"八股" meaning in All languages combined

See 八股 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/, /paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/, /pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/, /pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/, /pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/ Chinese transliterations: bāgǔ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ [Mandarin, bopomofo], baat³ gu² [Cantonese, Jyutping], pat-kó͘, bāgǔ [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], bagǔ [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], pa¹-ku³ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], bā-gǔ [Mandarin, Yale], baguu [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], багу [Mandarin, Palladius], bagu [Mandarin, Palladius], baat gú [Cantonese, Yale], baat⁸ gu² [Cantonese, Pinyin], bad³ gu² [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], pat-kó͘ [Hokkien, POJ], pat-kóo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], patkor [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 八股
  1. (historical) eight-legged essay Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-八股-zh-noun-23tE1uzT Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 83 17
  2. (figurative) stereotyped writing Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-八股-zh-noun-EBpeNDn6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 八股文 (bāgǔwén), 八比仔 [Min-Nan] Derived forms: 八股文 (bāgǔwén), 八股文章, 老八股, 黨八股 (dǎngbāgǔ), 党八股 (dǎngbāgǔ)

Download JSON data for 八股 meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bāgǔwén",
      "word": "八股文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "八股文章"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "老八股"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎngbāgǔ",
      "word": "黨八股"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dǎngbāgǔ",
      "word": "党八股"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "八股",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight-legged essay"
      ],
      "id": "en-八股-zh-noun-23tE1uzT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) eight-legged essay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stereotyped writing"
      ],
      "id": "en-八股-zh-noun-EBpeNDn6",
      "links": [
        [
          "stereotyped",
          "stereotyped"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stereotyped writing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāgǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pat-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāgǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bagǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "багу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bagu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "patkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bāgǔwén",
      "word": "八股文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "八比仔"
    }
  ],
  "word": "八股"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bāgǔwén",
      "word": "八股文"
    },
    {
      "word": "八股文章"
    },
    {
      "word": "老八股"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎngbāgǔ",
      "word": "黨八股"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dǎngbāgǔ",
      "word": "党八股"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "八股",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight-legged essay"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) eight-legged essay"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stereotyped writing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stereotyped",
          "stereotyped"
        ],
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) stereotyped writing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāgǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄅㄚ ㄍㄨˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "pat-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bāgǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bagǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pa¹-ku³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bā-gǔ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baguu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "багу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bagu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat gú"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "baat⁸ gu²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "bad³ gu²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat-kó͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "pat-kóo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "patkor"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pä⁵⁵ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paːt̚³ kuː³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁵ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚³²⁻⁴ kɔ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚⁵⁻²⁴ kɔ⁵⁵⁴/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bāgǔwén",
      "word": "八股文"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Min-Nan"
      ],
      "word": "八比仔"
    }
  ],
  "word": "八股"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.