See 匠 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 匠 meaning in All languages combined (24.2kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"匠 (Kangxi radical 22, 匚+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹一中 (SHML), four-corner 7171₂, composition ⿷匚斤)"
],
"id": "en-匠-mul-character-iHUXIYet",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"匚",
"匚#Translingual"
],
[
"斤",
"斤#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "一代宗匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "丁匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "刀匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tìtóujiàng",
"word": "剃頭匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tìtóujiàng",
"word": "剃头匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "劣匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàngrén",
"word": "匠人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠作"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠伯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠師"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠师"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàngxīn",
"word": "匠心"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠意"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠成"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠戶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠户"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匠氏"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàngqì",
"word": "匠氣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàngqì",
"word": "匠气"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiàngshí",
"word": "匠石"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "匣匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "哲匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "大匠不斲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "字匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zōngjiàng",
"word": "宗匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "將作大匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "将作大匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "將匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "将匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "小爐兒匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "小炉儿匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngjiàng",
"word": "工匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jùjiàng",
"word": "巨匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "qiǎojiàng",
"word": "巧匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "帖匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "帽匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "弓匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "心匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "意匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "把式匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "接骨匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "摟包兒匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "搂包儿匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāoshūjiàng",
"word": "教書匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jiāoshūjiàng",
"word": "教书匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùjiàng",
"word": "木匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "桶匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "梓匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "梓匠輪輿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "梓匠轮舆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "péngjiang",
"word": "棚匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "機匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "机匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "毛毛匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "法匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "níshuǐjiàng",
"word": "泥水匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "油漆匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "níwǎjiàng",
"word": "泥瓦匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "漆匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "理髮匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "理发匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wǎjiàng",
"word": "瓦匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wèngzǐjiàng",
"word": "甕子匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "wèngzǐjiàng",
"word": "瓮子匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huàjiàng",
"word": "畫匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huàjiàng",
"word": "画匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "píjiàng",
"word": "皮匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "筆匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "笔匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mièjiàng",
"word": "篾匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "繡匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "绣匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chòupíjiàng",
"word": "臭皮匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chuánjiàng",
"word": "船匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "liángjiàng",
"word": "良匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huājiàng",
"word": "花匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "衣匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "裱糊匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "解匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "譯匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "译匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chējiàng",
"word": "車匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chējiàng",
"word": "车匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "軍匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "军匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "郢匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "郢匠揮斤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "郢匠挥斤"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "都料匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "醫匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "医匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jīnjiàng",
"word": "金匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "針筆匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "针笔匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tóngjiàng",
"word": "銅匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tóngjiàng",
"word": "铜匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yínjiàng",
"word": "銀匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yínjiàng",
"word": "银匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xījiàng",
"word": "錫匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xījiàng",
"word": "锡匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suǒjiàng",
"word": "鎖匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "suǒjiàng",
"word": "锁匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiějiàng",
"word": "鐵匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tiějiàng",
"word": "铁匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "táojiàng",
"word": "陶匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "雕刻匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xuējiàng",
"word": "靴匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xiéjiàng",
"word": "鞋匠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "香匠"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-swe-pro",
"2": "*ɟaːŋᴮ²",
"bor": "1",
"t": "artisan; skillful"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Southwestern Tai: *ɟaːŋᴮ² (“artisan; skillful”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Southwestern Tai: *ɟaːŋᴮ² (“artisan; skillful”) (via Middle Chinese)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ช่าง"
},
"expansion": "Thai: ช่าง (châang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: ช่าง (châang)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Thai: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khün: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຊ່າງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao: ຊ່າງ (sāng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lao: ຊ່າງ (sāng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦋᦱᧂᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü: ᦋᦱᧂᧈ (tsaang¹)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lü: ᦋᦱᧂᧈ (tsaang¹)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸၢင်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan: ၸၢင်ႈ (tsāang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shan: ၸၢင်ႈ (tsāang)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩡင်"
},
"expansion": "Phake: ꩡင် (caṅ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phake: ꩡင် (caṅ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom: 𑜋𑜂𑜫 (chaṅ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ahom: 𑜋𑜂𑜫 (chaṅ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cangh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "someone in a particular profession"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: cangh (“someone in a particular profession”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: cangh (“someone in a particular profession”) (via Middle Chinese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ជាង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ជាង (ciəng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ជាង (ciəng) (via Middle Chinese)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྱང",
"3": "",
"4": "skilled"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བྱང (byang, “skilled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྱང",
"3": "",
"4": "skilful; clever"
},
"expansion": "སྤྱང (spyang, “skilful; clever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart and Baxter, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Sagart and Baxter, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匚"
},
"expansion": "匚 (OC *paŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mkh"
},
"expansion": "Mon-Khmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចាំង",
"3": "",
"4": "to dress; to trim (wood)"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចាំង (cang, “to dress; to trim (wood)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques (2015)"
},
"expansion": "Jacques (2015)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཛངས",
"3": "",
"4": "wise; intelligent"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མཛངས (mdzangs, “wise; intelligent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཟང",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "བཟང (bzang, “good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臧",
"2": "good",
"tr": "*tsˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "臧 (OC *[ts]ˤaŋ, “good”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Several etymologies have been proposed:\n* Related to Tibetan བྱང (byang, “skilled”) (Bodman, 1980) or སྤྱང (spyang, “skilful; clever”) (Sagart and Baxter, 2012). These comparisons would require the Old Chinese reconstruction to have a *sb- initial, which is possible if 匚 (OC *paŋ) is considered to be the phonetic component. The Middle Chinese initial would be derived as such: *s.b- > *zb- > *bz- > *dz- (Baxter and Sagart, 2014).\n* Schuessler (2007), who reconstructs the Old Chinese minimally as *dzaŋh, deems it more likely to be from Mon-Khmer, comparing it to Khmer ចាំង (cang, “to dress; to trim (wood)”) (Schuessler, 2007).\n* Jacques (2015) proposes another Sino-Tibetan etymology, comparing it to Tibetan མཛངས (mdzangs, “wise; intelligent”), which is derived from བཟང (bzang, “good”). Under this hypothesis, it can be derived from 臧 (OC *[ts]ˤaŋ, “good”), which has been connected to the Tibetan word. He postulates the derivation to consist of the nominalizing circumfix *k- -s and the applicative prefix *N-, yielding *k-N-tsaŋ-s > *k-dzaŋ-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "匠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"craftsman; artisan; workman"
],
"id": "en-匠-zh-character-HQrQpTE7",
"links": [
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
],
[
"workman",
"workman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"id": "en-匠-zh-character-~GE7Tf1n",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jion³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiōng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiūⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiōⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siūⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiǔⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciên⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cion⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zian⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "giang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jion³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiūnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chviu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvioi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²²/",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siūnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiǔnn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiēⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩẽ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩõ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zian⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.baŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sbaŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiōⁿ /"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiǔⁿ /"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiāng /"
},
{
"other": "/ cion⁷ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/chhiōⁿ/"
},
{
"other": "/chhiāng/"
},
{
"other": "/ cion⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tshiōⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩẽ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩõ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.baŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*sbaŋs/"
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shishō",
"ruby": [
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"匠",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "師匠"
}
],
"id": "en-匠-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "匠",
"ruby": [
[
"匠",
"たくみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たくみ"
},
"expansion": "匠(たくみ) • (Takumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-匠-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "匠",
"ruby": [
[
"匠",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょう"
},
"expansion": "匠(しょう) • (shō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"worker"
],
"id": "en-匠-ja-noun-h-unbn8x",
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
]
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匠",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "匠 (MC dzjangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쟈ᇰ〯"
},
"expansion": "쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중02A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쟈ᇰ〯",
"2": "cyang",
"3": "人類#중02A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 匠 (MC dzjangH). Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "장인 장",
"roman": "jang'in jang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "장인",
"2": "장"
},
"expansion": "匠 (eumhun 장인 장 (jang'in jang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "craftsman, artisan",
"word": "장"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "工匠",
"english": "craftsman",
"roman": "gongjang",
"word": "공장"
},
{
"alt": "匠人",
"english": "craftsman; artisan",
"roman": "jang'in",
"word": "장인"
},
{
"alt": "巨匠",
"english": "master, virtuoso",
"roman": "geojang",
"word": "거장"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 장 (“craftsman, artisan”)."
],
"id": "en-匠-ko-character-KE2vY021",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"장",
"장#Korean"
],
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "工"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tượng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-匠-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min nouns",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "一代宗匠"
},
{
"word": "丁匠"
},
{
"word": "刀匠"
},
{
"roman": "tìtóujiàng",
"word": "剃頭匠"
},
{
"roman": "tìtóujiàng",
"word": "剃头匠"
},
{
"word": "劣匠"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngrén",
"word": "匠人"
},
{
"word": "匠作"
},
{
"word": "匠伯"
},
{
"word": "匠師"
},
{
"word": "匠师"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngxīn",
"word": "匠心"
},
{
"word": "匠意"
},
{
"word": "匠成"
},
{
"word": "匠戶"
},
{
"word": "匠户"
},
{
"word": "匠氏"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngqì",
"word": "匠氣"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngqì",
"word": "匠气"
},
{
"roman": "jiàngshí",
"word": "匠石"
},
{
"word": "匣匠"
},
{
"word": "哲匠"
},
{
"word": "大匠"
},
{
"word": "大匠不斲"
},
{
"word": "字匠"
},
{
"roman": "zōngjiàng",
"word": "宗匠"
},
{
"word": "將作大匠"
},
{
"word": "将作大匠"
},
{
"word": "將匠"
},
{
"word": "将匠"
},
{
"word": "小爐兒匠"
},
{
"word": "小炉儿匠"
},
{
"roman": "gōngjiàng",
"word": "工匠"
},
{
"roman": "jùjiàng",
"word": "巨匠"
},
{
"roman": "qiǎojiàng",
"word": "巧匠"
},
{
"word": "帖匠"
},
{
"word": "帽匠"
},
{
"word": "弓匠"
},
{
"word": "心匠"
},
{
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "意匠"
},
{
"word": "把式匠"
},
{
"word": "接骨匠"
},
{
"word": "摟包兒匠"
},
{
"word": "搂包儿匠"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshūjiàng",
"word": "教書匠"
},
{
"roman": "jiāoshūjiàng",
"word": "教书匠"
},
{
"roman": "mùjiàng",
"word": "木匠"
},
{
"word": "桶匠"
},
{
"word": "梓匠"
},
{
"word": "梓匠輪輿"
},
{
"word": "梓匠轮舆"
},
{
"roman": "péngjiang",
"word": "棚匠"
},
{
"word": "機匠"
},
{
"word": "机匠"
},
{
"word": "毛毛匠"
},
{
"word": "法匠"
},
{
"roman": "níshuǐjiàng",
"word": "泥水匠"
},
{
"word": "油漆匠"
},
{
"roman": "níwǎjiàng",
"word": "泥瓦匠"
},
{
"word": "漆匠"
},
{
"word": "理髮匠"
},
{
"word": "理发匠"
},
{
"roman": "wǎjiàng",
"word": "瓦匠"
},
{
"roman": "wèngzǐjiàng",
"word": "甕子匠"
},
{
"roman": "wèngzǐjiàng",
"word": "瓮子匠"
},
{
"roman": "huàjiàng",
"word": "畫匠"
},
{
"roman": "huàjiàng",
"word": "画匠"
},
{
"roman": "píjiàng",
"word": "皮匠"
},
{
"word": "石匠"
},
{
"word": "筆匠"
},
{
"word": "笔匠"
},
{
"roman": "mièjiàng",
"word": "篾匠"
},
{
"word": "繡匠"
},
{
"word": "绣匠"
},
{
"roman": "chòupíjiàng",
"word": "臭皮匠"
},
{
"roman": "chuánjiàng",
"word": "船匠"
},
{
"roman": "liángjiàng",
"word": "良匠"
},
{
"roman": "huājiàng",
"word": "花匠"
},
{
"word": "衣匠"
},
{
"word": "裱糊匠"
},
{
"word": "解匠"
},
{
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "譯匠"
},
{
"roman": "yìjiàng",
"word": "译匠"
},
{
"roman": "chējiàng",
"word": "車匠"
},
{
"roman": "chējiàng",
"word": "车匠"
},
{
"word": "軍匠"
},
{
"word": "军匠"
},
{
"word": "郢匠"
},
{
"word": "郢匠揮斤"
},
{
"word": "郢匠挥斤"
},
{
"word": "都料匠"
},
{
"word": "醫匠"
},
{
"word": "医匠"
},
{
"roman": "jīnjiàng",
"word": "金匠"
},
{
"word": "針筆匠"
},
{
"word": "针笔匠"
},
{
"roman": "tóngjiàng",
"word": "銅匠"
},
{
"roman": "tóngjiàng",
"word": "铜匠"
},
{
"roman": "yínjiàng",
"word": "銀匠"
},
{
"roman": "yínjiàng",
"word": "银匠"
},
{
"roman": "xījiàng",
"word": "錫匠"
},
{
"roman": "xījiàng",
"word": "锡匠"
},
{
"roman": "suǒjiàng",
"word": "鎖匠"
},
{
"roman": "suǒjiàng",
"word": "锁匠"
},
{
"roman": "tiějiàng",
"word": "鐵匠"
},
{
"roman": "tiějiàng",
"word": "铁匠"
},
{
"roman": "táojiàng",
"word": "陶匠"
},
{
"word": "雕刻匠"
},
{
"roman": "xuējiàng",
"word": "靴匠"
},
{
"roman": "xiéjiàng",
"word": "鞋匠"
},
{
"word": "香匠"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tai-swe-pro",
"2": "*ɟaːŋᴮ²",
"bor": "1",
"t": "artisan; skillful"
},
"expansion": "→ Proto-Southwestern Tai: *ɟaːŋᴮ² (“artisan; skillful”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Proto-Southwestern Tai: *ɟaːŋᴮ² (“artisan; skillful”) (via Middle Chinese)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ช่าง"
},
"expansion": "Thai: ช่าง (châang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Thai: ช่าง (châang)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Thai: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
"expansion": "Khün: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Khün: ᨩ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຊ່າງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao: ຊ່າງ (sāng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lao: ຊ່າງ (sāng)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦋᦱᧂᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü: ᦋᦱᧂᧈ (tsaang¹)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lü: ᦋᦱᧂᧈ (tsaang¹)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ၸၢင်ႈ"
},
"expansion": "Shan: ၸၢင်ႈ (tsāang)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shan: ၸၢင်ႈ (tsāang)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phk",
"2": "ꩡင်"
},
"expansion": "Phake: ꩡင် (caṅ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phake: ꩡင် (caṅ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜋𑜂𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom: 𑜋𑜂𑜫 (chaṅ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ahom: 𑜋𑜂𑜫 (chaṅ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "cangh",
"bor": "1",
"t": "someone in a particular profession"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: cangh (“someone in a particular profession”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: cangh (“someone in a particular profession”) (via Middle Chinese)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ជាង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ជាង (ciəng)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ជាង (ciəng) (via Middle Chinese)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བྱང",
"3": "",
"4": "skilled"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan བྱང (byang, “skilled”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Bodman, 1980"
},
"expansion": "Bodman, 1980",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "སྤྱང",
"3": "",
"4": "skilful; clever"
},
"expansion": "སྤྱང (spyang, “skilful; clever”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart and Baxter, 2012"
},
"expansion": "Sagart and Baxter, 2012",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匚"
},
"expansion": "匚 (OC *paŋ)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014"
},
"expansion": "Baxter and Sagart, 2014",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler (2007)"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler (2007)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "mkh"
},
"expansion": "Mon-Khmer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ចាំង",
"3": "",
"4": "to dress; to trim (wood)"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ចាំង (cang, “to dress; to trim (wood)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Schuessler, 2007"
},
"expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Jacques (2015)"
},
"expansion": "Jacques (2015)",
"name": "zh-ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Tibetan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "མཛངས",
"3": "",
"4": "wise; intelligent"
},
"expansion": "Tibetan མཛངས (mdzangs, “wise; intelligent”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "བཟང",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "བཟང (bzang, “good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "臧",
"2": "good",
"tr": "*tsˤaŋ"
},
"expansion": "臧 (OC *[ts]ˤaŋ, “good”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Several etymologies have been proposed:\n* Related to Tibetan བྱང (byang, “skilled”) (Bodman, 1980) or སྤྱང (spyang, “skilful; clever”) (Sagart and Baxter, 2012). These comparisons would require the Old Chinese reconstruction to have a *sb- initial, which is possible if 匚 (OC *paŋ) is considered to be the phonetic component. The Middle Chinese initial would be derived as such: *s.b- > *zb- > *bz- > *dz- (Baxter and Sagart, 2014).\n* Schuessler (2007), who reconstructs the Old Chinese minimally as *dzaŋh, deems it more likely to be from Mon-Khmer, comparing it to Khmer ចាំង (cang, “to dress; to trim (wood)”) (Schuessler, 2007).\n* Jacques (2015) proposes another Sino-Tibetan etymology, comparing it to Tibetan མཛངས (mdzangs, “wise; intelligent”), which is derived from བཟང (bzang, “good”). Under this hypothesis, it can be derived from 臧 (OC *[ts]ˤaŋ, “good”), which has been connected to the Tibetan word. He postulates the derivation to consist of the nominalizing circumfix *k- -s and the applicative prefix *N-, yielding *k-N-tsaŋ-s > *k-dzaŋ-s.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "匠",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"craftsman; artisan; workman"
],
"links": [
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
],
[
"workman",
"workman"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "jiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zoeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jion³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tiōng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiūⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiōⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siūⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiǔⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ciên⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cion⁷"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ziang⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "zian⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄐㄧㄤˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chiang⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jyàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jianq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цзян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "czjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "giang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jeuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzoeng⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zêng⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "siong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "xiong⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "jion³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "tiōng"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "chióng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiūnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chviu"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Taipei",
"Yilan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chvioi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tainan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²²/",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siūnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sviu"
},
{
"ipa": "/siũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiǔnn"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "chiang"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "siāng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siang"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "ciong"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiēⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshiōⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsiăng"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩẽ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩõ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "zian⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dzjangH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s.baŋ-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sbaŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiōⁿ /"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiǔⁿ /"
},
{
"other": "/ chhiāng /"
},
{
"other": "/ cion⁷ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sœːŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/si̯oŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕiɒ̃⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʰiɔŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰuɔŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔ̃²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiũ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiɔŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰiaŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁴¹/"
},
{
"other": "/chhiōⁿ/"
},
{
"other": "/chhiāng/"
},
{
"other": "/ cion⁷ /"
},
{
"other": "/ tshiōⁿ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩẽ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰĩõ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siaŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡si̯æn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi̯æn²¹/"
},
{
"other": "/*s.baŋ-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*sbaŋs/"
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ぞう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ざう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading たくみ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 匠",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "shishō",
"ruby": [
[
"師",
"し"
],
[
"匠",
"しょう"
]
],
"word": "師匠"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 匠",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"たくみ"
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 匠",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "匠",
"ruby": [
[
"匠",
"たくみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Takumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "たくみ"
},
"expansion": "匠(たくみ) • (Takumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 匠",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "匠",
"ruby": [
[
"匠",
"しょう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょう"
},
"expansion": "匠(しょう) • (shō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"worker"
],
"links": [
[
"worker",
"worker"
]
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "工匠",
"english": "craftsman",
"roman": "gongjang",
"word": "공장"
},
{
"alt": "匠人",
"english": "craftsman; artisan",
"roman": "jang'in",
"word": "장인"
},
{
"alt": "巨匠",
"english": "master, virtuoso",
"roman": "geojang",
"word": "거장"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "匠",
"id": "1"
},
"expansion": "匠 (MC dzjangH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "쟈ᇰ〯"
},
"expansion": "쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"lit": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"t": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "s:훈몽자회/人類#중02A",
"3": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회",
"name": "lw"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "쟈ᇰ〯",
"2": "cyang",
"3": "人類#중02A"
},
"expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"name": "hanja-hunmong"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 匠 (MC dzjangH). Recorded as Middle Korean 쟈ᇰ〯 (cyǎng) (Yale: cyang) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "장인 장",
"roman": "jang'in jang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "장인",
"2": "장"
},
"expansion": "匠 (eumhun 장인 장 (jang'in jang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "craftsman, artisan",
"word": "장"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Middle Korean Han characters"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 장 (“craftsman, artisan”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"장",
"장#Korean"
],
[
"craftsman",
"craftsman"
],
[
"artisan",
"artisan"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "工"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"匠 (Kangxi radical 22, 匚+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 尸竹一中 (SHML), four-corner 7171₂, composition ⿷匚斤)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"匚",
"匚#Translingual"
],
[
"斤",
"斤#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tượng",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "匠"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": "started on line 120, detected on line 125"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": "started on line 113, detected on line 125"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Longyan'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"匠"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "匠/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 匠\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"たくみ\"], \"word\": \"匠\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "匠",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.