See 內戰 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 內戰 meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "War",
"orig": "zh:War",
"parents": [
"Conflict",
"Military",
"Violence",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"civil war"
],
"id": "en-內戰-zh-noun-4ZLJDhqm",
"links": [
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèiluàn",
"word": "內亂"
},
{
"roman": "nèiluàn",
"word": "内乱"
},
{
"roman": "nèikuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "內潰"
},
{
"roman": "nèikuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "内溃"
},
{
"roman": "guónèi zhànzhēng",
"word": "國內戰爭"
},
{
"roman": "guónèi zhànzhēng",
"word": "国内战争"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèizhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui-chan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lōe-chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lǎi-chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèizhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèijhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nei⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nèi-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "neyjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нэйчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nɛjčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "noih jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui-chan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui zan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui⁴ zan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯i⁵⁵ t͡san⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lōe-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luē-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loexciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎi-tsiàn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāi-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laixciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lǎi-chiàn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯i⁵⁵ t͡san⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "內戰",
"ruby": [
[
"內",
"ない"
],
[
"戰",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ないせん"
},
"expansion": "內(ない)戰(せん) • (naisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "civil war",
"word": "内戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 内戦 (“civil war”)"
],
"id": "en-內戰-ja-noun-x17jbTle",
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"内戦",
"内戦#Japanese"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "naejeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "내전",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "내전"
},
"expansion": "內戰 • (naejeon) (hangeul 내전)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "civil war",
"word": "내전"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 내전 (“civil war”)."
],
"id": "en-內戰-ko-noun-UQ~nnvHW",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"내전",
"내전#Korean"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nội chiến (“civil war”)."
],
"id": "en-內戰-vi-noun-vtUQNdje",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nội chiến",
"nội chiến#Vietnamese"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Advanced Mandarin",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:War"
],
"glosses": [
"civil war"
],
"links": [
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèizhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄟˋ ㄓㄢˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ zin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui-chan"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lōe-chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lǎi-chiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "lāi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèizhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nèijhàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nei⁴-chan⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nèi-jàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "neyjann"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "нэйчжань"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nɛjčžanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "noih jin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ dzin³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "noi⁶ jin³"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui-chan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui zan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nui⁴ zan⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯i⁵⁵ t͡san⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lōe-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "luē-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "loexciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lǎi-tsiàn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "lāi-chiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "lāi-tsiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "laixciexn"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"other": "/ lǎi-chiàn /"
},
{
"ipa": "/neɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂän⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nɔːi̯²² t͡siːn³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nu̯i⁵⁵ t͡san⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue⁴¹⁻²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lue³³⁻¹¹ t͡siɛn¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²² t͡siɛn⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/lai²²⁻²¹ t͡siɛn²¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nèiluàn",
"word": "內亂"
},
{
"roman": "nèiluàn",
"word": "内乱"
},
{
"roman": "nèikuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "內潰"
},
{
"roman": "nèikuì",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "内溃"
},
{
"roman": "guónèi zhànzhēng",
"word": "國內戰爭"
},
{
"roman": "guónèi zhànzhēng",
"word": "国内战争"
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "內戰",
"ruby": [
[
"內",
"ない"
],
[
"戰",
"せん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "naisen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ないせん"
},
"expansion": "內(ない)戰(せん) • (naisen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kyūjitai spellings",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "civil war",
"word": "内戦"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kyūjitai form of 内戦 (“civil war”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kyūjitai",
"kyūjitai"
],
[
"内戦",
"内戦#Japanese"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"kyūjitai"
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "naejeon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "내전",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "내전"
},
"expansion": "內戰 • (naejeon) (hangeul 내전)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "civil war",
"word": "내전"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 내전 (“civil war”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"내전",
"내전#Korean"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "內戰",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns in Han script",
"Vietnamese nouns without classifiers"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of nội chiến (“civil war”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nội chiến",
"nội chiến#Vietnamese"
],
[
"civil war",
"civil war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "內戰"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"內戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "內戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"內戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "內戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"內戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "內戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"內戰"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "內戰",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"內戰"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "內戰",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.