See 上海 on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shàng Hé",
"word": "上合"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎirén",
"word": "上海人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
"word": "上海毛蟹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海灘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海滩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "上海言話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "上海言话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "上海閒話"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "上海闲话"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
"word": "上海青"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shang-hai",
"3": "Shanghae",
"4": "Shanghai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Shanghai",
"3": "Shanghaï",
"4": "Changhaï",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上%海",
"2": "^シャン%ハイ"
},
"expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^상하이"
},
"expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шанха́й",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Sanghaij",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "上海浦"
},
"expansion": "上海浦",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
"roman": "Huátíng",
"word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "zh:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "zh:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Shanghai",
"orig": "zh:Shanghai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海證券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海证券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "她最近跑到上海去了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Shanghainese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he₅ ⁶le-leq₈ ¹tu-sau₅ ⁶zen-kuaon₁-leq₈",
"text": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Shanghainese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he₅ ⁶le-leq₈ ¹tu-sau₅ ⁶zen-kuaon₁-leq₈",
"text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-zh-name-vnneIJE0",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Former political divisions",
"orig": "zh:Former political divisions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Shanghai",
"orig": "zh:Places in Shanghai",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-zh-name-p~Ky1WtV",
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suburban Shanghainese Wu",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 17 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 11 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "Originally in Xinzhuang town, whatever that's high-end, there was very few of those things. People always, everybody would go take the metro line to go to the city.",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), 9:49 from the start, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 中国语言资源保护工程:",
"text": "本來是莘莊鎮个，高檔个物事，少來死个。人家呢儕，趁仔地鐵咾到上海去个。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "Originally in Xinzhuang town, whatever that's high-end, there was very few of those things. People always, everybody would go take the metro line to go to the city.",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), 9:49 from the start, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 中国语言资源保护工程:",
"text": "本来是莘庄镇个，高档个物事，少来死个。人家呢侪，趁仔地铁咾到上海去个。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Downtown Shanghai; Inner-city Shanghai; Shanghai city center"
],
"id": "en-上海-zh-name-LujBZHpj",
"qualifier": "chiefly Shanghainese; Suburban Shanghainese Wu; chiefly Shanghainese; Suburban Shanghainese Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Shanghainese, Suburban Shanghainese Wu) Downtown Shanghai; Inner-city Shanghai; Shanghai city center"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "shong^ˋ hoi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syorng⁵ hai³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syoeng⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²zaon₆-he₃"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song^ˊ hoi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "shong^ˋ hoi^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoŋ⁵³ hoi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syorng⁵ hai³ [Phonetic:syorng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Siō̤ng-hâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syoeng⁵ hai³ [Phonetic:syoeng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyøŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siăng hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he₅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan-he₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²zaon₆-he₃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he^上"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoŋ⁵³ hoi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: syorng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: syoeng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyøŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "滬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "沪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "shēn",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "申"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "Shanghai"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Shanghai",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "上海",
"sort": "しゃんはい",
"tr": "Shànghǎi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Shanghai, from the Nanjing court dialect Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上海",
"ruby": [
[
"上海",
"シャンハイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shanhai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "シャンハイ"
},
"expansion": "上海(シャンハイ) • (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "ja:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "ja:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "ja:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Shanghai",
"orig": "ja:Shanghai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shanhai-go",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"シャン"
],
[
"海",
"ハイ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "上海語"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"id": "en-上海-ja-name-vnneIJE0",
"links": [
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)",
"Shanghai",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:上海市"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠i]"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "상해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Shanghai",
"word": "상해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 상해 (“Shanghai”)"
],
"id": "en-上海-ko-name-dnXWwc3u",
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"상해",
"상해#Korean"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Cities in China",
"orig": "vi:Cities in China",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Municipalities of China",
"orig": "vi:Municipalities of China",
"parents": [
"Municipalities",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "vi:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Shanghai",
"orig": "vi:Shanghai",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thượng Hải (“Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)”)."
],
"id": "en-上海-vi-name-uaDoEM3o",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thượng Hải",
"Thượng Hải#Vietnamese:_上海"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
"Chinese terms spelled with 上",
"Chinese terms spelled with 海",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Northern Min lemmas",
"Northern Min proper nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shàng Hé",
"word": "上合"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎirén",
"word": "上海人"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
"word": "上海毛蟹"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海灘"
},
{
"roman": "Shànghǎitān",
"word": "上海滩"
},
{
"word": "上海言話"
},
{
"word": "上海言话"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海話"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎihuà",
"word": "上海话"
},
{
"word": "上海閒話"
},
{
"word": "上海闲话"
},
{
"roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
"word": "上海青"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Shang-hai",
"3": "Shanghae",
"4": "Shanghai",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Shanghai",
"3": "Shanghaï",
"4": "Changhaï",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "上%海",
"2": "^シャン%ハイ"
},
"expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "^상하이"
},
"expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
"name": "ko-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Шанха́й",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "Sanghaij",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "上海浦"
},
"expansion": "上海浦",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
"roman": "Huátíng",
"word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mandarin terms with usage examples",
"Wu terms with usage examples",
"zh:Cities in China",
"zh:Municipalities of China",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Shanghai"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海證券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
2
]
],
"english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
"raw_tags": [
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
"text": "上海证券交易所",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
18,
26
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
7
]
],
"english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "她最近跑到上海去了。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
40,
48
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
3
]
],
"english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
"raw_tags": [
"MSC",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "Zài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Shanghainese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"roman": "⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he₅ ⁶le-leq₈ ¹tu-sau₅ ⁶zen-kuaon₁-leq₈",
"text": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
26,
34
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu",
"Shanghainese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"roman": "⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he₅ ⁶le-leq₈ ¹tu-sau₅ ⁶zen-kuaon₁-leq₈",
"text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with historical senses",
"zh:Former political divisions",
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Shanghai"
],
"glosses": [
"(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"縣",
"縣#Chinese"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English"
],
[
"county",
"county"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Requests for date",
"Shanghainese Wu",
"Suburban Shanghainese Wu",
"Wu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "Originally in Xinzhuang town, whatever that's high-end, there was very few of those things. People always, everybody would go take the metro line to go to the city.",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Traditional Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), 9:49 from the start, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 中国语言资源保护工程:",
"text": "本來是莘莊鎮个，高檔个物事，少來死个。人家呢儕，趁仔地鐵咾到上海去个。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
32
]
],
"english": "Originally in Xinzhuang town, whatever that's high-end, there was very few of those things. People always, everybody would go take the metro line to go to the city.",
"raw_tags": [
"Shanghainese",
"Simplified Chinese"
],
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), 9:49 from the start, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), 中国语言资源保护工程:",
"text": "本来是莘庄镇个，高档个物事，少来死个。人家呢侪，趁仔地铁咾到上海去个。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Downtown Shanghai; Inner-city Shanghai; Shanghai city center"
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Shanghainese; Suburban Shanghainese Wu; chiefly Shanghainese; Suburban Shanghainese Wu",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Shanghainese, Suburban Shanghainese Wu) Downtown Shanghai; Inner-city Shanghai; Shanghai city center"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Hong-Kong",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taishan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh-pron": "shong^ˋ hoi^ˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syorng⁵ hai³"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syoeng⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he₅"
},
{
"zh-pron": "²zaon₆-he₃"
},
{
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Шанхай"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"standard"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taicheng",
"Taishanese"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song^ˊ hoi^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Zhudong"
],
"zh-pron": "shong^ˋ hoi^ˊ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoŋ⁵³ hoi²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hailu",
"Hakka",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Zhudong"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized",
"Min-Bei"
],
"zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Jian'ou",
"Min-Bei",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong"
],
"zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Min-Dong",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syorng⁵ hai³ [Phonetic:syorng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hinghwa-Romanized",
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "Siō̤ng-hâi"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai⁴⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"Putian"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Pouseng-Ping'ing",
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min"
],
"zh-pron": "syoeng⁵ hai³ [Phonetic:syoeng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyøŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³²/",
"raw_tags": [
"Xianyou"
],
"tags": [
"Puxian-Min",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Penang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Min-Nan"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Singapore"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Min-Nan",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Min-Nan",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "siăng hái"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he₅"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³zaan-he₂"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Shanghai",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Wugniu"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "²zaon₆-he₃"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"MiniDict"
],
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "zaon^去 he^上"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he³³/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Suzhou",
"Wu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Wiktionary-specific",
"Xiang"
],
"zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Changsha",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Xiang"
]
},
{
"other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoŋ⁵³ hoi²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: syorng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyɒŋ¹¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai⁴⁵³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: syoeng⁵ ngai³]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɬyøŋ²¹ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "滬"
},
{
"roman": "hù",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "沪"
},
{
"roman": "shēn",
"topics": [
"city",
"cities",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "申"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Shanhai-go",
"ruby": [
[
"上",
"シャン"
],
[
"海",
"ハイ"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"word": "上海語"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "en",
"3": "Shanghai"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Shanghai",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "上海",
"sort": "しゃんはい",
"tr": "Shànghǎi"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Shanghai, from the Nanjing court dialect Mandarin 上海 (Shànghǎi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "上海",
"ruby": [
[
"上海",
"シャンハイ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Shanhai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "シャンハイ"
},
"expansion": "上海(シャンハイ) • (Shanhai)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from English",
"Japanese terms derived from English",
"Japanese terms derived from Mandarin",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cities in China",
"ja:Municipalities of China",
"ja:Places in China",
"ja:Shanghai"
],
"glosses": [
"Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
],
"links": [
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Mandarin (late imperial lingua franca)",
"Shanghai",
"ja:NHK出版",
"ja:NHK放送文化研究所",
"ja:上海市"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"other": "シャンハイ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕã̠ɰ̃ha̠i]"
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Sanghae",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "상해",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja forms",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean proper nouns",
"Korean proper nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "Shanghai",
"word": "상해"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hanja form of 상해 (“Shanghai”)"
],
"links": [
[
"hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"상해",
"상해#Korean"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "proper noun",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "上海",
"name": "vi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese proper nouns",
"Vietnamese proper nouns in Han script",
"vi:Cities in China",
"vi:Municipalities of China",
"vi:Places in China",
"vi:Shanghai"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of Thượng Hải (“Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"Thượng Hải",
"Thượng Hải#Vietnamese:_上海"
],
[
"Shanghai",
"Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
],
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "上海"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 上海 meaning in All languages combined (19.4kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Northern, Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～縣",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"上海"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "上海",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.