See 一言 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 一言 meaning in All languages combined (24.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyányīxíng",
"word": "一言一行"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánbùfā",
"word": "一言不發"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánbùfā",
"word": "一言不发"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng",
"word": "一言九鼎"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyán yǐ bì zhī",
"word": "一言以蔽之"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyántáng",
"word": "一言堂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánwéidìng",
"word": "一言為定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánwéidìng",
"word": "一言为定"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánbìzhī",
"word": "一言蔽之"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánnánjìn",
"word": "一言難盡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yīyánnánjìn",
"word": "一言难尽"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "일언(一言)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "一言",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhất ngôn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "一言"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言",
"2": "",
"3": "일언",
"4": "nhất ngôn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "一言",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "一言",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "一言",
"v": "一言",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "일언",
"4": "nhất ngôn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "One",
"orig": "zh:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one sentence; something to say; brief remark"
],
"id": "en-一言-zh-noun-J8aiUdvS",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) one sentence; something to say; brief remark"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "One",
"orig": "zh:One",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one character"
],
"id": "en-一言-zh-noun-hx6PwBm1",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) one character"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷iq-yi; ⁷iq ⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyán [Phonetic:yìyán]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yī-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "иянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ijanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāt yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁷ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "id` ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yid⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "id` ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yid⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)it̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "itgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "itgaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷iq-yi; ⁷iq ⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ih^入 yi; ih^入 yi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴iq-hhi; ⁴iq ³hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɪʔ³³ ɦi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɪʔ⁴⁴ ɦi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: yìyán]"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)it̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪʔ³³ ɦi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪʔ⁴⁴ ɦi²³/"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言",
"lit": "one + speech, word",
"tr": "ʔjit ngjon"
},
"expansion": "一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "一(いち)言(ごん) • (ichigon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 15 11 17 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 12 9 13 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 19 16 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 13 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 12 10 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a person who must speak their mind about everything",
"roman": "ichigon koji",
"ruby": [
[
"一言居士",
"いちごんこじ"
]
],
"word": "一言居士"
},
{
"english": "a traditional poem wherein a single character is used to fit the meter of a whole line",
"roman": "ichigon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一言詩",
"いちごんし"
]
],
"word": "一言詩"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"id": "en-一言-ja-noun-~aaaAVhd",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover this with one word/phrase",
"roman": "ichigon motte kore o ōu",
"ruby": [
[
"一言以",
"いちごんも"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"蔽",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "一言以って之を蔽う: → to sum up complicated details in a few short words"
},
{
"english": "not even a word",
"roman": "ichigon mo nai",
"word": "一言も無い: → to be speechless"
},
{
"word": "to have nothing to say"
},
{
"english": "one word on phrase",
"roman": "ichigon ikku",
"word": "一言一句: → word by word"
},
{
"english": "as when speaking carefully",
"word": "distinctly"
},
{
"english": "one word half a phrase",
"roman": "ichigon hanku",
"word": "一言半句: → word by word"
},
{
"english": "a word once said is hard to catch even with a four-horse team",
"roman": "ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oigatashi",
"ruby": [
[
"一言既",
"いちごんすで"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"駟馬",
"しば"
],
[
"追",
"お"
],
[
"難",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "一言既に出ずれば駟馬も追い難し:"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言",
"lit": "one + speech, word",
"tr": "ʔjit ngjon"
},
"expansion": "一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言する",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"roman": "ichigon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"roman": "ichigon shita",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "一言して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say a few words"
],
"id": "en-一言-ja-verb-zX~D8IM~",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in pronunciation from ichigon above, using the kan'on of gen for the 言 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いちげん"
},
"expansion": "一(いち)言(げん) • (ichigen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "one action and one word",
"roman": "ichigen ikkō",
"ruby": [
[
"一言一行",
"いちげんいっこう"
]
],
"word": "一言一行"
},
{
"english": "a person who must speak their mind about everything",
"roman": "ichigen koji",
"ruby": [
[
"一言居士",
"いちげんこじ"
]
],
"word": "一言居士"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"id": "en-一言-ja-noun-~aaaAVhd1",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover this with one word/phrase",
"roman": "ichigen motte kore o ōu",
"ruby": [
[
"一言以",
"いちげんも"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"蔽",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "一言以って之を蔽う: → to sum up complicated details in a few short words"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in pronunciation from ichigon above, using the kan'on of gen for the 言 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言する",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"roman": "ichigen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"roman": "ichigen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "一言して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 27 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to say a few words"
],
"id": "en-一言-ja-verb-zX~D8IM~1",
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "一",
"3": "言",
"sort": "ひとこと",
"t1": "one",
"t2": "word, speech",
"tr1": "hito",
"tr2": "koto"
},
"expansion": "一 (hito, “one”) + 言 (koto, “word, speech”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 一 (hito, “one”) + 言 (koto, “word, speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hitokoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひとこと"
},
"expansion": "一(ひと)言(こと) • (hitokoto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"id": "en-一言-ja-noun-~aaaAVhd1",
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "a word [too] many",
"roman": "hitokoto ōi",
"word": "一言多い: → to say too much"
},
{
"word": "to say something better left unsaid"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひとこと"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥to̞ko̞to̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"zh:One"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yīyányīxíng",
"word": "一言一行"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánbùfā",
"word": "一言不發"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánbùfā",
"word": "一言不发"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánjiǔdǐng",
"word": "一言九鼎"
},
{
"roman": "yīyán yǐ bì zhī",
"word": "一言以蔽之"
},
{
"roman": "yīyántáng",
"word": "一言堂"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánwéidìng",
"word": "一言為定"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánwéidìng",
"word": "一言为定"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánbìzhī",
"word": "一言蔽之"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánnánjìn",
"word": "一言難盡"
},
{
"roman": "yīyánnánjìn",
"word": "一言难尽"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "일언(一言)",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"t2": "",
"t3": "",
"t4": ""
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "一言",
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "nhất ngôn",
"bor": "1",
"t": "",
"tr": "一言"
},
"expansion": "→ Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "一言",
"2": "",
"3": "일언",
"4": "nhất ngôn",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "一言",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "一言",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "一言",
"v": "一言",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "일언",
"4": "nhất ngôn"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (一言):\n* → Korean: 일언(一言) (ireon)\n* → Vietnamese: nhất ngôn (一言)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "一言",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"one sentence; something to say; brief remark"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"something",
"something"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"brief",
"brief"
],
[
"remark",
"remark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) one sentence; something to say; brief remark"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"one character"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) one character"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄧ ㄧㄢˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat¹ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngiàn"
},
{
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷iq-yi; ⁷iq ⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "yīyán [Phonetic:yìyán]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "yiyán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "i¹-yen²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yī-yán"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "iyan"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "иянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ijanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yāt yìhn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁷ jin⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed¹ yin⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngièn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "id` ngienˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "yid⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yit-ngiàn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "id` ngianˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "yid⁵ ngian²"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)it̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "it-giân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "itgieen"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "it-gân"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "itgaan"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷iq-yi; ⁷iq ⁶yi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "ih^入 yi; ih^入 yi^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴iq-hhi; ⁴iq ³hhi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɪʔ³³ ɦi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/iɪʔ⁴⁴ ɦi²³/"
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: yìyán]"
},
{
"ipa": "/i⁵⁵⁻⁵¹ jɛn³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚⁵ jiːn²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚² ŋi̯en¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/(j)it̚² ŋi̯an¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁴ ɡiɛn²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɡiɛn²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/it̚³²⁻⁵ ɡan¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪʔ³³ ɦi⁴⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iɪʔ⁴⁴ ɦi²³/"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a person who must speak their mind about everything",
"roman": "ichigon koji",
"ruby": [
[
"一言居士",
"いちごんこじ"
]
],
"word": "一言居士"
},
{
"english": "a traditional poem wherein a single character is used to fit the meter of a whole line",
"roman": "ichigon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一言詩",
"いちごんし"
]
],
"word": "一言詩"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言",
"lit": "one + speech, word",
"tr": "ʔjit ngjon"
},
"expansion": "一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "一(いち)言(ごん) • (ichigon)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover this with one word/phrase",
"roman": "ichigon motte kore o ōu",
"ruby": [
[
"一言以",
"いちごんも"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"蔽",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "一言以って之を蔽う: → to sum up complicated details in a few short words"
},
{
"english": "not even a word",
"roman": "ichigon mo nai",
"word": "一言も無い: → to be speechless"
},
{
"word": "to have nothing to say"
},
{
"english": "one word on phrase",
"roman": "ichigon ikku",
"word": "一言一句: → word by word"
},
{
"english": "as when speaking carefully",
"word": "distinctly"
},
{
"english": "one word half a phrase",
"roman": "ichigon hanku",
"word": "一言半句: → word by word"
},
{
"english": "a word once said is hard to catch even with a four-horse team",
"roman": "ichigon sude ni izureba shiba mo oigatashi",
"ruby": [
[
"一言既",
"いちごんすで"
],
[
"出",
"い"
],
[
"駟馬",
"しば"
],
[
"追",
"お"
],
[
"難",
"がた"
]
],
"word": "一言既に出ずれば駟馬も追い難し:"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "いちごん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "一言",
"lit": "one + speech, word",
"tr": "ʔjit ngjon"
},
"expansion": "一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 一言 (ʔjit ngjon, literally “one + speech, word”). The goon, so likely the initial borrowing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言する",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"roman": "ichigon shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"roman": "ichigon shita",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"ごん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "一言して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いちごんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigon sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say a few words"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちごん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡõ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "one action and one word",
"roman": "ichigen ikkō",
"ruby": [
[
"一言一行",
"いちげんいっこう"
]
],
"word": "一言一行"
},
{
"english": "a person who must speak their mind about everything",
"roman": "ichigen koji",
"ruby": [
[
"一言居士",
"いちげんこじ"
]
],
"word": "一言居士"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in pronunciation from ichigon above, using the kan'on of gen for the 言 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "いちげん"
},
"expansion": "一(いち)言(げん) • (ichigen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to cover this with one word/phrase",
"roman": "ichigen motte kore o ōu",
"ruby": [
[
"一言以",
"いちげんも"
],
[
"之",
"これ"
],
[
"蔽",
"おお"
]
],
"word": "一言以って之を蔽う: → to sum up complicated details in a few short words"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "言"
},
"expansion": "言",
"name": "ja-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Shift in pronunciation from ichigon above, using the kan'on of gen for the 言 character.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言する",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"roman": "ichigen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"roman": "ichigen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"いち"
],
[
"言",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "一言し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "一言しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "一言します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "一言した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "一言して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "一言すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "いちげんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ichigen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to say a few words"
],
"links": [
[
"say",
"say"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "いちげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[it͡ɕiɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "一言"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "一",
"3": "言",
"sort": "ひとこと",
"t1": "one",
"t2": "word, speech",
"tr1": "hito",
"tr2": "koto"
},
"expansion": "一 (hito, “one”) + 言 (koto, “word, speech”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 一 (hito, “one”) + 言 (koto, “word, speech”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "一言",
"ruby": [
[
"一",
"ひと"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hitokoto",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ひとこと"
},
"expansion": "一(ひと)言(こと) • (hitokoto)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "a word [too] many",
"roman": "hitokoto ōi",
"word": "一言多い: → to say too much"
},
{
"word": "to say something better left unsaid"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a (single) word, a few words"
],
"links": [
[
"word",
"word"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ひとこと"
},
{
"ipa": "[çi̥to̞ko̞to̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "一言"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.