"例外" meaning in All languages combined

See 例外 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/, /lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/, /li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/, /le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/, /le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/, /le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/, /le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/, /li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/, /li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: lìwài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lai⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], li-ngoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lē-gōa [Hokkien, POJ], lī-gōa [Hokkien, POJ], li⁷ ghua⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], lìwài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lìwài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], li⁴-wai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lì-wài [Mandarin, Yale], lihway [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ливай [Mandarin, Palladius], livaj [Mandarin, Palladius], laih ngoih [Cantonese, Yale], lai⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lei⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], li-ngoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], li ngoi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], li⁴ ngoi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], lē-guā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lexgoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lī-guā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lixgoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lī guā [POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890. Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-|nocap=1|notext=1}} Japanese, {{ja-r|例%外|れい%がい|gloss=}} 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), {{cat|zh|Wasei kango}}, {{wasei kango|例%外|れい%がい}} Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), {{lang|zh|《日本國志》}} 《日本國志》 Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 例外
  1. exception Derived forms: 例外主義 (lìwài zhǔyì), 例外主义 (lìwài zhǔyì), 例外論 (lìwàilùn), 例外论 (lìwàilùn), 無一例外 (wúyīlìwài), 无一例外 (wúyīlìwài)
    Sense id: en-例外-zh-noun-IQTlbvRG Categories (other): Wasei kango Disambiguation of Wasei kango: 54 46

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/ [Hakka, Sinological-IPA], /le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/, /lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/, /li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/, /le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/, /le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/, /le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/, /le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/, /li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/, /li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/ Chinese transliterations: lìwài [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], lai⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], li-ngoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], lē-gōa [Hokkien, POJ], lī-gōa [Hokkien, POJ], li⁷ ghua⁷ [Peng'im, Teochew], lìwài [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], lìwài [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], li⁴-wai⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], lì-wài [Mandarin, Yale], lihway [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], ливай [Mandarin, Palladius], livaj [Mandarin, Palladius], laih ngoih [Cantonese, Yale], lai⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], lei⁶ ngoi⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], li-ngoi [Hakka, Phak-fa-su], li ngoi [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System], li⁴ ngoi⁴ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka], lē-guā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lexgoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lī-guā [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lixgoa [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], lī guā [POJ, Teochew]
Etymology: Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890. Etymology templates: {{obor|zh|ja|-|nocap=1|notext=1}} Japanese, {{ja-r|例%外|れい%がい|gloss=}} 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), {{cat|zh|Wasei kango}}, {{wasei kango|例%外|れい%がい}} Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), {{lang|zh|《日本國志》}} 《日本國志》 Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 例外
  1. to make an exception; to be excepted Synonyms: 破例 (pòlì)
    Sense id: en-例外-zh-verb-QFyykrpX Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Wasei kango Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese: 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Wasei kango: 54 46

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɾe̞ːɡa̠i] Forms: 例外 [canonical] (ruby: (れい), (がい)), reigai [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|れいがい}} 例(れい)外(がい) • (reigai)
  1. exception
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《日本國志》"
      },
      "expansion": "《日本國志》",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "例外",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wasei kango",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make an exception; to be excepted"
      ],
      "id": "en-例外-zh-verb-QFyykrpX",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "excepted",
          "excepted"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pòlì",
          "word": "破例"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁷ ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ливай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "livaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laih ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lexgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}

{
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《日本國志》"
      },
      "expansion": "《日本國志》",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "例外",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Wasei kango",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "lìwài zhǔyì",
          "word": "例外主義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lìwài zhǔyì",
          "word": "例外主义"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lìwàilùn",
          "word": "例外論"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lìwàilùn",
          "word": "例外论"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wúyīlìwài",
          "word": "無一例外"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wúyīlìwài",
          "word": "无一例外"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception"
      ],
      "id": "en-例外-zh-noun-IQTlbvRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁷ ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ливай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "livaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laih ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lexgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "例外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) • (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception"
      ],
      "id": "en-例外-ja-noun-IQTlbvRG",
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "れーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾe̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 例",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 外",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Wasei kango"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《日本國志》"
      },
      "expansion": "《日本國志》",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "例外",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make an exception; to be excepted"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ],
        [
          "excepted",
          "excepted"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁷ ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ливай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "livaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laih ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lexgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pòlì",
      "word": "破例"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed back into Chinese",
    "Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 例",
    "Chinese terms spelled with 外",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Wasei kango"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "lìwài zhǔyì",
      "word": "例外主義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìwài zhǔyì",
      "word": "例外主义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìwàilùn",
      "word": "例外論"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lìwàilùn",
      "word": "例外论"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīlìwài",
      "word": "無一例外"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wúyīlìwài",
      "word": "无一例外"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "ja",
        "3": "-",
        "nocap": "1",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Japanese",
      "name": "obor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Wasei kango"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "cat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "例%外",
        "2": "れい%がい"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai)",
      "name": "wasei kango"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "《日本國志》"
      },
      "expansion": "《日本國志》",
      "name": "lang"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 例(れい)外(がい) (reigai), first attested in the 17th volume of 《日本國志》 by Huang Zunxian in 1890.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "例外",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄌㄧˋ ㄨㄞˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-gōa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁷ ghua⁷"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lìwài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴-wai⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lì-wài"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lihway"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ливай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "livaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "laih ngoih"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lai⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lei⁶ ngoi⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li-ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li ngoi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "li⁴ ngoi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lē-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lexgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī-guā"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lixgoa"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lī guā"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵¹⁻⁵³ waɪ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lɐi̯²² ŋɔːi̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li⁵⁵ ŋoi̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le⁴¹⁻²² ɡua⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻¹¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/le³³⁻²¹ ɡua³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li²²⁻²¹ ɡua²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/li¹¹ ɡua¹¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "例外",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "例",
          "れい"
        ],
        [
          "外",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "reigai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "れいがい"
      },
      "expansion": "例(れい)外(がい) • (reigai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "exception"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exception",
          "exception"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "れーがい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɾe̞ːɡa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "例外"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 例外 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "例外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "例外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "例外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "例外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)'",
  "path": [
    "例外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "例外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "例外"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "例外",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "例外"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "例外",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.