"乳化" meaning in All languages combined

See 乳化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jyː¹³ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /jyː¹³ faː³³/ Chinese transliterations: rǔhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄖㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], jyu⁵ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], rǔhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], rǔhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ju³-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], rǔ-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], ruuhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], жухуа [Mandarin, Palladius], žuxua [Mandarin, Palladius], yúh fa [Cantonese, Yale], jy⁵ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yu⁵ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|verb}} 乳化
  1. to emulsify Derived forms: 乳化劑 (rǔhuàjì), 乳化剂 (rǔhuàjì)
    Sense id: en-乳化-zh-verb-QVsvnWoG Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟ɨːka̠] Forms: 乳化 [canonical] (ruby: (にゅう), ()), nyūka [romanization], nyuukwa [romanization], にゆうくわ [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà). First appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|乳化}} Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà) Head templates: {{ja-noun|にゅうか|hhira=にゆうくわ}} 乳(にゅう)化(か) • (nyūka) ^(←にゆうくわ (nyuukwa)?)
  1. emulsification Derived forms: 乳化剤 (nyūkazai) (ruby: (にゅう), (), (ざい)) (english: emulsifying agent, emulsifier), 乳化破壊剤 (nyūkahakaizai) (ruby: (にゅう), (), (), (かい), (ざい)) (english: demulsifying agent, demulsifier)
    Sense id: en-乳化-ja-noun-4pB6JoQS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 33 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 43 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 43 26 32 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 22 37 41 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 41 26 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 43 26 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 25 31

Verb [Japanese]

IPA: [ɲ̟ɨːka̠]
Etymology: Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà). First appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|乳化}} Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà) Forms: 乳化する [canonical] (ruby: (にゅう), ()), nyūka suru [romanization], nyuukwa [romanization], 乳化し [stem] (ruby: (にゅう), ()), 乳化した [past] (ruby: (にゅう), ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 乳化し [error-unrecognized-form], にゅうかし [error-unrecognized-form], nyūka shi [error-unrecognized-form], 乳化する [error-unrecognized-form], にゅうかする [error-unrecognized-form], nyūka suru [error-unrecognized-form], 乳化すれ [error-unrecognized-form], にゅうかすれ [error-unrecognized-form], nyūka sure [error-unrecognized-form], 乳化せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 乳化しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], にゅうかせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], にゅうかしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], nyūka seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], nyūka shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 乳化される [passive], にゅうかされる [passive], nyūka sareru [passive], 乳化させる [causative], 乳化さす [causative], にゅうかさせる [causative], にゅうかさす [causative], nyūka saseru [causative], nyūka sasu [causative], 乳化できる [potential], にゅうかできる [potential], nyūka dekiru [potential], 乳化しよう [volitional], にゅうかしよう [volitional], nyūka shiyō [volitional], 乳化しない [negative], にゅうかしない [negative], nyūka shinai [negative], 乳化せず [continuative, negative], にゅうかせず [continuative, negative], nyūka sezu [continuative, negative], 乳化します [formal], にゅうかします [formal], nyūka shimasu [formal], 乳化した [perfective], にゅうかした [perfective], nyūka shita [perfective], 乳化して [conjunctive], にゅうかして [conjunctive], nyūka shite [conjunctive], 乳化すれば [conditional, hypothetical], にゅうかすれば [conditional, hypothetical], nyūka sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (transitive) to emulsify something Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-乳化-ja-verb-1x-72iRo Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 22 37 41
  2. (intransitive) to emulsify, to become emulsified Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-乳化-ja-verb-q-2I2MBQ Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 40 26 33 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 22 37 41

Noun [Korean]

Forms: yuhwa [romanization], 유화 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hangeul=유화}} 乳化 • (yuhwa) (hangeul 유화)
  1. hanja form of 유화 (“emulsification”) Tags: form-of, hanja Form of: 유화 (extra: emulsification)
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "乳化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rǔhuàjì",
          "word": "乳化劑"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rǔhuàjì",
          "word": "乳化剂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳化-zh-verb-QVsvnWoG",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁵ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúh fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁵ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁵ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乳化"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà).\nFirst appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゆうくわ",
      "roman": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にゅうか",
        "hhira": "にゆうくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう)化(か) • (nyūka) ^(←にゆうくわ (nyuukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 26 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 25 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "emulsifying agent, emulsifier",
          "roman": "nyūkazai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "乳",
              "にゅう"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "剤",
              "ざい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "乳化剤"
        },
        {
          "english": "demulsifying agent, demulsifier",
          "roman": "nyūkahakaizai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "乳",
              "にゅう"
            ],
            [
              "化",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "破",
              "は"
            ],
            [
              "壊",
              "かい"
            ],
            [
              "剤",
              "ざい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "乳化破壊剤"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emulsification"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳化-ja-noun-4pB6JoQS",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsification",
          "emulsification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乳化"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà).\nFirst appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化し",
      "roman": "nyūka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化した",
      "roman": "nyūka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify something"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳化-ja-verb-1x-72iRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to emulsify something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 37 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify, to become emulsified"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳化-ja-verb-q-2I2MBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ],
        [
          "emulsified",
          "emulsified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to emulsify, to become emulsified"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유화"
      },
      "expansion": "乳化 • (yuhwa) (hangeul 유화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "emulsification",
          "word": "유화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 유화 (“emulsification”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-乳化-ko-noun-6EeWqR7n",
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "유화",
          "유화#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rǔhuàjì",
      "word": "乳化劑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rǔhuàjì",
      "word": "乳化剂"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "乳化",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 乳",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 化",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jyu⁵ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ju³-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "rǔ-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ruuhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "жухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "žuxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yúh fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jy⁵ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yu⁵ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʐu²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jyː¹³ faː³³/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "emulsifying agent, emulsifier",
      "roman": "nyūkazai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "剤",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乳化剤"
    },
    {
      "english": "demulsifying agent, demulsifier",
      "roman": "nyūkahakaizai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "破",
          "は"
        ],
        [
          "壊",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "剤",
          "ざい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "乳化破壊剤"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乳化"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà).\nFirst appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳化",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゆうくわ",
      "roman": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にゅうか",
        "hhira": "にゆうくわ"
      },
      "expansion": "乳(にゅう)化(か) • (nyūka) ^(←にゆうくわ (nyuukwa)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "emulsification"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsification",
          "emulsification"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乳化"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a borrowing from written Chinese 乳化 (rǔhuà).\nFirst appearance in Japanese does not appear to be indicated in Japanese references.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乳化する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyuukwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化し",
      "roman": "nyūka shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化した",
      "roman": "nyūka shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乳",
          "にゅう"
        ],
        [
          "化",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乳化すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にゅうかすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyūka sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify something"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to emulsify something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to emulsify, to become emulsified"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emulsify",
          "emulsify"
        ],
        [
          "emulsified",
          "emulsified"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to emulsify, to become emulsified"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にゅうか"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟ɨːka̠]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "Nihon Kokugo Daijiten"
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yuhwa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "유화",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "유화"
      },
      "expansion": "乳化 • (yuhwa) (hangeul 유화)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean hanja forms",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "emulsification",
          "word": "유화"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hanja form of 유화 (“emulsification”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "유화",
          "유화#Korean"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "乳化"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 乳化 meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "乳化"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "乳化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.