See 下二段活用 on Wiktionary
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{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "下", "3": "二段活用", "t1": "lower", "t2": "bigrade conjugation", "tr1": "shimo", "tr2": "nidan katsuyō" }, "expansion": "下 (shimo, “lower”) + 二段活用 (nidan katsuyō, “bigrade conjugation”)", "name": "com" } ], "etymology_text": "Compound of 下 (shimo, “lower”) + 二段活用 (nidan katsuyō, “bigrade conjugation”).\nLiterally, 下二段 (shimo nidan, “lower bigrade”) refers to how the inflected endings are located in the gojūon table. 下 (shimo, “lower”) means the vowel e, which is written “below” the vowel i, the other inflection-related vowel. 二段 (nidan, “two grades”) means two vowels are involved, since each 段 (dan, “row”) of the table contains one vowel. Thus this can be understood as “two-voweled conjugation in e”.", "forms": [ { "form": "下二段活用", "head_nr": 1, "ruby": [ [ "下", "しも" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "shimo nidan katsuyō", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "simo nidan kwatuyou", "head_nr": 1, "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "しもにだんくわつよう", "head_nr": 1, "roman": "simo nidan kwatuyou", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "しも にだん かつよう", "hhira": "しも にだん くわつよう" }, "expansion": "下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) • (shimo nidan katsuyō) ^(←しもにだんくわつよう (simo nidan kwatuyou)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "shimo ichidan katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "下", "しも" ], [ "一", "いち" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "下一段活用" }, { "roman": "kami ichidan katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "上", "かみ" ], [ "一", "いち" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "上一段活用" }, { "roman": "kami nidan katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "上", "かみ" ], [ "二", "に" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "上二段活用" }, { "roman": "godan katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "五", "ご" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "五段活用" }, { "roman": "yodan katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "四", "よ" ], [ "段", "だん" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "四段活用" }, { "roman": "ka-gyō henkaku katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "行", "ぎょう" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "格", "かく" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "カ行変格活用" }, { "roman": "sa-gyō henkaku katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "行", "ぎょう" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "格", "かく" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "サ行変格活用" }, { "roman": "na-gyō henkaku katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "行", "ぎょう" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "格", "かく" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "ナ行変格活用" }, { "roman": "ra-gyō henkaku katsuyō", "ruby": [ [ "行", "ぎょう" ], [ "変", "へん" ], [ "格", "かく" ], [ "活", "かつ" ], [ "用", "よう" ] ], "word": "ラ行変格活用" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese compound terms", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 5 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with multiple readings", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "ja:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "a verbal conjugation class with the following inflections: -e/-e/-u/-uru/-ure/-e[yo]" ], "head_nr": 1, "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "verbal", "verbal" ], [ "conjugation", "conjugation" ], [ "class", "class" ], [ "inflection", "inflection" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Classical Japanese grammar) a verbal conjugation class with the following inflections: -e/-e/-u/-uru/-ure/-e[yo]" ], "tags": [ "Classical", "Japanese" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "Old Japanese", "Old_Japanese#Syllables" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "しもにだんかつよー" }, { "ipa": "[ɕimo̞ ɲ̟ida̠ŋ ka̠t͡sɨjo̞ː]" } ], "word": "下二段活用" }
Download raw JSONL data for 下二段活用 meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
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