"剡" meaning in All languages combined

See 剡 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /jɛn²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jiːm¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jɛn²¹⁴/, /jiːm¹³/ Chinese transliterations: yǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], yan³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jim⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], yǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], yen³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], yǎn [Mandarin, Yale], yean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], янь [Mandarin, Palladius], janʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], yíhm [Cantonese, Yale], jim⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yim⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yemX [Middle-Chinese], /*N-r[a]mʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*lamʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007). Initial *r- was re-interpreted as pre-initial and dropped; whereas doublets 磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”) and 鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”) retain *r-. Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*s-rjam||sharp}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{IPAfont|r-}} r-, {{och-l|磏|whetstone|tr=*r(i)am}} 磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”), {{och-l|鐮|sickle}} 鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”), {{IPAfont|r-}} r- Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 剡
  1. (archaic) sharp; pointed Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-剡-zh-character-F0cQe225
  2. (archaic) to cut; to pare; to sharpen Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-剡-zh-character-oeARA2Wy
  3. (archaic) to lift; to raise Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-剡-zh-character-SRbxZzMe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 剡利, 剡剡, 剡注, 剡移, 剡耜, 剡薦, 剡荐, 剡鋒, 剡锋
Etymology number: 1

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʂän⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /siːm²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʂän⁵¹/, /siːm²²/ Chinese transliterations: shàn [Mandarin, Pinyin], shan⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄕㄢˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], sim⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], shàn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], shàn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], shan⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], shàn [Mandarin, Yale], shann [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], шань [Mandarin, Palladius], šanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], sihm [Cantonese, Yale], sim⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], xim⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], dzyemX [Middle-Chinese], /*ɦljamʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 剡
  1. Used in 剡溪.
    Sense id: en-剡-zh-character-ELPE8Qs~
  2. Used in place names.
    Sense id: en-剡-zh-character-vgNsNwaK Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 5 2 0 2 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 剡溪, 剡牘, 剡牍
Etymology number: 2

Character [Japanese]

  1. sharp Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-剡-ja-character-Yy6TAjiG Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 32 36 32
  2. sharp-pointed Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-剡-ja-character-hhKQyxw5 Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 91 9 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 32 36 32
  3. sharpen Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon
    Sense id: en-剡-ja-character-TqWxmO8Y Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 32 36 32

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul], [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|섬}} 剡 (eum 섬 (seom)), {{ko-hanja|염}} 剡 (eum 염 (yeom))
  1. sharp

Character [Translingual]

  1. 剡 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火火中弓 (FFLN), four-corner 9280₀, composition ⿰炎刂)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 剡 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "剡 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火火中弓 (FFLN), four-corner 9280₀, composition ⿰炎刂)"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-mul-character-LRdbCScE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "炎",
          "炎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "刂",
          "刂#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡利"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡剡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡注"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡移"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡耜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡薦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡荐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡鋒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "剡锋"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-rjam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r-"
      },
      "expansion": "r-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "磏",
        "2": "whetstone",
        "tr": "*r(i)am"
      },
      "expansion": "磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鐮",
        "2": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r-"
      },
      "expansion": "r-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007). Initial *r- was re-interpreted as pre-initial and dropped; whereas doublets 磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”) and 鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”) retain *r-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "剡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp; pointed"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-zh-character-F0cQe225",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sharp; pointed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut; to pare; to sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-zh-character-oeARA2Wy",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "pare",
          "pare"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to cut; to pare; to sharpen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift; to raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-zh-character-SRbxZzMe",
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to lift; to raise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yemX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-r[a]mʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lamʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lamʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "剡溪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "剡牘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "剡牍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "剡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 剡溪."
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-zh-character-ELPE8Qs~",
      "links": [
        [
          "剡溪",
          "剡溪#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 0 2 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-zh-character-vgNsNwaK"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyemX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɦljamʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɦljamʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-ja-character-Yy6TAjiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp-pointed"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-ja-character-hhKQyxw5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp-pointed",
          "sharp-pointed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 36 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharpen"
      ],
      "id": "en-剡-ja-character-TqWxmO8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "섬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "seom",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "염",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "yeom",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "섬"
      },
      "expansion": "剡 (eum 섬 (seom))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "염"
      },
      "expansion": "剡 (eum 염 (yeom))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "id": "en-剡-ko-character-Yy6TAjiG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese adjectives",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "剡利"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡剡"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡注"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡移"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡耜"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡薦"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡荐"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡鋒"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡锋"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*s-rjam",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sharp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r-"
      },
      "expansion": "r-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "磏",
        "2": "whetstone",
        "tr": "*r(i)am"
      },
      "expansion": "磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "鐮",
        "2": "sickle"
      },
      "expansion": "鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "r-"
      },
      "expansion": "r-",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-rjam (“sharp”) (STEDT, Schuessler, 2007). Initial *r- was re-interpreted as pre-initial and dropped; whereas doublets 磏 (OC *r(i)am, “whetstone”) and 鐮 (OC *ɡ·rem, “sickle”) retain *r-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "剡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp; pointed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "pointed",
          "pointed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) sharp; pointed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut; to pare; to sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "pare",
          "pare"
        ],
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to cut; to pare; to sharpen"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lift; to raise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lift",
          "lift"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) to lift; to raise"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yan³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "янь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "janʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yíhm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jim⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yim⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yemX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*N-r[a]mʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*lamʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jiːm¹³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[a]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*lamʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "剡溪"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡牘"
    },
    {
      "word": "剡牍"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "剡",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used in 剡溪."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "剡溪",
          "剡溪#Chinese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Used in place names."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄢˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shàn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shann"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "шань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "šanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sihm"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sim⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "xim⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːm²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzyemX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ɦljamʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂän⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siːm²²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*ɦljamʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading けずる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading するどい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading そるどくする",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading えん",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading せん",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading ぜん",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharp-pointed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp-pointed",
          "sharp-pointed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sharpen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sharpen",
          "sharpen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "섬",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "roman": "seom",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "염",
      "head_nr": 2,
      "roman": "yeom",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "섬"
      },
      "expansion": "剡 (eum 섬 (seom))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "염"
      },
      "expansion": "剡 (eum 염 (yeom))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sharp"
      ],
      "head_nr": 2,
      "links": [
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "剡 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 火火中弓 (FFLN), four-corner 9280₀, composition ⿰炎刂)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "炎",
          "炎#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "刂",
          "刂#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "剡"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "剡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "剡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "剡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "剡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "剡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "剡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "剡"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "剡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.