"上海" meaning in Chinese

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shàng Hé",
      "word": "上合"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shànghǎirén",
      "word": "上海人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
      "word": "上海毛蟹"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shànghǎitān",
      "word": "上海灘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Shànghǎitān",
      "word": "上海滩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "上海言話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "上海言话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shànghǎihuà",
      "word": "上海話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shànghǎihuà",
      "word": "上海话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "上海閒話"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "上海闲话"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
      "word": "上海青"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Shang-hai",
            "3": "Shanghae",
            "4": "Shanghai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Shanghai",
            "3": "Shanghaï",
            "4": "Changhaï",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "上%海",
            "2": "^シャン%ハイ"
          },
          "expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "^상하이"
          },
          "expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
          "name": "ko-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Шанха́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Sanghaij",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "上海浦"
      },
      "expansion": "上海浦",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上海",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
      "roman": "Huátíng",
      "word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Cities in China",
          "orig": "zh:Cities in China",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Municipalities of China",
          "orig": "zh:Municipalities of China",
          "parents": [
            "Municipalities",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Shanghai",
          "orig": "zh:Shanghai",
          "parents": [
            "China",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
          "roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
          "text": "上海證券交易所／上海证券交易所",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
          "ref": "她最近跑到上海去了。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
          "ref": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
          "ref": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, trad.]",
          "text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he ⁶le ⁰leq ¹tu-sau ⁶zen-kuaon ⁰leq [Wugniu]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-上海-zh-name-vnneIJE0",
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Historical political subdivisions",
          "orig": "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
          "parents": [
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Places in China",
          "orig": "zh:Places in China",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
      ],
      "id": "en-上海-zh-name-p~Ky1WtV",
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Шанхай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song´ hoi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siăng hái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去 he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan-he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "滬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "沪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shēn",
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "申"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上海"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese redlinks/zh-l",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min proper nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Shàng Hé",
      "word": "上合"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shànghǎirén",
      "word": "上海人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shànghǎi máoxiè",
      "word": "上海毛蟹"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shànghǎitān",
      "word": "上海灘"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Shànghǎitān",
      "word": "上海滩"
    },
    {
      "word": "上海言話"
    },
    {
      "word": "上海言话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghǎihuà",
      "word": "上海話"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghǎihuà",
      "word": "上海话"
    },
    {
      "word": "上海閒話"
    },
    {
      "word": "上海闲话"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shànghǎiqīng",
      "word": "上海青"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Shang-hai",
            "3": "Shanghae",
            "4": "Shanghai",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Shang-hai, Shanghae, Shanghai"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "Shanghai",
            "3": "Shanghaï",
            "4": "Changhaï",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: Shanghai, Shanghaï, Changhaï"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "上%海",
            "2": "^シャン%ハイ"
          },
          "expansion": "上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Japanese: 上(シャン)海(ハイ) (Shanhai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "^상하이"
          },
          "expansion": "상하이 (Sanghai)",
          "name": "ko-l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 상하이 (Sanghai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Шанха́й",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: Шанха́й (Šanxáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "za",
            "2": "Sanghaij",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Zhuang: Sanghaij"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "上海浦"
      },
      "expansion": "上海浦",
      "name": "zh-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after 上海浦, a historical river in Shanghai, which was filled in during the late Qing dynasty.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "上海",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "two historical major cities now under the juristiction of Shanghai",
      "roman": "Huátíng",
      "word": "華亭／华亭, 松江"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples",
        "Wu terms with usage examples",
        "zh:Cities in China",
        "zh:Municipalities of China",
        "zh:Places in China",
        "zh:Shanghai"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Shanghai Stock Exchange",
          "roman": "Shànghǎi zhèngquàn jiāoyìsuǒ",
          "text": "上海證券交易所／上海证券交易所",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She ran off to Shanghai recently.",
          "ref": "她最近跑到上海去了。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]",
          "text": "Tā zuìjìn pǎo dào Shànghǎi qù le. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I still have a few things to arrange in Shanghai.",
          "ref": "在上海我還有幾件事情要安排。 [MSC, trad.]",
          "text": "在上海我还有几件事情要安排。 [MSC, simp.]\nZài Shànghǎi wǒ háiyǒu jǐ jiàn shìqíng yào ānpái. [Pinyin]",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How long have you been in Shanghai?",
          "ref": "儂到上海來了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, trad.]",
          "text": "侬到上海来了多少辰光了？ [Shanghainese, simp.]\n⁶non ⁵tau ⁶zaon-he ⁶le ⁰leq ¹tu-sau ⁶zen-kuaon ⁰leq [Wugniu]",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "市",
          "市#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai#English:_Q8686"
        ],
        [
          "port city",
          "port city"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(～市) Shanghai (a major port city and direct-administered municipality of China, the largest urban area in China)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "zh:Historical political subdivisions",
        "zh:Places in China"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "縣",
          "縣#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Shanghai",
          "Shanghai#English"
        ],
        [
          "China",
          "China#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(～縣) (historical) Shanghai (a former county of Shanghai, China)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sang⁴ hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song⁴ hoi³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁶ hai²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄕㄤˋ ㄏㄞˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shànghǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shang⁴-hai³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shàng-hǎi"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Shanqhae"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Шанхай"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Šanxaj"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sangxaai"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "seuhng hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "soeng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sêng⁶ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siang⁵ hoi²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Sông-hói"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song´ hoi`"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "song¹ hoi³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "son³ hai²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Ciōng-huǒi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siông-hāi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siōng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "sioxnghae"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Penang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Singapore"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siǒng-hái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Philippines"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Siāng-hái"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siaxnghae"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "siăng hái"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zaon-he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaon^去 he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zaan-he"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "shan⁵ hai³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "/ Siǒng-hái /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂɑŋ⁵¹ xaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/saŋ²¹³ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sœːŋ²² hɔːi̯³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³² hᵘɔi⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/soŋ²⁴ hoi̯³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɔŋ⁵³⁻⁵⁵ hoɪ³¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sɒ̃⁴⁵ xai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡siɔŋ⁵⁵ xuɛ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/suoŋ²⁴²⁻⁵³ ⁽ʰ⁻⁾ŋai³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²¹ hai⁴⁴⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²¹ hai⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siɔŋ³³⁻²² hai⁵⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ²²⁻²¹ hai⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/siaŋ³⁵⁻¹¹ hai⁵²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zɑ̃²² he⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʂan²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/san²¹⁻¹¹ xai̯⁴¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "滬"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hù",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "沪"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shēn",
      "topics": [
        "city",
        "cities",
        "region",
        "location"
      ],
      "word": "申"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上海"
}