"ポール" meaning in All languages combined

See ポール on Wiktionary

Proper name [Japanese]

IPA: [po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: Pōru [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowing as a transliteration, from various English or French names. Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|en|-}} English, {{bor|ja|fr|-}} French Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper}} ポール • (Pōru)
  1. A transliteration of the English or French male given name Paul Categories (topical): Japanese renderings of English male given names, Japanese renderings of French male given names, Democracy
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-7aLppIKv Disambiguation of Democracy: 10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1 Categories (other): Japanese katakana Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1
  2. A transliteration of the English surname Pall Categories (topical): Democracy
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-fOUeuLGm Disambiguation of Democracy: 10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1 Categories (other): Japanese renderings of English surnames, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0
  3. A transliteration of the Dutch surname Poel
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-Dk-evFqa Categories (other): Japanese renderings of Dutch surnames
  4. A transliteration of the German surname Pohl
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-zPos9k~T Categories (other): Japanese renderings of German surnames
  5. A transliteration of the French female given name Paule Categories (topical): Japanese renderings of French female given names, Democracy
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-ZXCSw1X7 Disambiguation of Democracy: 10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0
  6. A transliteration of the Dutch male given name Pol Categories (topical): Japanese renderings of Dutch male given names, Democracy
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-Ce3Csf1T Disambiguation of Democracy: 10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0
  7. A transliteration of the English surname Pole
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-esTlvjTS Categories (other): Japanese renderings of English surnames
  8. Port (from French)
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-name-dbk32gpc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: ポール [canonical], ぽーる [canonical], pōru [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English pole. First cited to 1908. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ja|en|pole|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English pole, {{bor+|ja|en|pole}} Borrowed from English pole Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぽーる}} ポール or ぽーる • (pōru)
  1. a pole:
    a staff or stick
    Synonyms:
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-7MPgBOB0
  2. a pole:
    a power pole
    Synonyms: 電柱
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-iQbARwoR
  3. a pole:
    an electric or magnetic pole
    Synonyms: 電極, 極点
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-B6Ousl55
  4. a pole:
    a surveying pole, a ranging rod, traditionally round with alternating white and black bands
    Categories (topical): Democracy Synonyms: 測桿
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-P0csNFHJ Disambiguation of Democracy: 10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 1 3 3 46 36 5 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0
  5. a pole:
    a pole extending from the roof of an electric bus or trolley, connecting to the overhead power line
    Synonyms: トロリーポール
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-MHfUXdnA Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0
  6. a pole:
    an imperial and US unit of length: the rod, pole, or perch
    Synonyms: ロッド, ペルチ
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-0BiQ8ArJ
  7. a pole:
    an imperial and US unit of area: the square rod or square perch
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-Gv0zp8vc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ポールジャンプ (pōru janpu) (english: pole vault), ポールダンス (pōru dansu) (english: pole dance; pole dancing), ポールポジション (pōru pojishon) (english: pole position)
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: pōru [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from English poll. Date of first usage is currently unknown. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ja|en|poll|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English poll, {{bor+|ja|en|poll}} Borrowed from English poll Head templates: {{ja-noun}} ポール • (pōru)
  1. (rare) a poll Tags: rare Synonyms: 世論調査, 世論調査票, 投票 Related terms: ポールタックス (pōru takkusu) (english: poll tax)
    Sense id: en-ポール-ja-noun-0Tuyn85k
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ポール meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English pole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pole",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pole. First cited to 1908.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ポール",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぽーる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぽーる"
      },
      "expansion": "ポール or ぽーる • (pōru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pole vault",
      "roman": "pōru janpu",
      "word": "ポールジャンプ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pole dance; pole dancing",
      "roman": "pōru dansu",
      "word": "ポールダンス"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "pole position",
      "roman": "pōru pojishon",
      "word": "ポールポジション"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a staff or stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-7MPgBOB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a power pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-iQbARwoR",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "power pole",
          "power pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "電柱"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an electric or magnetic pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-B6Ousl55",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "magnetic pole",
          "magnetic pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "電極"
        },
        {
          "word": "極点"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 46 36 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "ja:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a surveying pole, a ranging rod, traditionally round with alternating white and black bands"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-P0csNFHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "ranging rod",
          "ranging rod"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "測桿"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a pole extending from the roof of an electric bus or trolley, connecting to the overhead power line"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-MHfUXdnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ],
        [
          "trolley",
          "trolley"
        ],
        [
          "power line",
          "power line"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "トロリーポール"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an imperial and US unit of length: the rod, pole, or perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-0BiQ8ArJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial system"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ロッド"
        },
        {
          "word": "ペルチ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an imperial and US unit of area: the square rod or square perch"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-Gv0zp8vc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial system"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "poll",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English poll",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "poll"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English poll",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English poll. Date of first usage is currently unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ポール • (pōru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a poll"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-noun-0Tuyn85k",
      "links": [
        [
          "poll",
          "poll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a poll"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "poll tax",
          "roman": "pōru takkusu",
          "word": "ポールタックス"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "世論調査"
        },
        {
          "word": "世論調査票"
        },
        {
          "word": "投票"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing as a transliteration, from various English or French names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "ポール • (Pōru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of French male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "ja:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English or French male given name Paul"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-7aLppIKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "Paul#English"
        ],
        [
          "French",
          "Paul#French"
        ],
        [
          "Paul",
          "Paul#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "ja:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Pall"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-fOUeuLGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pall",
          "Pall#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of Dutch surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Dutch surname Poel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-Dk-evFqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "Poel",
          "Poel#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of German surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Pohl"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-zPos9k~T",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pohl",
          "Pohl#German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of French female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Female given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "ja:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the French female given name Paule"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-ZXCSw1X7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Paule",
          "Paule#French"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of Dutch male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 2 2 11 19 3 2 0 1 1 21 15 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 4 4 20 20 5 2 1 3 3 4 3 2 3 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 16 2 1 15 19 3 3 0 1 1 16 13 2 2 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 3 2 13 16 4 3 1 3 3 14 9 2 2 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Democracy",
          "orig": "ja:Democracy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Dutch male given name Pol"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-Ce3Csf1T",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pol",
          "Pol#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese renderings of English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-esTlvjTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Port (from French)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ポール-ja-name-dbk32gpc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Port",
          "Port"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "ja:Democracy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pole",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English pole",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "pole"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English pole",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English pole. First cited to 1908.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ポール",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ぽーる",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぽーる"
      },
      "expansion": "ポール or ぽーる • (pōru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "pole vault",
      "roman": "pōru janpu",
      "word": "ポールジャンプ"
    },
    {
      "english": "pole dance; pole dancing",
      "roman": "pōru dansu",
      "word": "ポールダンス"
    },
    {
      "english": "pole position",
      "roman": "pōru pojishon",
      "word": "ポールポジション"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a staff or stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "棒"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a power pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "power pole",
          "power pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "電柱"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an electric or magnetic pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "magnetic pole",
          "magnetic pole"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "電極"
        },
        {
          "word": "極点"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a surveying pole, a ranging rod, traditionally round with alternating white and black bands"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "ranging rod",
          "ranging rod"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "測桿"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "a pole extending from the roof of an electric bus or trolley, connecting to the overhead power line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "bus",
          "bus"
        ],
        [
          "trolley",
          "trolley"
        ],
        [
          "power line",
          "power line"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "トロリーポール"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an imperial and US unit of length: the rod, pole, or perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial system"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ロッド"
        },
        {
          "word": "ペルチ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a pole:",
        "an imperial and US unit of area: the square rod or square perch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ],
        [
          "imperial",
          "imperial system"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "area",
          "area"
        ],
        [
          "square",
          "square"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "ja:Democracy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "poll",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English poll",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "poll"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English poll",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English poll. Date of first usage is currently unknown.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ポール • (pōru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "poll tax",
      "roman": "pōru takkusu",
      "word": "ポールタックス"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a poll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poll",
          "poll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a poll"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "世論調査"
        },
        {
          "word": "世論調査票"
        },
        {
          "word": "投票"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from French",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "ja:Democracy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowing as a transliteration, from various English or French names.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Pōru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper"
      },
      "expansion": "ポール • (Pōru)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of English male given names",
        "Japanese renderings of French male given names",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
        "Japanese terms derived from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English or French male given name Paul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "English",
          "Paul#English"
        ],
        [
          "French",
          "Paul#French"
        ],
        [
          "Paul",
          "Paul#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of English surnames",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Pall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pall",
          "Pall#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of Dutch surnames",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms derived from Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Dutch surname Poel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Poel",
          "Poel#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of German surnames",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from German",
        "Japanese terms derived from German"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the German surname Pohl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pohl",
          "Pohl#German"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of French female given names",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from French",
        "Japanese terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the French female given name Paule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Paule",
          "Paule#French"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of Dutch male given names",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from Dutch",
        "Japanese terms derived from Dutch"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the Dutch male given name Pol"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pol",
          "Pol#Dutch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese renderings of English surnames",
        "Japanese terms borrowed from English",
        "Japanese terms derived from English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A transliteration of the English surname Pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Pole",
          "Pole#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Port (from French)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Port",
          "Port"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "other": "ポール"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[po̞ːɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:ポール"
  ],
  "word": "ポール"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.