See 催 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 催 meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"催 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人山人土 (OUOG), four-corner 2221₄, composition ⿰亻崔)"
],
"id": "en-催-mul-character-iZFJl2FR",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亻",
"亻#Translingual"
],
[
"崔",
"崔#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sāncuīsìqǐng",
"word": "三催四請"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sāncuīsìqǐng",
"word": "三催四请"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催併"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催并"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīcù",
"word": "催促"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīhuà",
"word": "催化"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīhuàjì",
"word": "催化劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīhuàjì",
"word": "催化剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuītùjì",
"word": "催吐劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuītùjì",
"word": "催吐剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催告"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催告書"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催告书"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmìng",
"word": "催命"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmìng fú",
"word": "催命符"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催命鬼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīnǎi",
"word": "催奶"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催批"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催明鳥"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催明鸟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīlèidàn",
"word": "催淚彈"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīlèidàn",
"word": "催泪弹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīlèi wǎsī",
"word": "催淚瓦斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīlèi wǎsī",
"word": "催泪瓦斯"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīshú",
"word": "催熟"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīshēng",
"word": "催生"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīchǎn",
"word": "催產"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīchǎn",
"word": "催产"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmián",
"word": "催眠"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"word": "催眠劑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"word": "催眠剂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmiánqǔ",
"word": "催眠曲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmiánshù",
"word": "催眠術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīmiánshù",
"word": "催眠术"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīdū",
"word": "催督"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuīkē",
"word": "催科"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催租"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催芽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催花雨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuītǎo",
"word": "催討"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuītǎo",
"word": "催讨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催請"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催请"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催趲"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催趱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuībàn",
"word": "催辦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuībàn",
"word": "催办"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催迫"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "cuībī",
"word": "催逼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催青"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "催魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "公示催告"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "督催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "碎催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "羯鼓催花"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "臘鼓頻催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "腊鼓频催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "頻催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "频催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "風催電"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "风催电"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *sʰluːl"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "亻",
"4": "person",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "亻 (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "崔//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl</span>"
},
"expansion": "崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "崔",
"alt1": "亻",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "person"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "催",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why do I always have to urge you?",
"ref": "點解我成日要催你㗎？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "点解我成日要催你㗎？ [Cantonese, simp.]\ndim² gaai² ngo⁵ seng⁴ jat⁶ jiu³ ceoi¹ nei⁵ gaa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mum was on the phone again, trying to get me to come home.",
"ref": "又係阿媽打電話嚟催我返屋企。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "又系阿妈打电话嚟催我返屋企。 [Cantonese, simp.]\njau⁶ hai⁶ aa³ maa¹ daa² din⁶ waa⁶⁻² lai⁴ ceoi¹ ngo⁵ faan¹ uk¹ kei². [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to urge; to push someone to do something"
],
"id": "en-催-zh-character-ndTTpczL",
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Elementary Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to speed up; to accelerate"
],
"id": "en-催-zh-character-qeUBykbr",
"links": [
[
"speed up",
"speed up"
],
[
"accelerate",
"accelerate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tswēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cui´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshui"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshwoj"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-tʰˤuj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰluːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-tʰˤuj/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰluːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "勸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "催"
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saikoku",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "催告"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"促",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "催促"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "saiminjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
],
[
"術",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"word": "催眠術"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sairui",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"涙",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "催涙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sairuidan",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"涙",
"るい"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "催涙弾"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Common kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"encourage; urge; persuade"
],
"id": "en-催-ja-character-Hx2ZpBI2",
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hold (a meeting), throw (a party), etc."
],
"id": "en-催-ja-character-YxKVOinp",
"links": [
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "최",
"roman": "choe",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "최"
},
"expansion": "催 (eum 최 (choe))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-催-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thôi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thòi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thui",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-催-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Chinese verbs",
"Elementary Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "sāncuīsìqǐng",
"word": "三催四請"
},
{
"roman": "sāncuīsìqǐng",
"word": "三催四请"
},
{
"word": "催併"
},
{
"word": "催并"
},
{
"roman": "cuīcù",
"word": "催促"
},
{
"roman": "cuīhuà",
"word": "催化"
},
{
"roman": "cuīhuàjì",
"word": "催化劑"
},
{
"roman": "cuīhuàjì",
"word": "催化剂"
},
{
"roman": "cuītùjì",
"word": "催吐劑"
},
{
"roman": "cuītùjì",
"word": "催吐剂"
},
{
"word": "催告"
},
{
"word": "催告書"
},
{
"word": "催告书"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmìng",
"word": "催命"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmìng fú",
"word": "催命符"
},
{
"word": "催命鬼"
},
{
"roman": "cuīnǎi",
"word": "催奶"
},
{
"word": "催批"
},
{
"word": "催明鳥"
},
{
"word": "催明鸟"
},
{
"roman": "cuīlèidàn",
"word": "催淚彈"
},
{
"roman": "cuīlèidàn",
"word": "催泪弹"
},
{
"roman": "cuīlèi wǎsī",
"word": "催淚瓦斯"
},
{
"roman": "cuīlèi wǎsī",
"word": "催泪瓦斯"
},
{
"roman": "cuīshú",
"word": "催熟"
},
{
"roman": "cuīshēng",
"word": "催生"
},
{
"roman": "cuīchǎn",
"word": "催產"
},
{
"roman": "cuīchǎn",
"word": "催产"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmián",
"word": "催眠"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"word": "催眠劑"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmiánjì",
"word": "催眠剂"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmiánqǔ",
"word": "催眠曲"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmiánshù",
"word": "催眠術"
},
{
"roman": "cuīmiánshù",
"word": "催眠术"
},
{
"roman": "cuīdū",
"word": "催督"
},
{
"roman": "cuīkē",
"word": "催科"
},
{
"word": "催租"
},
{
"word": "催芽"
},
{
"word": "催花雨"
},
{
"roman": "cuītǎo",
"word": "催討"
},
{
"roman": "cuītǎo",
"word": "催讨"
},
{
"word": "催請"
},
{
"word": "催请"
},
{
"word": "催趲"
},
{
"word": "催趱"
},
{
"roman": "cuībàn",
"word": "催辦"
},
{
"roman": "cuībàn",
"word": "催办"
},
{
"word": "催迫"
},
{
"roman": "cuībī",
"word": "催逼"
},
{
"word": "催青"
},
{
"word": "催魂"
},
{
"word": "公示催告"
},
{
"word": "督催"
},
{
"word": "碎催"
},
{
"word": "羯鼓催花"
},
{
"word": "臘鼓頻催"
},
{
"word": "腊鼓频催"
},
{
"word": "頻催"
},
{
"word": "频催"
},
{
"word": "風催電"
},
{
"word": "风催电"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *sʰluːl"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "人//",
"3": "亻",
"4": "person",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "亻 (“person”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "崔//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl</span>"
},
"expansion": "崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "人",
"2": "崔",
"alt1": "亻",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "person"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰluːl) : semantic 亻 (“person”) + phonetic 崔 (OC *zluːl, *sʰluːl).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "催",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why do I always have to urge you?",
"ref": "點解我成日要催你㗎？ [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "点解我成日要催你㗎？ [Cantonese, simp.]\ndim² gaai² ngo⁵ seng⁴ jat⁶ jiu³ ceoi¹ nei⁵ gaa³? [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Mum was on the phone again, trying to get me to come home.",
"ref": "又係阿媽打電話嚟催我返屋企。 [Cantonese, trad.]",
"text": "又系阿妈打电话嚟催我返屋企。 [Cantonese, simp.]\njau⁶ hai⁶ aa³ maa¹ daa² din⁶ waa⁶⁻² lai⁴ ceoi¹ ngo⁵ faan¹ uk¹ kei². [Jyutping]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to urge; to push someone to do something"
],
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"push",
"push"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to speed up; to accelerate"
],
"links": [
[
"speed up",
"speed up"
],
[
"accelerate",
"accelerate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄟ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ceoi¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chhui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"zh-pron": "¹tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "cuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "tsʻui¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "tswēi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsuei"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цуй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chēui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "tsoey¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "cêu¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "chhûi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cui´"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "cui¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tshui"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zhuy"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tshui"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "¹tshoe"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tshoe^平"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡sʰø⁵³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tshwoj"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-tʰˤuj/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sʰluːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰɵy̯⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰu̯i²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰui³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sʰø⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-tʰˤuj/"
},
{
"other": "/*sʰluːl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "催"
},
{
"word": "勸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "催"
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"categories": [
"Common kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さい",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うなが-す",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading もよお-す",
"Japanese terms spelled with 催",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "saikoku",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"告",
"こく"
]
],
"word": "催告"
},
{
"roman": "saisoku",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"促",
"そく"
]
],
"word": "催促"
},
{
"roman": "saiminjutsu",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"眠",
"みん"
],
[
"術",
"じゅつ"
]
],
"word": "催眠術"
},
{
"roman": "sairui",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"涙",
"るい"
]
],
"word": "催涙"
},
{
"roman": "sairuidan",
"ruby": [
[
"催",
"さい"
],
[
"涙",
"るい"
],
[
"弾",
"だん"
]
],
"word": "催涙弾"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
"tags": [
"common"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"encourage; urge; persuade"
],
"links": [
[
"encourage",
"encourage"
],
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"persuade",
"persuade"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hold (a meeting), throw (a party), etc."
],
"links": [
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
],
[
"party",
"party"
]
],
"tags": [
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "최",
"roman": "choe",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "최"
},
"expansion": "催 (eum 최 (choe))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"催 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+11, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人山人土 (OUOG), four-corner 2221₄, composition ⿰亻崔)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"亻",
"亻#Translingual"
],
[
"崔",
"崔#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "thôi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thòi",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "thui",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "催"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"催"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "催",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.