (stem 召(め)し (meshi), past 召(め)した (meshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "call, summon"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-JuiAo-HF",
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) call, summon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eat"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-5XvZJAR-",
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "wear"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-xH-8XYeh",
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "take a bath"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-H525GZsy",
      "links": [
        [
          "take a bath",
          "take a bath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) take a bath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "catch a cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-1py8qTsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) catch a cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commit seppuku"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-xgl1XBo-",
      "links": [
        [
          "seppuku",
          "seppuku"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 4 5 5 31 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 3 3 3 23 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 4 9 9 9 25 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 7 6 6 28 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 6 6 6 31 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 6 6 6 28 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 7 10 10 21 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amuse someone, tickle someone's fancy"
      ],
      "id": "en-召す-ja-verb-iQL574hU",
      "links": [
        [
          "amuse",
          "amuse"
        ],
        [
          "tickle someone's fancy",
          "tickle someone's fancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) amuse someone, tickle someone's fancy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "召す"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese respectful language",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "roman": "meshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召した",
      "roman": "meshita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "召",
          "め"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-su",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召そう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めそう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meshite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召す",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mese",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召しぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召せり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召したり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めせり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めしたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meseri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "召さむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "めさむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mesamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "めす",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "召(め)す • (mesu) transitive godan (stem 召(め)し (meshi), past 召(め)した (meshita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "め",
        "2": "4-s"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "call, summon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "summon",
          "summon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) call, summon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wear",
          "wear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) wear"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "take a bath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take a bath",
          "take a bath"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) take a bath"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catch a cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch a cold",
          "catch a cold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) catch a cold"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "commit seppuku"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seppuku",
          "seppuku"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese honorific terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "amuse someone, tickle someone's fancy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amuse",
          "amuse"
        ],
        [
          "tickle someone's fancy",
          "tickle someone's fancy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(honorific) amuse someone, tickle someone's fancy"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "honorific"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[me̞sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "召す"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "召す"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "召す",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.