See 上海 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 上海 meaning in All languages combined (16.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shàng Hé",
"word": "上合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎirén",
"word": "上海人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
"word": "上海毛蟹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海灘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海滩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上海言話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上海言话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上海閒話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "上海闲话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
"word": "上海青"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shang-hai",
"3": "Shanghae",
"4": "Shanghai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Shanghai",
"3": "Shanghaï",
"4": "Changhaï",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上%海",
"2": "^シャン%ハイ"
},
"expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^상하이"
},
"expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шанха́й",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Sanghaij",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "上海浦"
},
"expansion": "上海浦",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
"roman": "Huátíng",
"word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "zh:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "zh:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Shanghai",
"orig": "zh:Shanghai",
"parents": [
"China",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海證券交易所／上海证券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
"ref": "她最近跑到上海去了。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"ref": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"ref": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, trad.]",
"text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he ⁶le ⁰leq ¹tu-sau ⁶zen-kuaon ⁰leq [Wugniu]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-zh-name-vnneIJE0",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Historical political subdivisions",
"orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Political subdivisions",
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-zh-name-p~Ky1WtV",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ hoi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siăng hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "滬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "沪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "shēn",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "申"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "上海",
"sort": "しゃんはい",
"tr": "Shànghǎi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上海",
"ruby": [
[
"上海",
"シャンハイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shanhai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "シャンハイ"
},
"expansion": "上海(シャンハイ) • (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "ja:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "ja:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shanghai",
"orig": "ja:Shanghai",
"parents": [
"China",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shanhai-go",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"シャン"
],
[
"海",
"ハイ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "上海語"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-ja-name-vnneIJE0",
"links": [
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shanghai",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:上海市"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠i]"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "상해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Shanghai",
"word": "상해"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 상해 (“Shanghai”)."
],
"id": "en-上海-ko-name-DrmrFblU",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"상해",
"상해#Korean"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thượng Hải (“Shanghai”)."
],
"id": "en-上海-vi-name--hfOfvp9",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thượng Hải",
"Thượng Hải#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shàng Hé",
"word": "上合"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎirén",
"word": "上海人"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
"word": "上海毛蟹"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海灘"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海滩"
},
{
"word": "上海言話"
},
{
"word": "上海言话"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海話"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海话"
},
{
"word": "上海閒話"
},
{
"word": "上海闲话"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
"word": "上海青"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shang-hai",
"3": "Shanghae",
"4": "Shanghai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Shanghai",
"3": "Shanghaï",
"4": "Changhaï",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上%海",
"2": "^シャン%ハイ"
},
"expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^상하이"
},
"expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шанха́й",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Sanghaij",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "上海浦"
},
"expansion": "上海浦",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
"roman": "Huátíng",
"word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Wu terms with usage examples",
"zh:Cities in China",
"zh:Municipalities of China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Shanghai"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海證券交易所／上海证券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
"ref": "她最近跑到上海去了。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
"text": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"ref": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"ref": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, trad.]",
"text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he ⁶le ⁰leq ¹tu-sau ⁶zen-kuaon ⁰leq [Wugniu]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Historical political subdivisions",
"zh:Places in China"
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song´ hoi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siăng hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan-he"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "滬"
},
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "沪"
},
{
"roman": "shēn",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "申"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shanhai-go",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"シャン"
],
[
"海",
"ハイ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "上海語"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "上海",
"sort": "しゃんはい",
"tr": "Shànghǎi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上海",
"ruby": [
[
"上海",
"シャンハイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shanhai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "シャンハイ"
},
"expansion": "上海(シャンハイ) • (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"ja:Cities in China",
"ja:Municipalities of China",
"ja:Places in China",
"ja:Shanghai"
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Shanghai",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:上海市"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠i]"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "상해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Shanghai",
"word": "상해"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 상해 (“Shanghai”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"상해",
"상해#Korean"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thượng Hải (“Shanghai”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thượng Hải",
"Thượng Hải#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.