"冕" meaning in All languages combined

See 冕 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /miːn¹³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /biɛn⁵³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /biɛn⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /mieŋ⁵²/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/, /miːn¹³/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn⁴¹/, /mieŋ⁵²/ Chinese transliterations: miǎn [Mandarin, Pinyin], mian³ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄇㄧㄢˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], min⁵ [Cantonese, Jyutping], bián [Hokkien, POJ], miêng² [Peng'im, Teochew], miǎn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], miǎn [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], mien³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], myǎn [Mandarin, Yale], mean [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], мянь [Mandarin, Palladius], mjanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], míhn [Cantonese, Yale], min⁵ [Cantonese, Pinyin], min⁵ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], bián [Hokkien, Tai-lo], biern [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], miéng [POJ, Teochew], mjenX [Middle-Chinese], /*mr[o][r]ʔ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*mronʔ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 冕
  1. ceremonial cap; crown
    Sense id: en-冕-zh-character-mQrzWTP1
  2. (by extension) things similar to a crown Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-冕-zh-character-dM3dzyHx Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 冕旒 (miǎnliú), 冕服, 冠冕 (guānmiǎn), 冠冕堂皇 (guānmiǎntánghuáng), 冠冕衣裳, 加冕 (jiāmiǎn), 北冕座 (Běimiǎnzuò), 南州冠冕, 弁冕, 旒冕, 日冕 (rìmiǎn), 服冕乘軒, 服冕乘轩, 毳冕, 沐猴冠冕 (mùhóuguànmiǎn), 無冕王, 无冕王, 王冕, 紱冕, 绂冕, 衛冕 (wèimiǎn), 卫冕 (wèimiǎn), 袞冕, 衮冕, 裂冠毀冕, 裂冠毁冕, 軒冕, 轩冕, 鷩冕, 𫜁冕, 黻冕 (fúmiǎn)

Character [Japanese]

IPA: [bẽ̞ɴ]
  1. Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, no-gloss, uncommon
    Sense id: en-冕-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Derived forms: 冕冠 (benkan) (ruby: (べん), (かん)), 冕者 (bensha) (ruby: (べん), (しゃ)), 冕服 (benpuku) (ruby: (べん), (ぷく)), 冕旒 (benryū) (ruby: (べん), (りゅう)), 冠冕 (kanben) (ruby: (かん), (べん)), 軒冕 (kenben) (ruby: (けん), (べん)), 玄冕 (genben) (ruby: (げん), (べん)), 袞冕 (konben) (ruby: (こん), (べん)), 毳冕 (zeiben) (ruby: (ぜい), (べん)), 蟬冕 (senben) (ruby: (せん), (べん)), 税冕 (datsuben) (ruby: (だつ), (べん)), 紱冕 (futsuben) (ruby: (ふつ), (べん)), 黻冕 (futsuben) (ruby: (ふつ), (べん)), 麻冕 (maben) (ruby: (), (べん)), 旒冕 (ryūben) (ruby: (りゅう), (べん))

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (べん)), ben [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|べん}} 冕(べん) • (ben)
  1. crown Synonyms: 冕冠 (benkan) (ruby: (べん), (かん))
    Sense id: en-冕-ja-noun-Dc-vq1-A Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 0 100

Character [Korean]

IPA: [mjʌ̹n] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 면류관 면 [eumhun]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 冕 (MC mjenX). Etymology templates: {{der|ko|ltc|-|sort=면}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|冕}} 冕 (MC mjenX) Head templates: {{ko-hanja|면류관|면}} 冕 (eumhun 면류관 면 (myeollyugwan myeon))
  1. crown Derived forms: 면관 (myeon'gwan) (alt: 冕冠), 면류 (myeollyu) (alt: 冕旒), 면류관 (myeollyugwan) (alt: 冕旒冠), 면복 (myeonbok) (alt: 冕服), 곤면 (gonmyeon) (alt: 衮冕), 관면 (gwanmyeon) (alt: 冠冕), 헌면 (heonmyeon) (alt: 軒冕)

Character [Translingual]

Forms: 13 [radical], 冂+9 [radical], 11 [strokes], 日弓日山 [cangjie-input], 6041₆ [four-corner], ⿱冃免 [composition], ⿱日免 [composition]
Head templates: {{Han char|as=09|canj=ANAU|four=60416|ids=⿱冃免 <small>(GTJV)</small>,⿱日免 <small>(K)</small>|rad=冂|rn=13|sn=11}} 冕 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日弓日山 (ANAU), four-corner 6041₆, composition ⿱冃免 (GTJV) or ⿱日免 (K))
  1. crown
    Sense id: en-冕-mul-character-Dc-vq1-A
  2. ceremonial cap
    Sense id: en-冕-mul-character-YUMdAua~ Categories (other): Translingual Han characters with definition lines, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Translingual Han characters with definition lines: 0 100 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 0 100

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: miện [Hán-Nôm], mịn [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-冕-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 冕 meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "13",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冂+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "日弓日山",
      "roman": "ANAU",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6041₆",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱冃免",
      "roman": "GTJV",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱日免",
      "roman": "K",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "ANAU",
        "four": "60416",
        "ids": "⿱冃免 <small>(GTJV)</small>,⿱日免 <small>(K)</small>",
        "rad": "冂",
        "rn": "13",
        "sn": "11"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日弓日山 (ANAU), four-corner 6041₆, composition ⿱冃免 (GTJV) or ⿱日免 (K))",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-mul-character-Dc-vq1-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceremonial cap"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-mul-character-YUMdAua~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "miǎnliú",
      "word": "冕旒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冕服"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānmiǎn",
      "word": "冠冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "guānmiǎntánghuáng",
      "word": "冠冕堂皇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "冠冕衣裳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
      "word": "加冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Běimiǎnzuò",
      "word": "北冕座"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "南州冠冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "弁冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "旒冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rìmiǎn",
      "word": "日冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "服冕乘軒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "服冕乘轩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "毳冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mùhóuguànmiǎn",
      "word": "沐猴冠冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "無冕王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "无冕王"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "王冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "紱冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "绂冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "衛冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "卫冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "袞冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "衮冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "裂冠毀冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "裂冠毁冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "軒冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "轩冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "鷩冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "𫜁冕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fúmiǎn",
      "word": "黻冕"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "冕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to crown; to invest as monarch",
          "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
          "text": "加冕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "official's hat; royal crown; official; leader",
          "roman": "guànmiǎn",
          "text": "冠冕",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceremonial cap; crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-zh-character-mQrzWTP1",
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corona",
          "roman": "rìmiǎn",
          "text": "日冕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defend one's title; to defend one's championship",
          "roman": "wèimiǎn",
          "text": "衛冕/卫冕",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things similar to a crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-zh-character-dM3dzyHx",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) things similar to a crown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mr[o][r]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mronʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[o]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mronʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "benkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "冠",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冕冠"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bensha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "者",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冕者"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benpuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "服",
              "ぷく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冕服"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benryū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "旒",
              "りゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冕旒"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kanben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冠",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冠冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kenben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "軒",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "軒冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "genben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "玄",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "玄冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "konben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "袞",
              "こん"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "袞冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zeiben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "毳",
              "ぜい"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "毳冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "senben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "蟬",
              "せん"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "蟬冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "datsuben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "税",
              "だつ"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "税冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "futsuben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "紱",
              "ふつ"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "紱冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "futsuben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "黻",
              "ふつ"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "黻冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "麻",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "麻冕"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ryūben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "旒",
              "りゅう"
            ],
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "旒冕"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "べん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冕",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "べん"
      },
      "expansion": "冕(べん) • (ben)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-ja-noun-Dc-vq1-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "benkan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "冕",
              "べん"
            ],
            [
              "冠",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "冕冠"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "면"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "冕"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (MC mjenX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 冕 (MC mjenX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "면류관 면",
      "roman": "myeollyugwan myeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "면류관",
        "2": "면"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (eumhun 면류관 면 (myeollyugwan myeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "冕冠",
          "roman": "myeon'gwan",
          "word": "면관"
        },
        {
          "alt": "冕旒",
          "roman": "myeollyu",
          "word": "면류"
        },
        {
          "alt": "冕旒冠",
          "roman": "myeollyugwan",
          "word": "면류관"
        },
        {
          "alt": "冕服",
          "roman": "myeonbok",
          "word": "면복"
        },
        {
          "alt": "衮冕",
          "roman": "gonmyeon",
          "word": "곤면"
        },
        {
          "alt": "冠冕",
          "roman": "gwanmyeon",
          "word": "관면"
        },
        {
          "alt": "軒冕",
          "roman": "heonmyeon",
          "word": "헌면"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-ko-character-Dc-vq1-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[면]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miện",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mịn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-冕-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "miǎnliú",
      "word": "冕旒"
    },
    {
      "word": "冕服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānmiǎn",
      "word": "冠冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guānmiǎntánghuáng",
      "word": "冠冕堂皇"
    },
    {
      "word": "冠冕衣裳"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
      "word": "加冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běimiǎnzuò",
      "word": "北冕座"
    },
    {
      "word": "南州冠冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "弁冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "旒冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rìmiǎn",
      "word": "日冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "服冕乘軒"
    },
    {
      "word": "服冕乘轩"
    },
    {
      "word": "毳冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mùhóuguànmiǎn",
      "word": "沐猴冠冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "無冕王"
    },
    {
      "word": "无冕王"
    },
    {
      "word": "王冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "紱冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "绂冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "衛冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèimiǎn",
      "word": "卫冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "袞冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "衮冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "裂冠毀冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "裂冠毁冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "軒冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "轩冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "鷩冕"
    },
    {
      "word": "𫜁冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fúmiǎn",
      "word": "黻冕"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "冕",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to crown; to invest as monarch",
          "roman": "jiāmiǎn",
          "text": "加冕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "official's hat; royal crown; official; leader",
          "roman": "guànmiǎn",
          "text": "冠冕",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ceremonial cap; crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ],
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corona",
          "roman": "rìmiǎn",
          "text": "日冕",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to defend one's title; to defend one's championship",
          "roman": "wèimiǎn",
          "text": "衛冕/卫冕",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "things similar to a crown"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) things similar to a crown"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mian³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miêng²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mien³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "myǎn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mean"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "мянь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "míhn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "min⁵"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bián"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "biern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "miéng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "mjenX"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mr[o][r]ʔ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*mronʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miːn¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/biɛn⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mieŋ⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[o]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[r]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*mronʔ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading めん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading べん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かんむり",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 冕",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "benkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冕冠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bensha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "者",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冕者"
    },
    {
      "roman": "benpuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "服",
          "ぷく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冕服"
    },
    {
      "roman": "benryū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "旒",
          "りゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冕旒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kanben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冠",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冠冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kenben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "軒",
          "けん"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "軒冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "genben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "玄",
          "げん"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "玄冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "konben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "袞",
          "こん"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "袞冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zeiben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "毳",
          "ぜい"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "毳冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "senben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "蟬",
          "せん"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "蟬冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "datsuben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "税",
          "だつ"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "税冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "futsuben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紱",
          "ふつ"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紱冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "futsuben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "黻",
          "ふつ"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "黻冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "麻",
          "ま"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "麻冕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ryūben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "旒",
          "りゅう"
        ],
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "旒冕"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "べん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading めん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading べん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かんむり",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 冕",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Uncommon kanji"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冕",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ben",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "べん"
      },
      "expansion": "冕(べん) • (ben)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "benkan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冕",
          "べん"
        ],
        [
          "冠",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "冕冠"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "冕冠",
      "roman": "myeon'gwan",
      "word": "면관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "冕旒",
      "roman": "myeollyu",
      "word": "면류"
    },
    {
      "alt": "冕旒冠",
      "roman": "myeollyugwan",
      "word": "면류관"
    },
    {
      "alt": "冕服",
      "roman": "myeonbok",
      "word": "면복"
    },
    {
      "alt": "衮冕",
      "roman": "gonmyeon",
      "word": "곤면"
    },
    {
      "alt": "冠冕",
      "roman": "gwanmyeon",
      "word": "관면"
    },
    {
      "alt": "軒冕",
      "roman": "heonmyeon",
      "word": "헌면"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "면"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "冕"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (MC mjenX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 冕 (MC mjenX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "면류관 면",
      "roman": "myeollyugwan myeon",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "면류관",
        "2": "면"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (eumhun 면류관 면 (myeollyugwan myeon))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mjʌ̹n]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[면]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "13",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "冂+9",
      "tags": [
        "radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "11",
      "tags": [
        "strokes"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "日弓日山",
      "roman": "ANAU",
      "tags": [
        "cangjie-input"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6041₆",
      "tags": [
        "four-corner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱冃免",
      "roman": "GTJV",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "⿱日免",
      "roman": "K",
      "tags": [
        "composition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "as": "09",
        "canj": "ANAU",
        "four": "60416",
        "ids": "⿱冃免 <small>(GTJV)</small>,⿱日免 <small>(K)</small>",
        "rad": "冂",
        "rn": "13",
        "sn": "11"
      },
      "expansion": "冕 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+9, 11 strokes, cangjie input 日弓日山 (ANAU), four-corner 6041₆, composition ⿱冃免 (GTJV) or ⿱日免 (K))",
      "name": "Han char"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ceremonial cap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ceremonial",
          "ceremonial"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "miện",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mịn",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冕"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "冕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冕"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冕",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "冕"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "冕",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.